Rimwe zuva zvakazozivikanwa kuti Dhipatimendi reCommerce reUS rakawedzera makambani mashanu matsva eChinese nemasangano kune rondedzero yeasina kuvimbika kubva pakuona kwezvido zvekuchengetedzwa kwenyika, uye makambani ese eAmerica zvino achafanira kumisa kubatana nekudyidzana nevakanyorwa. vanhu vari pamazita. Chikonzero chezviito zvakadaro kwaive kucherechedzwa nemugadziri weChinese wemakomputa makuru nemidziyo yeseva Sugon yekushandiswa kwezvigadzirwa zvine hunyanzvi nezvimiro zvekudzivirira zvePRC. Ngatiyeukei kuti iri pasi pemhando yeSugon panogadzirwa nzvimbo dzekushandira, dzinobva pa "Chinese" clones yechizvarwa chekutanga AMD Ryzen processors, inogadzirwa pasi perezinesi pasi peiyo Hygon brand.
Nekudaro, ikozvino AMD haichakwanisa kushanda pamwe neChina vadyidzani vakapinda mukugadzira marezinesi e "clones" eRyzen uye EPYC processors ari kutengeswa mumusika wepamba weChina. Sezvatakadzidza nguva pfupi yadarika, Hygon server processors kubva kuchizvarwa chekutanga American EPYC vakasiyana zvakanyanya mukutsigira kwavo kwerudzi rwe data encryption standard.
AMD yakapa maChinese kodzero yekushandisa dhizaini yeZen pasina mukana wekugadzirisa kwakakosha, uye pasina tarisiro yekuchinjira kukushandiswa kwezvivakwa zvitsva. Iyo kambani yakatora chikamu mumubatanidzwa nevadyidzani veChinese nepfuma yayo yehungwaru, uye haina kupa yakakomba nzira yerutsigiro kuvagadziri veChinese. Padanho rekutanga, AMD yakagamuchira mamirioni mazana maviri nemakumi mapfumbamwe emadhora kubva kuvashandi veChinese; mune ramangwana, yakaverengera pamubhadharo werezenisi sezvo yakawedzera mavhoriyamu ekugadzira ema processor akagadzirwa mukati memubatanidzwa. Muchikamu chekutanga chegore rino, AMD yakagamuchira madhora mamirioni makumi matanhatu mumari yerezinesi.
Mumashoko kune zviwanikwa Vamiriri ve AMD vakasimbisa kuti kambani ichatevera zvinodiwa nevakuru veAmerica, asi matanho ekupedzisira ekuongorora hukama nevadyidzani veChinese haasati aitwa. Mumubatanidzwa weHaiguang Microelectronics Co, AMD ine 51%; muChengdu Haiguang Integrated Circuit Design bhizinesi, iro rinonyanya kusimudzira ma processor, AMD inongova ne30% varidzi. Mamwe mabhizinesi aya ndeekambani yeChinese Tianjin Haiguang Holdings, iyo yakaverengerwa muhurongwa hutsva hwezvirango.
AMD's Chinese vanobatana vanomanikidzwa kuraira processor kugadzirwa kunze kwenyika. Sezviri pachena, maHygon processors anogadzirwa nekambani yeAmerica GlobalFoundries, iyo ichamanikidzwawo kumisa kushanda pamwe nevatengi veChinese kubva pazvirango. Kune AMD pachayo, uku kuchave kurasikirwa kudiki pane kune vayo vekuChina. Vatungamiri vekambani iyi vanga vakatogadzirira chokwadi chekuti kubatana nedivi reChinese kwaizongogumira pakuburitswa kwema processor ane chizvarwa chekutanga Zen architecture. Ikozvino AMD ichafanirwa kuita zviri pamutemo sarudzo dzevakuru veAmerica mukuita kana pasina shanduko yakanaka mundege yezvematongerwo enyika pamusangano wevakuru venyika.
Nenzira, NVIDIA neIntel vakapawo sevha yavo kuSugon, saka ivo vachafanira kugura hukama nemutengi weChinese uyu. Kumira kwekugadzirwa kweHygon processors, idzo dzakafanana ne AMD Ryzen uye EPYC, ichasiya processor yeZhaoxin, iyo iyo kambani yeTaiwanese VIA iri kushanda pamwe naye, mumusika wepamusha weChinese.
Source: 3dnews.ru