AMD yakashandisa 2019 zvine muchero, ichiratidzira nhamba huru yezvigadzirwa zvitsva zvakavakwa paZen 2 microarchitecture. Pakupera kwaMbudzi, chizvarwa chechitatu cheRyzen Threadripper processors chakauya kumusika, chinokwanisa kushamisa chero munhu anofarira nezvose zviri zviviri nhamba yekugadzira macores uye nhanho yekuita yavanogona kupa. Asi chainyanya kufadza ndechekuti AMD haina kukwidza mitengo: iyo 32-musimboti AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3970X uye 24-core Threadripper 3960X inogona kutengwa nevashandisi vega vanogadzira uye kugadzira zvemadhijitari pahunyanzvi kana kunyange amateur level uye inoda yakakosha komputa. simba.
Nekudaro, mukurongeka, zvinofanirwa kuyeukwa kuti chizvarwa chitsva chechitatu Ryzen Threadripper haisi yekutanga CPU yerudzi urwu. Vanovatangira vanogonawo kuzvirumbidza nezvese akagadziridzwa akawanda-musimboti kugona uye yakaderera chaiyo mutengo pamusimboti. Asi AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3970X uye Threadripper 3960X zvichiri zvipo zverudzi rwakasiyana zvishoma. Kusiyana nevakatangira, ivo vakagamuchira yakanyanya nyore kushandisa homogeneous UMA topology. Pamusoro pezvo, pamwe neshanduko yema processor kuenda kuZen2 microarchitecture nyowani, AMD yakavandudza desktop yayo yese HEDT chikuva, ichitsiva yapfuura X399 chipset neseti nyowani yeTRX40 system logic. Iko kutsvagisa kwakakosha mairi kuwedzera kwakakosha mukuwedzera kwekubatanidza kune processor: iyo PCI Express 4.0 x8 bhazi ikozvino inoshandiswa kune izvi zvinangwa, uye izvi zvinovhura mukana wekuvaka zvakatonyanya kuomarara uye maitiro-akapfuma masisitimu.
Nekudaro, yakanga isiri isina mhedzisiro: kuunzwa kweseti nyowani yepfungwa kwakatungamira mukurasikirwa kwekuenderana pakati peRyzen Threadripper processors yezvizvarwa zvakapfuura uye zvazvino. Nyowani 24- uye 32-musimboti CPUs inoda kushandiswa kwemabhodhi emamai matsva akavakwa chete paTRX40. Uye izvi zvinodzikamisa zvakanyanya sarudzo dzinogoneka kana uchiunganidza yakakwirira-kuita masisitimu. Asi kutaura kuti vagadziri vebhodhi reamai vakasiya vanofarira mumhepo zvingave zvisina kunaka: kusvika parizvino, angangoita gumi nemaviri mamabhodhi akatoziviswa akagadzirira kugamuchira iyo Ryzen Threadripper 3970X kana Threadripper 3960X. Tichatarisa kune rimwe remabhodhi aya, anopihwa naGigabyte, mune ino wongororo.
AMD TRX40 chipset: chii chitsva
Imwe yeakanyanya kuvandudza papuratifomu yakaunzwa ne AMD panguva imwe chete nekufambisa kwekugadzira processor kune 7-nm tekinoroji kwaive kushandiswa kwakapararira kwePCI Express 4.0 bhazi rine kaviri bandwidth zvichienzaniswa neyakajairwa PCI Express 3.0. Kutanga, tsigiro yebhazi rekumhanya-mhanya yakaonekwa muX570 yevatengi ecosystem uye muRyzen 3000 processors, uye ikozvino yasvika kune yepamusoro-level zvigadzirwa - muRyzen Threadripper uye TRX40 system logic set. Uyezve, kana iri HEDT papuratifomu, AMD yakashanda zvakare kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti kubuda kwekubatanidza pakati pe processor uye chipset hakuna zvakapetwa kaviri, asi zvakatonyanya - zvakapetwa kana (kubva pa3,94 kusvika 15,75 GB/s).
Izvi zvinowanikwa nenyaya yekuti kubatana pakati pezvikamu izvi zvehurongwa kunopiwa kwete neina, sepakutanga, asi nemitsetse masere PCI Express. Nekuda kweizvozvo, TRX40-yakavakirwa mamaboards inopa zvechokwadi-yakakwira-kumhanya yekubatanidza yekuchengetedza midhiya inosungirirwa kwete chete zvakananga kune processor, asiwo kune chipset. Kubatana pakati peiyo logic seti uye processor haisisiri bhodhoro.
Sezvo iyo TRX40 iine huwandu hukuru hwekumhanya-mhanya, kugadzirwa kwemachipi aya kunopihwa kuGlobalFoundries, uko 12nm tekinoroji inoshandiswa kuita izvi. Nekuda kweizvozvo, sepanyaya yeX570, chipset yakakwanisa kusanganisira tsigiro ye16 PCI Express 4.0 nzira, iyo inogona kushandiswa kubatanidza mimwe michina. Iyi mitsara, kana zvichidikanwa, inogona kushandurwa kuita SATA modhi yekutsigira madhiraivha echikuru, asi muhuwandu, masisitimu anobva paRyzen Threadripper itsva anogona kupa mushandisi 72 PCI Express 4.0 mitsara - 56 processor uye gumi nematanhatu chipset.
Imwe gadziriso huru kune TRX40 kana ichienzaniswa neX399 kuwedzera kwenhamba yegumi Gbps USB 10 Gen3.2 ports. Padanho re chipset, zviteshi zvisere zvakadaro zvave kupihwa, nepo kare kwaingova nembiri muX2. Pamusoro pezvo, iyo TRX399 inoratidzira ina USB 40 ports, iyo inogona kuve yakakodzera kune zvishandiso zvisingade bandwidth. Zvinoda kuziva kuti AMD kazhinji yakaramba kuwedzera 2.0-Gbit/s USB 5 Gen3.2 ports kune yayo itsva system logic set. Kuitwa kwezviteshi zvakadaro pamabhodhi matsva echizvarwa chechitatu Ryzen Threadripper kunogoneka chete nekushandisa mamwe ma controller.
| TRX40 | X570 | X399 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Processors | Ryzen Threadripper chizvarwa chechitatu | Ryzen chizvarwa chechipiri nechechitatu | Ryzen Threadripper yekutanga uye yechipiri chizvarwa |
| Batanidza kune processor | PCIe x8 | PCIe x4 | PCIe x4 |
| PCI Express shanduro | 4.0 | 4.0 | 3.0 |
| Nhamba yenzira dzekunze dzePCI Express | 16 | 16 | 8 |
| USB 3.2 Gen2 zviteshi | 8 | 8 | 2 |
| USB 3.2 Gen1 zviteshi | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| USB 2.0 zviteshi | 4 | 4 | 6 |
| SATA | 4 | 4 | 8 |
| TDP | 15 W | 11 W | 5 W |
Mushure mekuburitswa kwechizvarwa chechitatu Ryzen processors, isu tatoziva kuti AMD chipsets dzinowedzera rutsigiro rwePCI Express 4.0 bhazi dzinogamuchira zvisingaite yakakwira kupisa. TRX40 yakanga isiri iyo, uye pasuru yekupisa ye15 W inokumbirwa iyo, iyo yakatokwirira kupfuura yakaverengerwa kupisa kupisa kweSocket AM4 chipset yeX570. Izvi zvinoreva kuti mamaibhodhi matsva eRyzen Threadripper processors anogara achishandisa inoshanda kutonhora kwechipset, izvo zvaigoneka kuita pasina kare.
Sezvatotaurwa, kuunzwa kweseti nyowani yepfungwa kwakakanganisa kuenderana pakati peHEDT masisitimu ezvizvarwa zvakapfuura uye zvitsva. Kunyangwe iyo itsva AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3970X uye Threadripper 3960X ichichengeta yekare fomu chinhu uye LGA dhizaini ine 4096 pini, haienderane nevakatangira. Panyama, pini matrix haina kuchinja, asi kuiswa kwePCI Express 4.0 kwaida shanduko mukugoverwa kwemamwe mapini. Nekuda kweizvozvo, iyo nyowani Ryzen Threadrippers haigone kumhanya pamabhodhi eX399, uye TRX40-yakavakirwa mabhodhi haienderane nezvizvarwa zviviri zvekutanga zveRyzen Threadripper processors.
Panguva imwecheteyo, AMD, nekuda kwechimwe chikonzero chisingazivikanwe, haina kushandura saizi uye kumisikidzwa kweSocket SP3 (sTR4) socket pachayo uye yakatochengeta nzvimbo ye "makiyi" pane socket frame. Zvinoitika kuti michina, ma processors ezvizvarwa zvakasiyana anochinjika, uye kusawirirana kuripo chete padanho rinonzwisisika uye remagetsi. Asi AMD inovimbisa kuti kuisa Ryzen Threadripper mubhodhi rechizvarwa chisina kunaka hakufanire kutungamira kune chero mhedzisiro yakaipa. Iyo sisitimu haingotanga, asi kana processor kana bhodhi ichatadza.
Technical specifications
Pakati pevagadziri vebhodhi reamai, Gigabyte yakagadzirira iyo yakapfuma yakawanda yezvipo zvechitatu-chizvarwa Ryzen Threadripper processors. Nepo vazhinji vevakwikwidzi vayo vakazviganhurira kune imwe chete kana maviri modhi, Gigabyte akaita mabhodhi mana emazinga akasiyana kamwechete. Kune ongororo iyi, takagamuchira iyo TRX40 Aorus Master bhodhi kubva kumugadziri, uye isarudzo yepakati-renji.
Gigabyte's most sophisticated board, iyo TRX40 Aorus Xtreme, inozvikudza maviri 10-gigabit network controllers, mana M.2 slots ine rutsigiro rwePCI Express 4.0 x4 madhiraivha, uye processor simba redunhu rine gumi nematanhatu machanera akatendeseka. Iyo heroine yeongororo iyi, iyo TRX16 Aorus Master, iri nyore bhodhi, asi zvakadaro, inochengeta akawanda ezvimiro zvehuremu-huremu chigadzirwa. Iyo inogadzirwa muE-ATX fomu chinhu, ine ina PCI Express x40 slots uye ine mubhodhi 16-gigabit Aquantia network controller uye kunyange Wi-Fi 5 isina waya network. Asi chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuti, senge yekare modhi, yakashongedzerwa ine simba redunhu remagetsi rine 6-chikamu dhizaini. Isu tinofanirwa kutarisa pane izvi nekuti ma processor matsva anongori "mhondi" yekupisa pasuru ye 16 W, uye kuti ipe CPU yakadaro nesimba remhando yepamusoro, dunhu remagetsi pabhodhi reamai rinofanirwa kugadzirwa zvakanyanya, nehungwaru uye muganhu mukuru wekuchengeteka .
| Gigabyte TRX40 Aorus Master | |
| Anotsigirwa processors | AMD Ryzen Threadripper 3rd chizvarwa |
| Chipset | AMD TRX40 |
| Memory Subsystem | 8 Γ DDR4, kusvika ku256 GB, kusvika kuDDR4-4400, nzira ina |
| Kuwedzera slots | 2 Γ PCI Express 3.0/4.0 x16 (x16 mode); 2 Γ PCI Express 3.0/4.0 x16 (x8 mode); 1 Γ PCI Express 4.0 x1 |
| Drive interfaces | 8 Γ SATA 6 Gb/s 1 Γ M.2 (PCI-E 4.0/3.0 x4/SATA ye2242/2260/2280/22110 mafomati midziyo) 2 Γ M.2 (PCI-E 4.0/3.0 x4/SATA ye2242/2260/2280 mafomati midziyo) |
| USB zviteshi | 5 Γ USB 3.2 Gen2 pane reshure; 1 Γ USB 3.2 Gen2 Type-C pane reshure; 1 Γ USB 3.2 Gen2 Type-C sechinhu chemukati chekubatanidza; 4 Γ USB 3.2 Gen1 sezvibatanidza zvemukati; 6 Γ USB 2.0 sezvibatanidza zvemukati |
| Network controllers | 1 Γ Intel WGI211AT (Ethernet 1 Gbit/s); 1 Γ Aquantia AQtion AQC111C (Ethernet 5 Gbps); 1 Γ Intel Dual Band Wireless AX200NGW/CNVi (Wi-Fi 802.11a/b/g/n/ac/ax (2,4/5 GHz) + Bluetooth 5.0) |
| Audio subsystem | 1 Γ Realtek ALC4050H + Realtek ALC1220-VB codec; 1 Γ Realtek ALC4050H codec + ESS SABRE9218 DAC |
| Rear Panel Interfaces | 1 Γ USB 3.2 Gen2 (Rudzi-C); 5 Γ USB 3.2 Gen2 (Rudzi-A); 2 Γ USB 2.0; 2 Γ RJ-45; 5 Γ mini-jack audio connectors; 1 Γ S/PDIF (optical, output); 2 Γ antenna connectors; ClearCMOS bhatani; Q-Flash Plus bhatani |
| Chinhu chinhu | E-ATX (305Γ269 mm) |
| mutengo | $499 (inokurudzirwa) |
Mutengo unokurudzirwa nemugadziri weGigabyte TRX40 Aorus Master imadhora mazana mashanu, asi mabhodhi eRyzen Threadripper haagone kudhura. Pano, dhizaini yavo yakaoma yemagetsi, yakawedzera kusimudzira kugona, uye chokwadi chekuti iyi chikuva chine kumwe kubata kweprimiyamu inoita basa, nekuti mitengo yakakurudzirwa yeRyzen Threadripper 500X uye Threadripper 3970X imadhora zana nemakumi mana nemazana maviri. Pamusoro pezvo, zvinofanirwa kubvumwa kuti zvichienzaniswa nemamwe mabhodhi eamai emureza AMD processors, iyo TRX3960 Aorus Master iri mubvunzo haiite seinodhura. Kungofanana nemuenzaniso: mabhodhi ebhajeti mazhinji echizvarwa chechitatu Ryzen Threadripper anodhura mazana mana emadhora, uye mutengo wepamusoro unokwira kusvika kumadhora mazana masere nemakumi mashanu.
Packaging nemidziyo
Zvisinei nekuti isu tiri kutaura nezve inodhura uye inoratidzira-yakapfuma mamaboard, iyo Gigabyte TRX40 Aorus Master inouya mubhokisi diki, hukuru hwayo hwakasiyana zvishoma kubva kune epakati-mutengo mamabhodhi.
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Izvo zvinyorwa zvemashoko zvekuputira zviri pamwero unogamuchirwa. Reverse side rine zvese zvipfupi runyoro rwehunhu uye ruzivo nezve mabhenefiti makuru ebhodhi. Izvi paGigabyte zvinosanganisira simba processor simba, kufunga kutonhora kwedunhu remagetsi, ina PCI Express x16 slots ine rutsigiro rwechina vhezheni yeprotocol, network controller ine bandwidth ye5 Gbps uye isina waya yekutaurirana Wi-Fi 6.
Bhodhi rinouya nenhamba yakanaka yezvishongedzo zvakasiyana:
- tambo ina dzeSATA;
- imwe Wi-Fi antenna ine pfuma ye4 dBi;
- G-Connector module yekubatanidza nyore kwedzimba LEDs uye mabhatani;
- imwe tambo yekubatanidza addressable LED mitsetse;
- imwe tambo yekubatanidza RGB LED mitsetse;
- imwe inonzwika pressure sensor;
- maviri Velcro cable zvisungo;
- maviri ari kure tembiricha sensors;
- screws uye anomirira kukwira M.2 madhiraivha;
- seti yemapepa ekushongedza kesi.
Panguva imwecheteyo, tichitonga nepakeji, zviri pachena kuti muGigabyte hierarchy iyo mamaboard iri mubvunzo haisati iri mureza mhinduro. Mabhodhi anodhura zvakanyanya kubva kumugadziri uyu anowanzo kuve akashongedzerwa nerunyorwa rwakawanda rwezvekuwedzera.
Dhizaini uye maitiro
Gigabyte TRX40 Aorus Master ndiyo yekutanga bhodhi reamai yeRyzen Threadripper itsva yakauya murabhoritari yedu. Uyezve, izvi zvakaitika kunyange tisati tave nemukana wekuziva zvakadzama ne-multi-core uye shanu-chip processors yakavakirwa paZen 2 microarchitecture mukuita. Ndokusaka takava nehanya yakakosha mubhodhi reGigabyte. Chekutanga, zvainyanyoda kuziva kuti vagadziri vakakwanisa sei kukwana pane yakajairwa chidimbu chePCB ese ayo akawanda anotsvedza, ma controller uye majoiniti ayo yemazuva ano Ryzen Threadripper yakapetwa neTRX40 system logic seti inogona kushanda. Chechipiri, pakanga paine kufarira kukuru mune izvo processor magetsi emagetsi edunhu angataridzika uye kuti anofanirwa kutonhodzwa sei, anokwanisa kusangana nezvinodiwa zvema processor anopedza pasi pe300 W kunyangwe mune yezita modhi.
Uye ndinofanira kutaura, iyo Gigabyte TRX40 Aorus Master yakakwanisa kupa mhinduro dzinogutsa kumibvunzo yese yakadai. Asi chekutanga pane zvese, yakanyatsoratidza kuti kugadzira mamaboards eRyzen Threadripper kunoda basa reinjiniya rakakomba, uye semhedzisiro, dhizaini yemabhodhi akadaro inoshanduka kuve isiri-yakajairwa. Semuenzaniso, bhodhi reGigabyte riri mubvunzo rakazoitwa mune yakakura semi-E-ATX fomu factor (269 mm muhupamhi zvichipesana neyakajairwa 244 mm), asi kunyangwe zvakadaro, hombe Socket sTR4 processor socket, masere DIMM slots. uye chinoshandura simba chichiri kutora chikamu chayo chepamusoro. Panguva imwecheteyo, zviyero zvedunhu remagetsi zvakave zvakakosha zvekuti yakatora nzvimbo pamucheto wepamusoro webhodhi, uye kutonhora kwayo panguva imwechete yakabata imwe nzvimbo, kusanganisira kumashure. yebhodhi.
Nekudaro, iyo TRX40 Aorus Master yakave yakagadzikana kubata nayo. Kunyangwe ndangariro dzinotsvedza pabhodhi iri dzakafambiswa padyo ne processor socket, uye zvakare dzakaiswa sandwich pamativi pakati pekutanga PCIe x16 slot uye simba redunhu heatsink, hapana matambudziko nekuunganidza sisitimu yakavakirwa paGigabyte TRX40 Aorus Master. , zvirinani kana ukashandisa kutonhodza processor, LSS, uye kwete imwe gigantic air inotonhorera. Uyezve, ese makuru ekubatanidza uye madoko emukati pane iyi bhodhi anowanikwa padivi pekurudyi nepasi pemicheto, uye kuwana kwavari hakuna kuoma kunyangwe muhurongwa hwakaungana zvizere.
Vazhinji vangangofara kuti iyo Gigabyte TRX40 Aorus Master inenge yakanyatso kuburitsa nezvinhu zvinopenya zvekugadzira. Iyo chete RGB chikamu chinosanganisirwa mudhizaini "ziso" diki uye rine mwero mumashure epaneru casing, izvo zvisingakanganise neyakaomesesa yekuona dhizaini yakasarudzwa yeTRX40 Aorus Master. Zvisinei, vatsigiri vemhirizhonga yemavara vachakwanisa nyore nyore kuita hurongwa nebhodhi iri kupenya nemarudzi ose emuraraungu. Mushure mezvose, vagadziri vakapa mapoinzi mana pairi ekubatanidza ekunze LED mitsetse: maviri kune anogadzirika uye maviri enguva dzose 5050 RGB LEDs.
Kuisa makadhi ekuwedzera paGigabyte TRX40 Aorus Master, ina PCIe x16 slots inopihwa. Ese akabatana nePCI Express processor mitsara, ine 16 PCI Express 4.0 mitsetse yakanyatso kugoverwa kune yekutanga neyechitatu slots, uye 8 mitsetse kune yechipiri neyechina slots. Asi panguva imwe chete, iwe unofanirwa kuyeuka kuti nekuda kwechinzvimbo chehukama, unogona kuisa makadhi matatu chete ane maviri-slot kutonhora masisitimu mavari. Izvo, zvisinei, zvinopfuura zvakakwana, kunyanya kana iwe ukarangarira kuti hardware iri pasi peiyo Aorus brand yakanangwa zvakanyanya kune vatambi.
Iyo yasara sere PCI Express 4.0 nzira mu processor yakagoverwa kune maviri M.2 connectors, ayo ari pasi pekutanga uye yechitatu PCIe x16 slots. Pasi pemaitiro ekugadzirisa akaiswa paGigabyte TRX40 Aorus Master pane imwe, yechitatu M.2 slot, asi TRX40 chip ndiyo inokonzera kushanda kwayo. Kuiswa kwese M.2 slots hakuna kunaka zvakanyanya maererano nekutonhora, asi usakanganwa kuti hapana nzvimbo yakawanda yemahara pamapuranga eRyzen Threadripper. Uye zvakare, kune madhiraivha ari paTRX40 Aorus Master, ma radiator anopihwa, ayo ari akakora mahwendefa ealuminium ane chimiro chakagadziridzwa, saka yepamusoro-inoshanda NVMe SSD modhi haifanirwe kunge iri munjodzi yekupisa, kunyangwe iri yakananga pasi pemifananidzo. accelerator.
Uye kazhinji, Gigabyte yakasvika pakutonhora kwezvikamu zvakasiyana pabhodhi iri mubvunzo zvine hunyanzvi. Semuenzaniso, chipset ine radiator yakakura ine 50 mm centrifugal fan. Uyezve, kazhinji fan iyi haina basa: tembiricha yechipset haipfuure madhigirii makumi mashanu kunyangwe nekutonhora kusingaite, uye fan inobatidza chete kana chiratidzo ichi chadarika.
Asi chinonyanya kushamisa ndechekuti inotonhorera sedunhu remagetsi. Iwo emagetsi ekupisa ari paRX40 Aorus Master akarongwa mumutsara mumwe padivi pekumusoro kwebhodhi, uye ese akafukidzwa neheatsink imwechete ine pombi yekupisa uye yakaonda aluminium yakaturikidzana zvimbi. Uyezve, pombi yekupisa inoenderera mberi, ichipfuura nechekumashure kwebhodhi pasi, apo imwe radiator yakafanana yakasungirirwa pairi munzvimbo yemashure ekumashure casing uye yakakura aluminium block pazasi payo.
Zvese izvi zvinokutendera kuti unyatso kurwisa kupisa kwakanyanya kwekushanda kwematanho emagetsi, asi kuti uve parutivi rwakachengeteka, mainjiniya eGigabyte akawedzerawo fan, iyo, maererano nechirongwa, inofanira kuvhuvhuta nepakati yechipiri yeradiator munzvimbo ye. rear panel casing.
Asi zvinoratidzika kuti zvaizova nani kana vakasaita izvi. Ichokwadi ndechokuti fan iyi ine dhayamita ye 30 mm uye inotenderera inomhanya inosvika 10 zviuru revolutions paminiti. Kunyangwe pahupamhi hwepamusoro, iyo inosvika apo simba remagetsi rinosvika pakupisa kwe100 degrees, kushanda kwayo kunogona kubvunzwa. Asi inogadzira ruzha rwekumashure kunyangwe mutoro wacho uri mudiki, nekuti iyo shoma yekutenderera kumhanya kwechinhu chidiki ichi ndeye 5 zviuru revolutions paminiti.
Mubvunzo wakasarudzika unomuka: iyo Gigabyte TRX40 Aorus Master inoda chaizvo yakaomesesa VRM kutonhora sisitimu? Uye isu tinogona kuzvipindura mukusimbisa. Iyo bhodhi's power converter inonyatso kudziya zvinooneka panguva yekushanda. Semuenzaniso, panguva yekuyedzwa kweTRX40 Aorus Master ine 24-core Ryzen Threadripper 3970X, pakagoneswa Precision Boost Override, kushandiswa kwe processor kunogona kusvika 320-380 W, apo tembiricha yeVRM yakasvika madhigirii makumi masere.
Hazvisi zvakaoma kunzwisisa kuti kupisa uku kunobva kupi kana iwe ukanyatsotarisa kuti simba remagetsi rakagadzirwa sei. Hatisati tamboona masekete ane simba akadaro mumabhodhi evatengi, nekuti muGigabyte TRX40 Aorus Master inoshandura inounganidzwa zvinoenderana nedunhu rine gumi nemapfumbamwe chiteshi.
Pakati peizvi, 16 chiteshi chakagoverwa kune processor pachayo, uye mamwe matatu chiteshi simba processor SoC. Uye isu tiri kutaura pamusoro pezvikamu zvakatendeseka zvakakwana: hapana maviri uye hapana kufananidzwa kwezvinhu mudunhu rino. Iyo processor zvikamu zvinodzorwa neInfineon XDPE132G5C server-level PWM controller, ine 70-amp Infineon TDA21472 nhanho yemagetsi yakaiswa mune yega yega chiteshi.
Kana iri processor SoC, yakaparadzana International Rectifier IR35204 matatu-chikamu PWM controller ine basa rekuisimbisa, iyo inozobvumira iyo TRX40 Aorus Master kuti ipe peak currents anosvika 1330 A kune processor kana zvichidikanwa.
Hapana mubvunzo kuti maRyzen Threadrippers matsva ndiwo ane nzara-yevatengi processors, asi mashoma mabhodhi ane hurongwa hwemagetsi epamberi, kunyangwe iwe uchingotarisa paSocket sTR4 papuratifomu. Muchokwadi, hama dzayo dzekare chete Aorus Xtreme uye Designare, pamwe neMSI TRX40 Musiki anogona kukwikwidza neGigabyte TRX40 Aorus Master maererano nemagetsi emagetsi.
Pamusoro peiyo magetsi, zvakanakira iyo Gigabyte TRX40 Aorus Master inosanganisira yakanaka nzira kuitira kuti bhodhi iri rigone kushandiswa pakuedza. Iyo ine machipisi maviri eBIOS, ayo anogona kuchinjika pakati pekushandisa switch yehardware. Panguva imwecheteyo, imwe yeBIOS chips yakaiswa mu "crib", iyo inoratidza mukana wekugadzirisa kwayo nyore. Uyezve, kana paine matambudziko, iyo firmware inogona kuvandudzwa zvachose yakazvimirira: iyo system haidi kutanga.
Vagadziri vacho havana kusvetuka uye vakawedzera yakazara-yakazara POST kodhi chiratidzo kubhodhi, pamwe ne Hardware Power On uye Reset mabhatani, ayo anowedzera nyaradzo pakushandisa iyo TRX40 Aorus Master pabhenji rakavhurika. Nenzira, mumamiriro ezvinhu aya, zviri nyore zvakare kuti pasi pebhodhi yakafukidzwa nealuminium sheet ine "nanocarbon" coating, iyo haizongowedzera kuoma kwegungano rose, asi ichashanda sekuwedzera. passive element yeinotonhora system.
Chekupedzisira, vanofarira vanozotenda chaizvo kuvepo pabhodhi remapoinzi ekutarisa iwo makuru voltages vachishandisa multimeter.
Gigabyte mainjiniya akawanawo nzira dzekufadza mushandisi mukuita kwekutarisa hardware. Bhodhi racho rakashongedzerwa nema sensors matanhatu ekupisa uye rinokutendera kuti ubatanidze maviri ekunze sensors (akabatanidzwa), uye anogona zvakare kudzora maviri processor uye matanhatu kesi mafeni ane ese matatu-pini uye mana-pini yekubatanidza. Asi mabhodhi mazhinji anogona kuita izvi, asi iyo TRX40 Aorus Master inomirawo nekuti ine yakasarudzika kuremerwa inzwi kudzvanywa sensor iyo inokutendera iwe kuyera uye kutonga kwete tembiricha chete, asiwo iyo ruzha mwero wakagadzirwa neanoshanda sisitimu.
Chimwe chinhu chinogona kushamisa vangangoita vashandisi veTRX40 Aorus Master ndeye atypical yakabatanidzwa odhiyo. Icho chokwadi ndechekuti mukuwedzera kune iyo Realtek ALC1220 codec, iyo yakajairwa kumabhodhi anodhura, maviri mamwe machipisi eRealtek ALC4050H anowanikwa mudunhu renzwi. Chikonzero ndechekuti iyo TRX40 system logic set haina yayo yekuteerera, saka vagadziri vanofanirwa kutsvaga mamwe maworkaround mumabhodhi eRyzen Threadripper. Semuenzaniso, mubhodhi reGigabyte riri mubvunzo, makadhi maviri akabatanidzwa anonzwika akabatana kuburikidza ne USB 2.0 interface, inomiririrwa neRealtek ALC4050H machipisi, ane basa rekuita ruzha.
Rimwe kadhi rinoshandisa analog ports pane yekumashure - yekushanda kwavo, iyo Realtek ALC1220 codec ndiyo chaiyo inodiwa, uye zvinobuda zvepamberi penzvimbo yekesi zvinopihwa nekechipiri kadhi rekurira, mukushanda kwayo iyo ESS. SABRE9218 DAC, inokwanisa kupomba mahedhifoni epamusoro-soro, inobatanidzwa zvakananga.
Network interfaces inoiswa zvakare muTRX40 Aorus Master uchishandisa isiri-yakajairwa nzira. Pamusoro peiyo yakajairwa gigabit Intel WGI211AT controller, imwe chip yakawedzerwa kubhodhi - AQtion AQC111C kubva kuAquantia. Iyi chip inokwanisa kutsigira wired networking pamusoro peakajairwa akamonyoroka tambo dzepairi kumhanya kwe5 uye 2,5 Gbps, zvichiita kuti Gigabyte board ienderane neinotevera-chizvarwa network network. Kune avo vanosarudza waya isina waya, iyo TRX40 Aorus Master inopa pre-yakaiswa Intel Wi-Fi 6 AX200 module. Iyi module inofambirana neIEEE 802.11ax chiyero uye mune 2T2R configuration inokwanisa kupa data kutamisa mitengo ye2,4 Gbps. Iyo zvakare inotsigira iyo Bluetooth 5 yakajairwa.
Zvingaite sekunge ese akawanda mapini ekubatanidza anofanirwa kunge akazadza kumashure kweGigabyte TRX40 Aorus Master kusvika pakukwanisa. Asi chokwadi, kwete, pane zvinopesana, zvakazove zvakasununguka. Gigabyte akafunga kubayira mamwe madoko e USB, uye semhedzisiro, pakanga paine kunyange nzvimbo pane yekumashure peneru yekufemesa fan kuti ivhuvhute kuburikidza neVRM heatsink.
Nekudaro, isu hatidi kutaura kuti kune mashoma madoko e USB asara, nekuti pakazara kune manomwe USB 3.2 Gen2 Type-A, imwe USB 3.2 Gen2 Type-C uye maviri USB 2.0 pane yekumashure panhi. Uye zvakare, padivi pavo pane maviri RJ-45 network yekubatanidza (gigabit uye shanu gigabit), maviri eWi-Fi antenna majoini, mashanu analog audio jacks, yeOptical S/PDIF kubuda uye mabhatani maviri: yekumisikidza zvakare BIOS marongero uye akamira ega. firmware updates. Izvo zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti yekumashure I/O Shield plug yakafanogadzikwa pabhodhi pachine nguva, iyo inorerutsa kuungana kwehurongwa mune iyo kesi.
Source: 3dnews.ru