Chinyorwa chitsva: NIMBUSTOR AS5202T - NAS kubva kuASUSTOR yevatambi uye tech geeks

Mukutanga kwegore rino, murabhoritari yedu yebvunzo yakashanyira mana-dhisiki NAS ASUSTOR AS4004T, iyo, senge madhisiki maviri hama ASUSTOR AS4002T, yaive negumi Gbps network interface. Uyezve, zvishandiso izvi hazvina kuitirwa bhizinesi, asi kune dzakasiyana siyana dzevashandisi vekumba. Kunyangwe kugona kwavo, mamodheru aya anopihwa kune mushandisi nemutengo uyo vamwe vagadziri vanotengesa ekupinda-level madhiraivha. Izvi zvakaitika neNAS itsva kubva ASOROR - mana-dhisiki modhi AS5304T uye maviri-dhisiki AS5202T, iyo yakagamuchira NIMBUSTOR prefix. Iyo yekupedzisira inoratidza kuti zvigadzirwa zvitsva ndezvemutsara mutsva wemidziyo yakagadzirirwa vanofarira tekinoroji. Takagamuchira maviri-disc modhi yekuyedza.

⇡#Package Zviri mukati

Chigadzirwa chacho chinouya mubhokisi chena kadhibhodhi rine mubato wepurasitiki wekutakura. Mukati, kuwedzera kune drive pachayo, zvinotevera zvishongedzo zvakawanikwa:

• adapta yemagetsi ine tambo yemagetsi inobviswa;
• tambo mbiri dzeEthernet;
• seti ye screws yekusimbisa 2,5-inch drives;
• Gwaro rakadhindwa rinokurumidza kutanga.

Mugadziri akazosiya maCD akabatanidzwa netiweki yekuchengetedza zvishandiso. Chero zvazvingava, iyo yazvino vhezheni yesoftware inotorwa otomatiki kuburikidza neInternet paunenge uchiisa nekugadzirisa iyo NAS. Mamwe ese epasuru haana kusiyana nemamwe mamodheru.

⇡#Technical specifications

Mamiriro/The model		ASOROR AS5202T
HDD	2 × 3,5”/2,5” SATA3 6 Gb/s, HDD kana SSD
File system	zvemukati hard drives: EXT4, Btrfs ekunze media: FAT32, NTFS, EXT3, EXT4, HFS+, exFAT, Btrfs
RAID level	Single dhisiki, JBOD, RAID 0, 1
processor	Intel Celeron J4005 2,0 GHz
Operational ndangariro	2 GB SO-DIMM DDR4 (inokwidziridzwa kusvika ku8 GB)
Network pakati	2 × 2,5 Gigabit Ethernet RJ-45
Zvimwe zvakabatana	3 × USB-A 3.2 1 × HDMI 2.0a
Mitemo	CIFS / SMB, SMB 2.0 / 3.0, AFP, NFS, FTP, TFTP, WebDAV, Rsync, SSH, SFTP, iSCSI/IP-SAN, HTTP, HTTPS, Proxy, SNMP, Syslog
Vatengi	Windows XP, Vista, 7, 8, 10, Server 2003, Server 2008, Server 2012 Mac OS X 10.6 uye gare gare UNIX, Linux iOS, Android
Kutonhora system	imwe fan 70×70 mm
Kushandiswa kwesimba, W	basa: 17 nzira yekurara: 10,5 kurara: 1,3
Vipimo, mm	170×114×230
Kurema, kg	1,6 (isina HDD)
Mutengo wakaenzana *, rub.	22 345

* Avhareji mutengo paYandex.Market panguva yekunyora

Kuenzaniswa neiyo ASUSTOR AS4002T uye ASUSTOR AS4004T modhi, iyo itsva NAS ine inokurumidza network interface yakagamuchira yakagadziridzwa hardware base. Chigadzirwa chitsva ichi chinofambiswa neiviri-core Intel Celeron J4005 processor. Iyo base wachi yekumhanya ndeye 2,0 GHz uye inogona kuwedzera kusvika 2,7 GHz. Iyo yakaverengerwa yekupisa simba idiki - 10 W, saka processor yaisada kutonhora kunoshanda. Mugadziri akagadzira neyakakura aruminiyamu radiator inovhara processor.

Iyo processor inoshanda neDDR4/LPDDR4 RAM ine huwandu hwepamusoro hunosvika 8 GB. Zvakakosha kuti iyi NAS inoshandisa SO-DIMM modules uye haina imwe, asi maviri slots. Iyo NAS inouya yakajairwa ine imwe chete 2 GB RAM module, kunyangwe iyo processor inoshanda ine mbiri-chiteshi ndangariro. Saka, mushandisi ane mukana, kana zvichidikanwa, kuwedzera huwandu hwe RAM kubva ku2 GB kusvika ku4 kana 8 GB. Muchiitiko chechipiri, iwe uchafanirwa kutenga maviri matsva 4 GB modules kamwechete. Iyi yakakura yekuwedzera kune chero munhu anoda kuendesa yakazara-yakazara server yakavakirwa paASUSTOR AS5202T.

Kuti ushandise 2,5-Gigabit ports, mugadziri wacho akasarudza zvitsva zveRealtek RTL8125 Ethernet zvinodzora, izvo nhasi zvinogona kuwanikwa pane mamwe mamabhodhi mumutengo wepamusoro.

Matatu USB 3.2 madoko anoitwa uchishandisa akavakirwa-mukati maSoC maturusi. Inopawo HDMI 2.0 vhidhiyo inobuda, iyo iyo NAS inogona kushandurwa kuita yakazara-yakazara multimedia inoridza.

Kuchengeta iyo firmware, iyo mamaboard ine Kingston EMMC04G module. Zvakare pabhodhi zviri nyore kuona iyo yakakura kwazvo ITE IT8625E I/O controller. Kazhinji, kuvapo kweprosesa ine simba uye inokwidziridzwa RAM inotibvumira kugumisa kuti ASUSTOR yaita basa rakanaka rekugadzirisa mabhugi. Mukugadzirisa uku, kuvapo kwepairi yemazuva ano 2,5-Gigabit network interfaces inotaridzika chaizvo. Zvakanaka, kuvapo kweHDMI 2.0a vhidhiyo inobuda ndeye yakanakisa yekuwedzera iyo inowedzera kugona kweiyo classic NAS.

⇡#Kuonekwa

Chitarisiko ndechimwe chezvinhu zvechigadzirwa chitsva. Iyo color scheme yekesi yepurasitiki, kusanganisa matte dema neyakajeka tsvuku dhizaini zvinhu, zvinonyatsoratidza kuti iyi haisi iyo yakapusa NAS. Multifaceted nzvimbo dzinopa dhiraivha kutaridzika kwakashata, uye iyo lacquered yepamberi pani inopedzisa kutaridzika kwayo.

Kune maviri-dhiraivha modhi, iyi NAS haisi iyo yakareruka. Izvo zvese nezve yakakora yepurasitiki casing uye kuvapo kwesimbi chassis mukati. Zvikamu zvepurasitiki zvekesi zvakakamurwa kuita hafu mbiri. Tsoka ina dzakakura dzerabha dzakanamirwa kuzasi kuti uise mudziyo pane chero nzvimbo yakati sandara. Iyi NAS haitore nzvimbo yakawanda patafura kana pasherufu.

Iyo inobviswa pamberi pepaneru ine magnetic fastinging. Inoita basa rekushongedza chete. Kuseri kwepanera kune dhisiki bay ine vertical slide kuronga. Kuruboshwe kwedhisiki bay kune pani yezviratidzi zve LED zvinozivisa mushandisi nezve basa remadhisiki, network interfaces uye USB ports, uye simba chinzvimbo. Kune zvakare imwe yemaviri USB 3.2 madoko uye yakatenderedza simba rekudzora bhatani.

Iyo yekumashure pani yakagadzirwa nesimbi uye zvakare yakapendwa dema. Kumashure kune grille yechinyakare ine 70mm fan yakanamirwa pairi, uye padivi payo pane akati wandei USB 3.2 ports, HDMI 2.0a vhidhiyo inobuda, maviri matsvuku akajeka 2,5 Gigabit RJ-45 ports uye socket yekubatanidza. adapta yemagetsi. Mukona yezasi yekuruboshwe iwe unogona kuwana slot yekubatanidza Kensington kuchengetedza kiyi.

Iyo ASUSTOR AS5202T ine yechinyakare kufefetera uye kutonhora chirongwa. Fani iri pane yekumashure yekesi inoyamwa mweya kuburikidza neventilation grilles kumberi kwechikamu chepasi uye inodhirowa kuburikidza neiyo mamaboard yese uye hard drive. Asi, kunyangwe dhizaini yechigadzirwa chitsva mune zvese chaizvo, vagadziri veASUSTOR vakakwanisa kuita kuti ive inoyevedza, yakajeka uye yakasarudzika.

⇡#Kuiswa kwema hard drive uye chimiro chemukati

Isu tatojairana nemasiraidhi epurasitiki anoshandiswa muASUSTOR AS5202T dhizaini kubva kune mamwe maASUSTOR NAS modhi. Chinhu chavo chikuru ndechekuti screwdriver haidiwi kuisa uye kubvisa madhiraivha akaomarara. Kuti uise dhisiki, zvakakwana kubvisa machira epurasitiki nemapini anotsiva screws kubva kune rimwe kana mativi maviri kamwechete, uye mushure mekuisa dhisiki, vadzosere kunzvimbo yavo. Iyo yepurasitiki dhizaini yechisiraidhi, yakasanganiswa nerubber bushings, inoderedza vibration kubva kumadhisiki panguva yekushanda. Iwo maplatter ari nyore kubvisa uye kuisa, uye maitiro ese ekuisa ma hard drive anotora chaiwo maminetsi mashoma.

Mudhisiki compartment, masiraidhi anochengetedzwa uchishandisa makiyi anovhura kana iwe uchitenderedza mubato wepurasitiki pane yepamberi. Hapana kuwedzera kukiya ine kiyi. Iyo sled ine furemu dhizaini ine maburi akawanda, iyo inobvumira kutonhora kwese kwekunze kwekunze kwedhisiki.

Mushandisi angangoda kuvhura iyo ASUSTOR AS5202T kesi kuti uwedzere huwandu hwe RAM. Izvi hazvina kuoma kuita. Sezvambotaurwa pamusoro apa, zvikamu zvepurasitiki zvechiitiko chacho zvakakamurwa kuva hafu mbiri. Kuti uivhure, iwe unozofanirwa kusunungura screws mbiri kuseri kwepamusoro uye kufambisa imwe hafu inoenderana neimwe. Mushandisi achaona yakasimba simbi chassis iyo iyo mamaboard yakamisikidzwa pazasi, uye sled ine hard drive inoiswa pamusoro. Kutsiva ndangariro mamodule, haufanire kusunungura chero chimwe chinhu - kuwana kwairi kwakavhurika zvakanyanya.

basa с mudziyo

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Kuiswa uye kumisikidzwa kweASUSTOR AS5202T kunogoneka zvese uchishandisa yakasarudzika PC application ASUSTOR Control Center, uye kubva kune chero nharembozha inoshandisa Android kana iOS, iyo AiMaster application inopihwa. Iyi sevhisi inopa kwete chete yekutanga kuvhurwa kweNAS, asiwo inotevera basa nayo, kunyangwe kuwana mukana kune ese mabasa zvichiri nani kushandisa yakazara-yakazara web interface. 

Chigadzirwa chitsva chinomhanya paADM (ASUSTOR Data Master) OS. Nguva yekupedzisira isu ndakajairana neADM vhezheni 3.2, panguva yekuedzwa, ADM vhezheni 5202 yaivepo yeASUSTOR AS3.4T. Iko hakuna misiyano yakakosha mairi, asi kune mitsva yeNAS NIMBUS modhi, yakakosha mutambo wemitambo yeakawanda-hwindo interface, yakagadzirwa mutema uye tsvuku, yakagadziridzwa zvakanyanya. Kugona kweADM OS kwakatsanangurwa zvakadzama nesu pane chinongedzo chiri pamusoro uye mune zvekare zvinyorwa nezveNAS ASUSTOR, saka hatizovatsananguri zvakadzama zvakare. Asi kune avo vari kujairana netiweki madhiraivha kubva kumugadziri uyu kekutanga, isu tichataura iwo makuru maficha.

Kutanga kubva kuvhezheni yechitatu, ADM OS mune yayo uye kugona kwayo haina kunyanya kusiyana kubva kune yakafanana software zvigadzirwa kubva kune vamwe NAS musika vatungamiriri. Iyo yakawanda-mahwindo inogadziriswa desktop ine majeti, iri nyore faira maneja, chitoro chekushandisa uye, chokwadi, inoshanda yekukurumidza kuwana data rakachengetwa kubva kunetiweki yemuno uye kuburikidza neInternet - ADM 3.4 ine zvese izvi zvizere.

Nokuda kwekubatanidza kure kune disk nzvimbo yemotokari, EZ-Connect Internet service inopiwa. Hapana zvigadziriso zvinodikanwa, kunze kwemvumo. Mushure meizvi, muridzi wemudziyo achakwanisa kuvhura iyo NAS web interface kuburikidza neInternet achishandisa chinongedzo nekuisa yake ASUSTOR Cloud ID, pamwe nezita rake nepassword. Iwe unogona kuronga kupinda kwevaenzi kune chero dhairekitori uchishandisa chinongedzo kana QR kodhi, uchiwedzera kudzimisa nekufamba kwenguva. Iwo madhisiki eNAS pachawo anogona kubatana nePC yemuno kuburikidza neSCSI. 

Huye, iyo yakakura nhamba yetiweki mapuroteni ayo ASUSTOR AS5202T anoshanda nawo anotendera iwe kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti unogona kuibatanidza nePC kana nharembozha pane chero software chikuva. Nenzira, mugadziri anokurudzira kushandisa AiData application kuchinjana data nemafoni efoni; kune nharembozha AiVideos, AiFoto uye AiMusic yekushanda nevhidhiyo, mapikicha uye mimhanzi zvirimo.

ADM inobhadhara zvakanyanya kune data backup mabasa. Nekutadza, backup inogona kuitwa mumativi ese nemukati uye akabatana ekunze madhiraivha, kure kuchengetedza uye rsync faira maseva. Asi pakati pemakore masevhisi, chete Amazon S3 inomiririrwa.

Asi muchitoro chekushandisa chakavakirwa muADM, unogona kudhawunirodha nekuisa mamwe masevhisi ekuchengetedza data mahara, kusanganisira Google Disk, Dropbox, Onedrive nevamwe.

Chimwe chinhu chinonakidza chine chekuita nekuchengetedza data kuchengetedza MyArchive. Izvo zvakakosha ndezvekuti dhisiki imwe kana akawanda echishandiso anoshandiswa seakaparadzana ekuchengetedza mamwe data. Madhiraivha eMyArchive anogona kufomatidzwa neexFAT, EXT4, NTFS uye HFS+ faira masisitimu. Izvo hazvina kusanganiswa muRAID uye zvinogona kungobviswa kubva kuNAS kana yekuwedzera module uye kuchengetwa, uye zvozobatana kwete chete neASUSTOR NAS, asiwo kune chero Windows PC kana Mac. Panogona kuva nenhamba ipi zvayo yemadhisiki akadaro. Kufanana nemamwe maforodha, data paMyArchive drives inogona kuvharirwa uchishandisa AES algorithm ine 256-bit kiyi.

ASUSTOR AS5202T madhisiki anogona kufomatidzwa mune ese ari maviri EXT4 uye Btrfs faira masisitimu, ane hunyanzvi hwepamberi kugadzira data backups. Kubva pane data kubva kune iyi faira system, iyo Snapshot Center inobvumidza iwe kugadzira data zvigunwe zvigunwe, izvo zvinogona kushandiswa kudzoreredza kana mafaera akakuvadzwa. Zvinyorwa zvakadaro zvinogona kugadzirwa maminitsi mashanu oga oga. Kuchengetedza panguva imwe chete kusvika kumifananidzo ye256 kunobvumirwa, uye ivo vanotora inenge isina nzvimbo padhisiki.

Dhata yakachengetwa pachigadzirwa inodzivirirwa neyakavakwa-mukati firewall uye Avast Antivirus. Mamwe maapplication ekuchengetedza anogona kutorwa kubva kuApp Center. Iwo ekupedzisira akapatsanurwa muzvikamu zviri nyore kutsvaga uye zvakanyanya kunakidzwa nekusiyana kwavo. Nzvimbo yakakosha pakati pavo inogarwa nezvikumbiro zvekushanda nemultimedia data.

ASUSTOR AS5202T ine HDMI 2.0 chiteshi, iyo yaunogona kubatanidza zvakananga vhidhiyo pani kwairi. Pamwe chete nemidziyo yekupinza yakabatana ne USB ports, iyi NAS inoshanduka kuita yakazara-yakazara midhiya inoridza. Iyo software shell yekuvhiya uku ndeye ASUSTOR Portal, yakaiswa kubva panzvimbo yekushandisa. Kutamba mafirimu, unogona kushandisa Plex kana chero mumwe mutambi. Zvakanaka, basa reiyo hardware decoding ye4K vhidhiyo inokubvumira kuti urege kurodha processor zvakanyanya panguva yekushanda, uchishandisa zviwanikwa zvayo kune mamwe mabasa akafanana ekumhanya. 

Kubatanidza ASUSTOR Portal, pakati pezvimwe zvinoshandiswa, iyo yekufambisa sevhisi StreamsGood inopihwa. Inoshanda neYouTube Gaming, Facebook Gaming, Twich, Douyu uye King Kong kubvumira kutenderera pamhepo. Yese gameplay inogona zvakare kuchengetwa kuNAS yekuchengetedza nzvimbo kusvika ku4K resolution.

Muchiitiko chekupedzisira, iyo 2,5-Gigabit interface ichave yakakosha yekuwedzera, sezvichaita basa rekuunganidza port. Iyo yekupedzisira ine huwandu hwezvigadziriso uye kugona kusarudza rudzi rwekuunganidza, zvichienderana nezvaunoda kuwana: yakakwirira kuvimbika kwekufambisa data kana kukurumidza. Kazhinji, ADM 3.4 OS inokutendera kuti uronge uye uchengetedze yakazara-yakazara sevha yekumba yakavakirwa paNAS ASUSTOR ine hupamhi hwekugona kuchengetedza uye kuwana data. Kune isingadhure NAS, iyi yakakura kwazvo kuwedzera muhomwe yemabhenefiti.

⇡#Kuedza

Kuyedzwa kwakaitwa nemadhiraivha maviri e3,5-inch Seagate Constellation CS ST3000NC002 ane huwandu hwe3 TB imwe neimwe iine cache memory inokwana 64 MB, inoshanda nekumhanya kwekumhanya kwe7200 rpm. Bhenji rekuyedza rekutarisa kuita raive neinotevera gadziriro:

• Intel Core i5-2320 3,0 GHz processor;
• motherboard GIGABYTE GA-P67A-D3-B3 Rev. 2.0;
• RAM 16 GB DDR3-1333;
• vhidhiyo adapta ASUS GeForce 6600 GT 128 MB;
• SSD-drive Intel SSD 520 ine huwandu hwe240 GB;
• gumi gigabit network adapta Intel 10-Gigabit Ethernet;
• OS Windows 7 Ultimate.

Yekuzvarwa kuverenga nekunyora kumhanya kweiyo test drive yaive ingangoita 200 MB/s. Kune network drive yakabatana kuburikidza ne 2,5-gigabit network interface, kuita kwebhenji rekuyedza kunogona kuve isina simba. Panguva yekuedzwa, madhisiki edhisiki akaunganidzwa muRAID arrays emazinga 0 uye 1. Iyo Btrfs system yakashandiswa sefaira system pamatanho ese ekuedzwa. Folda yakavhurika kuti isvike neruzhinji yakagadzirwa padhisiki, iyo yaive yakabatana nebhenji rekuyedza OS se network drive. Mafambiro ekufungidzira akawanikwa pachishandiswa akanyanya hunyanzvi ATTO Disk Benchmark uye Intel NAS Performance Toolkit bvunzo, pamwe nekukopa mafaera zvakananga muWindows Explorer.

Kana uchibatanidza kuburikidza negigabit network interface pane chero nhanho yeRAID array, ndiyo network interface inova iyo inogumira pakumhanyisa data. Kumhanya kwekuverenga nekunyora kunogumira kunosvika 118 MB/s. Kuti uwane hunhu hwepamusoro, unofanirwa kubatanidza NAS kuburikidza ne2,5 GB/s interface, kana kushandisa iyo port aggregation basa. Nehurombo, isu takanga tisina yakakodzera mutengi mudziyo une 2,5 Gbps Ethernet interface, uye gumi Gbps Intel X10-T540 network kadhi yakaramba kubatanidza iyo NAS nekumhanya pamusoro pe1 Gbps. Saka isu takashandisa sarudzo yechipiri kushanda tichishandisa iyo Link Aggregation basa.

Kuti uite izvi, yechipiri mutengi PC (bhenji rekuyedza rine dhizaini yakafanana) uye ZYXEL GS1900-9 switch inoshanda neIEEE 802.3ad LACP protocol yakabatana kune network. Muchiitiko ichi, switch uye NAS zvakasanganiswa pamusoro pemagigabit maviri chiteshi mu Link Aggregation mode. Izvo zvinoenderana netiweki marongero akaitwa muADM OS. Kuyedzwa kwaisanganisira kuchinjana kwedata pakati peNAS nevatengi vaviri panguva imwe chete. Mafaera matatu evhidhiyo ane saizi kubva 2,5 kusvika 3,5 GB akashandiswa se data rekuyedza rekutapurirana.

Pasinei nerudzi rweRAID array yakasarudzwa, kuita mukuyedzwa uku kwakaganhurwa zvakare netiweki throughput: 225-228 MB/s pazvose zviri zviviri kuverenga nekunyora. Iyo data yakawanikwa inoratidza kuti kuvepo kweiyo 2,5-gigabit network interface pane iyi NAS haisi yekushambadzira njanji zvachose. Iyo processor performance inokwana kune akawanda-mushandisi basa, uye iyo inowedzera huwandu hwe RAM huchakubvumidza iwe kushandisa zvishandiso senge virtualization, iyo yakakodzera masevhisi anopihwa munzvimbo yekunyorera. 

Kana iri ruzha, nechiratidzo ichi NAS nyowani inogona kunzi kumba. Inoshanda chinyararire uye chete panguva dzekuremerwa kwepamusoro ndipo iyo fan inonzwika kubva kure. Iyo tembiricha yedhisiki panguva yekuyedzwa yakachengetwa pa45-55 ° C.

⇡#zvakawanikwa

Mushure mekuyedza musika paASUSTOR AS4004T modhi ine gumi-gigabit network interface, iyo processor, nekuda kwemutengo wakaderera wemudziyo, ichiri kusiya zvakanyanya kudiwa, kambani yakaita sarudzo chaiyo: "kusimbisa" zvishoma iyo hardware base uye kupa mushandisi, pachinzvimbo cheyakarebesa 10 Gbit/s, imwe yakawedzera kumba. Kupa hwaro hwechokwadi tech geeks, maviri akadai mainterface akaiswa. Iyo software chikamu chaive chisina kuchinjwa - chaive chatove chakanakira mune zvese. Asi ivo vakavandudza chitarisiko uye havana kushandura mutengo (kana tikaenzanisa yekare uye yemazuva ano mamodhi nenhamba yakafanana disk slots). Mhedzisiro yacho inoshungurudza NAS muchikamu chemutengo ichi kubva kune vamwe vanogadzira, vanopa masisitimu akafanana emari akasiyana zvachose.

Muchidimbu, zvakanakira iyo ASUSTOR AS5202T modhi inosanganisira:

• kupenya, kutaridzika kunoshamisa;
• nyore uye nyore kushandisa dhizaini;
• kukwirira kwakanyanya kwekuita kwemushandisi wemba;
• kuvapo kwemaviri 2,5-gigabit network interfaces pamwe nekukwanisa kwekubatanidzwa kwechiteshi;
• mukana wekuwedzera huwandu hwe RAM;
• ruzha rushoma uye kudziya kwemazinga;
• dzinenge dzisingaperi mikana yeADM control software package.

Panguva imwecheteyo, hapana zvikanganiso zvakakomba zvakawanikwa muchigadzirwa chitsva. Nemutengo unongopfuura zviuru makumi maviri zveRubles, iyo ASUSTOR AS5202T modhi inogona kukurudzirwa zvakachengeteka kutengwa seimwe yemhinduro dzinopa mari mukirasi yayo.

Source: 3dnews.ru