NFP muvambi Sergei Lozhkin akandiudza chii simulation modelling uye digitaalinen mapatya, nei vagadziri vedu zvakachipa uye kutonhorera muEurope, uye nei Russia ine yakakwirira mwero digitaalinen.
Pinda mukati kana iwe uchida kuziva kuti inoshanda sei, ndiani anoda Digital Twin muRussia, yakawanda sei chirongwa ichi uye kuti ungachidzidza sei.
Dhijitari mapatya ikopi chaiyo chaiyo yechinhu chaicho kana maitiro. Vagara vachishandiswa munyika yose kuchengetedza mari uye kuwedzera kuchengeteka. Russia zvakare yave kutanga kufamba munzira iyi, uye zvinonyanya kufadza kuti tine makambani anotonhorera akanyorwa kunyangwe pamusika wekunze.
Tarisa iyo yakazara vhezheni yebvunzurudzo (inopfuura awa zvishoma) pane yangu YouTube chiteshi, zvese zvine moyo uye zvinonakidza, uye pane macode enguva mune yekutanga mhinduro.
Pano, mune fomu yakapfupikiswa kwazvo, ini ndichapa mamwe mapoinzi, akagadziridzwa akagadziridzwa zvakare kune yakadhindwa fomati.
Farya:
- Inguva yakareba sei iyo "Simulation Modeling" nzvimbo yave ichishanda mukambani yako uye nei wakafunga kuzviita?
Sergey:
- Muna 2016, takava nemushandi aiziva kuti Anylogic chii. Akati nyaya yacho inotonhorera, ngatiite. Uye takatanga tisingazivi kuti chii. Takatanga kuisa mari ikoko, tichidzidzisa vanhu, tichitsvaga vanotungamira. Uye zvino munhu uyu akasiya ... Uye sezvo takanga tatochera imwe nzira, takasarudza kuenderera mberi.
- Zvakanaka, tarisa, chimwe chinhu chitsva chave kuoneka chinoda kuvandudzwa, asi iwe wakanyatsonzwisisa kuti mazhinji emusika "ivhu rakaoma" nemafungiro anoenderana uye mafekitori anodonha ayo neimwe nzira anofanirwa kuenzanisirwa. Wainyatsotenda mune iyi tekinoroji kana wakangofunga kuita chimwe chinhu chine fashoni?
β Handingatauri kuti zvaive mufashoni ipapo, pfungwa yaivepo yainakidza kwazvo. Sekuona kwangu, kuyedza kwedhijitari pamhando dzakatimirira munzvimbo dzese; isu tinofanirwa kuenda ikoko chero zvakadaro. Vanhu vekuAmerica, semuenzaniso, vanoteedzera hondo dzese dzemauto, nzvimbo matangi, ndege, varwi vetsoka uye tarisa mhedzisiro yehondo.
Zvakanaka, izvi zviri munharaunda yemauto. Muvanhu vekuAmerica, Europe yakave yakateedzerwa kwenguva yakareba kwazvo. China iri kuedza kuenzanisira nekusvetuka-svetuka. Semuenzaniso, kambani yeGermany SimPlan yakashandisa Anylogic kutevedzera kushanda kweAirbus ndege, Mercedes inoishandisa nesimba, uye chero kambani huru inotamba nemamodeli. Tine makambani epamusoro anoita izvi. Zvose zvekutengeserana nehurumende, izvo, nenzira, shanduko yedhijitari ndeimwe yemisoro mikuru ikozvino.
- Zvakanaka, tinoziva kuti zvinofamba sei ...
- Tinoziva ... asi ivo vachafanira kupa imwe mhedzisiro. Hazvibviri kungotaura pamusoro peizvi nguva dzose, ndichatanga kubvunza nokukurumidza. Saka vanofanira kuita chimwe chinhu.
β Ndivanaani vatengi vako?
- Aya ndiwo makambani makuru. Sezvineiwo, iyo TOP 1000 ndivo vatengi vedu vavariro. Aya anonyanya makambani ekutengeserana uye ezvokutengeserana ane hurumende inobatanidzwa. Vatengi vanosanganisira makambani ane hunyanzvi musimba, kugadzira gasi, uye maindasitiri ekufambisa mhepo.
β Chii chavanofarira mukuenzanisira?
βIvo vanofarira kutevedzera maitiro anodhura kuedza nawo. Zvakanaka, semuenzaniso, kune choto chekunyungudutsa saizi yeimba, uye chero kukanganisa pakushandura nzira yehunyanzvi iyo yakaiswa mudombo kumashure kwe60s inogona kudhura zvakanyanya. Nokudaro, pasinei nokuti kushanda kwemaitiro kunogona kuwedzerwa, zviedzo hazviiti.
Muchiitiko ichi, unogona kugadzira "digital twin", iyo inofunga nezvemaitiro muchoto uye zvese zvishandiso - matura, cranes, nezvimwe. uye kutevedzera chinhu chose. Somuenzaniso, ona zvinoitika kana tikasaderedza tembiricha muchoto.
- Saka, mapatya edhijitari anosiyana sei nekuenzanisa modhi?
-Simulation modeling ndiyo nzira yekugadzira uye kushanda nedhijitari mapatya, i.e. ine virtual kopi yechinhu chinobatika kana maitiro. Izvi zvinogona kunge zviri bhizinesi maitiro, semuenzaniso, kufona nzira, kutakura njanji, mota, chero chinhu chine chekuita nekutakura, nezvimwe.
Kazhinji, mapatya edhijitari inyaya yehype, uye zvinhu zvakawanda zvinogona kugadziriswa kwazviri. Iyi inogona kunge iri modhi yeimwe mhando yesimbi, kana iwe unogona kudaidza kuisirwa kwe1C dhijitari mapatya e accounting. Isu tinodzikisa pfungwa iyi kune chero maitiro emuviri.
- Nei uchifunga kuti simulation modeling inyaya yehype? Ini ndoda kumbonzwa nezve digital mapatya. Uyezve, pandakatsvaga vacancies pa hh yeAnylogic, iyo yaunoshandisa, pakanga paine mashoma, uye anopfuura hafu aive ane hukama newe.
- Muchirimo, takanga tiri muMunich pamusangano wekuenzanisa kuenzanisa, takazivana nemakambani anoita izvi, uye ndinogona kutaura kuti Russia inosara kumashure mune izvi. Kune musika wakakura wekufananidza modhi mumatunhu, uko zvese zvinofananidzwa. Uye muEurope, semuenzaniso, haugone kuvaka zvivakwa zvezvivakwa pasina modhi; ivo vakatotevedzera iyo Volkswagen chirimwa, yatinayo muKaluga.
Kunyange kana tikatora Anylogic, software yeRussia yekufananidza kuenzanisa iyo inoshandiswa zvakanyanya pasi rose, muRussia huwandu hwekushandiswa kwechigadzirwa ichi huri pasi pe10%, maererano navo. Ndiko kuti, yedu modhi iri, iko iko, ichangotanga. Uye ikozvino tine zvikumbiro zvakawanda uye zvakanyanya kuziva kubva kune vatengi.
- Kana iwe uchiuya kumakambani nemazano ako, unowanzosangana nekupikiswa here?
- Kazhinji. Kunyanya mumakambani umo "chikoro chekare" vanhu vanobatirira kumabasa avo uye vanoti "chinhu ichi" hachizovabvumiri kuvandudza kushanda. Zvinotoitika kuti manejimendi anochida, asi isu tinofanirwa kushanda pamwero wakaderera, neforomani, vanotumira, uye kunewo kushora kune yavo.
Asi iye zvino kune maitiro anooneka ekuchinja, uye ari kunzwika zvakanyanya uye zvakajeka. "Vanhu vekare" vari kuenda, uye vatsva vari kuuya, vanotofunga zvakasiyana. Uye zvakare, sezvandakataura, ikozvino munhu wese ave kutosundirwa mukushandurwa kwedhijitari, kudzidziswa kuri kupihwa, uye kunyangwe kumabhizinesi ari kunze, vakomana vepamberi vari kuwedzera kusangana. Zvinoitika kuti Muscovites anotumirwa ikoko nzendo dzebhizimisi, uye vanovandudza zvose ikoko.
β Unonzwa kushomeka kwevashandi here?
- Zvinoenderana nemamiriro ezvinhu, isu tiri sangano rekugadzira. Kana paine akawanda mapurojekiti, ipapo nzara inonzwa, nekuti mugadziri anofanirwa kudzidziswa kwemwedzi yakati wandei. Zvino handingati nzara yavepo, tiri kupinza vanhu vangangosvika munhu mumwe chete pamwedzi nemhaka yekuti mapurojekiti ari kuwanda, asi hapana rudzi rwakakura panyaya iyi.
β Unobhadhara marii?
- Mudiki anogona kuwana anenge 50k rubles. Kazhinji, tine mwero wakaenzana. Mihoro yakajairika inotangira pa80k uye inokwira kumusoro. Kana munhu achidiwa nevatengi uye anovandudza zvakanaka, saka anogona kukurumidza kuwana muhoro wakanaka we120k.
- Kureva kuti, munhu akarongerwa makore akati wandei, akadzidza Java, akauya kwauri uye ane tarisiro yekusvika 200k.
- Ehe.
- (kutarisisa zvine musoro mukamera)
- Ndakaona kuti paYouTube une chikamu chevhidhiyo muChirungu. Ndobva ndawana chinyorwa chekuti uri kupinda mumusika weBritish. Sei?
- Isu tinoronga chaizvo kupinda mumusika weBritish, tine chinangwa chekuti hafu yemari ichave yekune dzimwe nyika. Ndinoda kushanda pasi rose. Iye zvino tine zvirongwa zvishomanana zvakadaro, asi tinoda kuti zvirambe zviripo.
- Pane tarisiro uye kufarira kwauri muEurope here?
- Zvinoenderana nezvatinopa. Semuyenzaniso, pari zvino tiri kuita dzidziso pamusoro pekutevedzera modhi uye RPA yeEurope uye mapoka evanhu 20β30 vari kutorwa vanozoda kutibata.
- Iniwo ndakafarira chinyorwa chekuti vane macheki mashoma, zvirinani zvemutemo uye zvekutonga masisitimu, uye mutengo wevagadziri wakakwira zvakanyanya. Ndinonzwisisa here kuti vanogadzira vachagara pano voshanda kunze kwenyika?
- Hongu, zvakanaka, iyi imhando yemhando.
- Haisi nguva yokutanga yandaona kuti tine makambani matsva ari kuita bhizinesi re hype, iro rinozivikanwa zvikuru kune dzimwe nyika, asi haasati awana simba muRussia. Saizvozvo, ivo vari kutanga kugadzira mapurojekiti emusika wekunze, uye neimwe nzira ndakagumburwa nevagadziri vedu, nekuti ivo, chokwadi, basa rakachipa rine huropi hunogona kushandiswa zvakanyanya uye kutengeswa mapurojekiti anotonhorera kunze kwenyika.
- Ini handinyatso kubvuma kuti uku kubiridzira, nekuti mugadziri akadai anogamuchira mabhonasi akanaka kwazvo. Hongu, haawane mari yakafanana neyemunhu anogara kuUK, asi mari yekugara ikoko yakakwira.
- Saka, muchidimbu, iwe unongotora pamutengo?
- Usakanganwa kuti isu hatisi yakachipa kupfuura maIndia. Zvinoitika kuti isu tinogona kungopa izvo izvo maIndia asingazivi maitiro, izvo zvinotoda hunyanzvi, mainjiniya uye nemhando dzese dzakaoma zvinhu zvatinoita zviri nani.
-Modhi yako inoita marii?
- Kubva hafu yemiriyoni rubles kusvika infinity. Takasvika mamiriyoni gumi.
- Yakawanda sei iyo mamirioni gumi modhi inogona kuchengetedza mutengi wako?
- Mabhirioni. Zvirongwa zvezvivakwa zvinodhura zvakanyanya.
- Unotendesa sei vatengi kuti zvine pundutso kuti vatenge modhi kubva kwauri?
-Sarudzo iri nyore kwatiri ndeye apo kambani inoziva kuti sei simulation modeling ichidikanwa uye inongotichengeta takabatikana sevatambi. Imwe nhanho ndeye apo isu pachedu tinogona kupa kugona; uku kubvunza, muchidimbu. Muchiitiko ichi, simulation ingori imwe yezvishandiso, senge RPA, 1C, kana kungoti imwe tekinoroji mutemo. Kuseri kwechombo kune pfungwa, uye kuseri kwepfungwa kune zano.
Saka, patinotaurirana pamwero wemafungiro, tinogona kutengesa kune imwe nzvimbo, asi kwete kune imwe nzvimbo - isu hatina kukura zvakanyanya kubva pakuona uku. Uye zvino tinoenda mune imwe indasitiri kana imwe, nekuti hazvibviri kuve nyanzvi mune zvese.
β Unouya kwavari iwe pachako here?
"Zvino vanonyanya kuuya kwatiri."
Kana wakaifarira, ndinokukoka kuti uione . Iwe unozodzidzawo kuti mapatya edhijitari anogadzirwa sei uye zvaari, maitiro ekudzidza magadzirirwo awo, uye kuti kudzidza muchina nesainzi zvine chekuita nazvo.
Nyora mumashoko zvaunofunga pamusoro pekufananidza kuenzanisira uye mazwi aSergei.
Source: www.habr.com