Open Invention Network (OIN), sangano rakazvipira kuchengetedza Linux ecosystem kubva pazvichemo zvepatent nezve kuumba, pamwe neIBM, iyo Linux Foundation neMicrosoft, boka rekuchengetedza yakavhurika sosi software kubva pakurwiswa nema patent troll vasina zvinhu uye vanorarama chete kuburikidza nemhosva vachishandisa dubious patents. Boka rakagadzirwa richapa rubatsiro kusangano munzvimbo yekutsvaga humbowo hwekushandiswa kwekutanga kana kusashanda kwepatents inobatanidzwa mukuita zvinosanganisira Linux uye yakavhurika sosi software.
By Muna 2018, sangano reUnified Patents rakatanga nyaya makumi mana nemapfumbamwe nema patent troll, vapomeri maive nehukama nekuvandudzwa kwesoftware yakavhurika sosi. Huwandu hwe49 miedzo yakadai yakanyorwa kubva 2012. Muenzaniso wekurwiswa kwepatent troll pane yakavhurika sosi software ndiyo yazvino neGNOME Foundation.
Unified Patents iboka remakambani anopfuura mazana maviri anoshanda pamwechete kurwisa patent trolls uye kuita kuti zvinyanye kunetsa kutongesa patent trolls nekuita kuti adhure zvakanyanya kurwisa nekuda kwemuripo wepamutemo. Unified Patents haina chinangwa chekuhwina nyaya, asi inojekesa kune trolls kuti icharwa nekuchengetedza zvido zvenhengo dzayo. Nekuda kweizvozvo, kutongwa neMubatanidzwa weUnified Patents kungave kudhura kune troll pane mari inotarisirwa kupihwa netroll (somuenzaniso, kunetsana kwakabudirira kunogona kupedza kusvika kumwedzi mitanhatu uye kutarisana nemitengo yepamutemo inosvika $200 miriyoni). Mumwe muenzaniso wemazuva ano ndewe muna Gumiguru, maitiro ekuti chichemo cheLyft chakarambwa uye troll yakaita mari yakawanda.
Iko kunetsana ne patent troll kwakaomeswa nenyaya yekuti troll inongori yehungwaru pfuma, asi haiitise mabasa ekusimudzira nekugadzira, saka hazvigoneke kuunza kupokana kwaari kune chekuita nekutyora kwemitemo yekushandisa patent mune chero zvigadzirwa. , uye chasara kuedza kuratidza kusaenderana kwechigadzirwa chinoshandiswa mukuda patent.
Nekuda kwechirongwa chakaitwa neOIN, IBM, iyo Linux Foundation neMicrosoft, Unified Patents ikozvino yagadzira boka re "Open Source Zone" iro richadzidza patents uye kupokana nezviitwa zvepatent troll munzvimbo dzine chekuita neyakavhurika sosi software. Kukurudzira basa rekuongorora patent, Unified Patents ine chirongwa chemubairo wekutsvaga kushandiswa kwekare kwematekinoroji ane patent. Mubairo wacho unosvika kumadhora zviuru gumi (wekutsvaga humbowo hwekushandiswa kwekare patent inobatanidzwa munyaya yakanangana neGNOME, pa2500 madhora).
Source: opennet.ru