Microsoft yakazivisa kuwanikwa kweiyo WSL (Windows Subsystem yeLinux) nharaunda sarudzo ye Windows 11, iyo inobvumira kumhanya Linux executable mafaera. Kusiyana neWSL kuendesa kune dzakapfuura vhezheni dzeWindows, iyo vhezheni ye Windows 11 haina kuvakwa mukati meiyo system mufananidzo, asi yakarongedzwa sechishandiso chakagoverwa kuburikidza neMicrosoft Store catalog. Panguva imwecheteyo, kubva pakuona kwematekinoroji anoshandiswa, iyo WSL yekuzadza inoramba yakafanana, chete yekuisa uye yekuvandudza nzira yakachinja.
Zvinocherechedzwa kuti kugovera kuburikidza neMicrosoft Store kunoita kuti ikurumidze kuendesa zvigadziriso uye maficha matsva eWSL, kusanganisira kukubvumidza kuti uise mavhezheni matsva eWSL pasina kusungirirwa kuWindows vhezheni. Semuenzaniso, kana maficha ekuedza akadai serutsigiro rwegraphical Linux application, GPU komputa uye disk mounting zvagadzirira, mushandisi anozokwanisa kuzviwana nekukasira, pasina chikonzero chekuvandudza Windows kana kushandisa bvunzo kuvaka kweWindows Insider.
Ngatiyeukei kuti munharaunda yemazuva ano yeWSL, pachinzvimbo cheemulator yakashandura Linux system inofona muWindows system mafoni, nharaunda ine yakazara-yakazara Linux kernel inoshandiswa. Iyo kernel yakarongedzerwa yeWSL yakavakirwa pakuburitswa kweLinux kernel 5.10, iyo inowedzerwa neWSL-yakatarwa zvigamba, kusanganisira optimizations yekudzikisa kernel yekutanga nguva, kuderedza kushandiswa kwendangariro, kudzorera Windows kundangariro yakasunungurwa neLinux maitiro, uye kusiya iyo shoma. inodiwa seti yevatyairi uye subsystems mu kernel.
Iyo kernel inomhanya munzvimbo yeWindows ichishandisa muchina chaiwo wave kushanda muAzure. Iyo WSL nharaunda inomhanya pane yakaparadzana dhisiki mufananidzo (VHD) ine ext4 faira system uye chaiyo network adapta. Zvikamu zvemushandisi zvenzvimbo zvinoiswa zvakasiyana uye zvinoenderana nekuvaka kwekugovera kwakasiyana. Semuenzaniso, yekumisikidza muWSL, iyo Microsoft Store catalogue inopa inovaka yeUbuntu, Debian GNU/Linux, Kali Linux, Fedora, Alpine, SUSE uye openSUSE.
Source: opennet.ru