Zvakanaka masikati.
Ndinoda kugovera ruzivo rwangu rwekushanda semudzidzi wePhD kuGermany, uye zvakare kutaura nezve nzira huru dzinodiwa muCV kuti ndibudirire kupasa kubvunzurudza napurofesa. Mukuwedzera, ini ndichakuudza nezve muhoro wangu uye chii chaiva chikonzero chikuru chekutama kwangu.
Ruzivo rwebasa rwakawanikwa muRussia
Kutanga, ini ndichakuudza rudzi rwechiitiko chebasa chandaive nacho ndisati ndatama, kuitira kuti muverengi anogona kunyatsonzwisisa kuti ndezvipi "mutoro" weruzivo uye hunyanzvi zvinokwanisika kutama. Akapedza madhigirii ake eBachelor uye masters paITMO University (St. Akatanga kushanda kubazi iri mugore rake rekupedzisira rezvidzidzo zvepasi. Vakabhadhara zvakasiyana, zvichienderana nekuwanikwa kwezvipo uye mafungiro emukuru wedhipatimendi, kureva: hafu yemubhadharo wepasi apo pakanga pasina mari padhipatimendi, uye apo paiva nemari - 17 zviuru rubles.
Ndakabatanidza kudzidza nebasa, uye sezvo ndaishanda munzvimbo imwe cheteyo yandaidzidza, pakanga pasina zvinetso nezvokuwana dhipuroma rangu. Akadzidza zvishoma nezvekushanda nemaziso, kuita zvinhu zviri nyore sekucheka faibha, welding zvidimbu zviviri zvefayibha, polishing fiber ends, kuverenga manhamba aperture uchishandisa goniometer, nezvimwe. Zvaifadza, asi kazhinji ini handina kupihwa chero mabasa akakomba nekuda kwekuti "musana" wevanhu vaivimbwa zvakanyanya waive watoumbwa pamberi pangu. Mushure mokunge ndapedza dhigirii reBachelor, ndakapinda purogiramu yatenzi padhipatimendi rimwe chete, ndichienderera mberi ndichishanda murabhoritari imwe chete yemaziso, uye mumesita yechipiri yedhigirii ra master ndakakunda mumakwikwi ekudzidza kune dzimwe nyika (France, Paris). Vamwe vandaishanda navo pavakaziva izvi, vakanditarisa neshanje. Pashure pokudzidza muFrance kwemwedzi 6, ndakadzokera kudhipatimendi racho ndokuudzwa kuti handichakwanisi kushanda kuno, sezvo mumwe munhu akatora nzvimbo yako. Asi nekuda kwekuti pane chimwe chirongwa pabazi panga pasina munhu wekushanda, mukuru webazi akandifonera akati ndichaita basa iri achitungamirirwa nemumwe mutariri. Aya ndiwo maitiro andakatanga kuziva nezve spectroscopy. Ndakashanda pachirongwa ichi kwegore nehafu uye ndakadzivirira thesis yatenzi wangu pairi. Nekuda kweizvozvo, ndakadzidza kushanda nema spectrometers mune inooneka uye IR siyana, ndakatopinda mukati meinjiniya, uye ndakadzidza zvishoma nzira yekushanda muMATLAB (graphing, data processing, masvomhu mashoma). Ndakaverenga zvinyorwa zvakawanda, uye pakupedzisira ndakanyora imwe nyaya yakanaka mumagazini ine SJR yakanaka. Pamusoro pezvo, pakanga paine akati wandei misangano yepasirese, iyo yakawedzerawo ruzivo rwekutaura, uye yakawedzera chiyero paScopus.
Ndapedza dhigirii rangu, ndakaramba ndichishanda padhipatimendi racho sainjiniya uye ndakapinda chikoro. Vaibhadhara zvishoma. Muhoro waibva pa10 zviuru zveRubles pamwedzi kusvika ku70 thousand rubles pamwedzi. Paavhareji - 37 zviuru rubles pamwedzi. Hukama nemukuru webasa hwakatanga kuipa nekuda kwekutadza kwake kuseta mabasa akakodzera. Kunze kweizvi, panewo kukanganisa kwandiri, izvo zvandisingazorambi. Zvinhu zvarondedzerwa pamusoro apa zvakandimanikidza kurega basa. Vhiki mbiri gare gare, ndakava nebvunzurudzo dzinoverengeka nemakambani anotengesa michina yemaziso nezvimwe, uye pakupedzisira ndakawana basa senyanzvi yekutengesa ine muhoro wakanaka uye wakagadzikana we70 zviuru zveRubles panguva yekuedzwa, iyo, nenzira, yakabhadharwa. pamutengo wakatsetseka.
Asi chishuwo chekugara muEurope uye kuwana PhD mushure mekufunda muFrance chakaramba chiripo. Kutsvaga chinzvimbo chemudzidzi wePhD kwatanga.
Tsvaga chinzvimbo chemudzidzi wePhD muEurope
Kutsvaga kwakatanga, sezvazviri, paInternet. Ndakanyatsogadzira CV yangu ndokuitumira kumapurofesa kubva kumayunivhesiti akasiyana. Ndakawana zvinzvimbo zviviri muoptics yeprofile yangu muGermany, imwe muFrance. Ndakasangana ne70% yezvinodiwa. Chaizvoizvo, ruzivo rwekutanga rwe optics uye MATLAB rwaidiwa. Ndakakundikana zvachose interview yekutanga. Tichifunga nezvezvikanganiso, mabvunzurudzo maviri akasara akafamba senge wachi uye ndakapihwa mabasa maviri. MuFrance vakakumbira kushanda 1700 Euro, muGermany - 1200 Euro pamwe neinishuwarenzi yakabhadharwa. Ndakasarudza Germany nekuda kwekuti purofesa aive neushamwari uye basa raisanganisira kuyedza kwakawanda, nepo muFrance zvaingodiwa kuita modelling muComsol. Mapurofesa ese ari maviri ainzwisisa kuti ndaizoda kudzidziswa kubva pakutanga, saka vakangondibvunza nezve izvo zvekutanga zve optics pasina kudzika.
Muhoro, mutero, mari muGermany
Pandakangosvika kuyunivhesiti ndokusangana nomukuru wangu kekutanga, akabva angoti ndisaine kondirakiti uye ndibhadhare mari shoma kuti ndinzwe ndakasununguka. Sezvo mari yose yakava 1200 euros + 300 euros = 1500 euros, saka mari iyi haisi pasi pemitero maererano nemutemo weGermany, zvichipiwa kuti ndiri mudzidzi. Mari yacho idiki nemaitiro eGerman. Dzimba dzinodhura 300 euros (studio diki kunze kweguta, asi unogona kufamba kuenda kuyunivhesiti mumaminitsi gumi nemashanu), kusanganisira magetsi nemvura. Zvekudya uye zvimwe zvinodhura - 15 euros. Ini hangu kumba handichabiki. Mari yemahara pamwedzi yandinochengetera zvandinoda (semuenzaniso, kufamba): 500 euros kubvisa 1500 euros = 800 euros. Isu tinoshandura kuita rubles uye tinowana 700 rubles (paiyo euro exchange rate 49 rubles ye000 euro). Pane kana mari yakanaka yasara.
Ndichapa muenzaniso weshamwari yangu ine mutero wakasiyana wekuverenga. Muhoro wake i3900 euros. Minus mitero uye inishuwarenzi inoshanduka kuita 1900 euros. Mari yacho yakanakawo. Musiyano chete ndewekuti ini handibhadhare mutero, asi anoita.
Zviwanikwa zvekutanga zvekutsvaga PhD mudzidzi chinzvimbo, pamwe nezvinodiwa kuti ugone kugamuchirwa pachinzvimbo ichi.
Chishandiso chikuru iwebhusaiti Euraxess. Zvese zviripo. Zano rangu kune vari kutsvaga chinzvimbo nderekuti musadzingirire mari, tsvagai professor ane hunyanzvi uye purojekiti yamuchasununguka kushanda.
Basic criteria. Zvinyorwa zvakanakiswa muScopus zvinodiwa. Iwe unogona kunyora zviri nyore chinyorwa chimwe chete panguva yedhigirii ratenzi wako. Kunyangwe iri Chinyorwa cheOngororo uye kwete bepa reKutsvagisa. Kunyange zvakadaro, haasi munhu wose ane marabhoritari akashongedzerwa zvakakwana, sezvazvakanga zvakaita kwandiri. Iwe unogona kutogadzira bepa reMusangano, iyi zvakare yakakura kuwedzera.
Chirungu IELTS chitupa. Asi iwe unogona kuita pasina iyo kana iwe uchinyatso kutsanangura zvakadzikama mazwi esainzi kune purofesa panguva yekubvunzurudzwa. Asi chitupa ichi chinodiwa zvakanyanya kumumiriri weGerman. Nenzira, ndakanga ndisingafaniri kubhadhara visa, sezvo vashandi vane ruzivo rwakanyanya havabhadhari mutero wekunyoresa. Savings - 5 zviuru rubles.
Chiitiko chebasa muGermany
Mushure mekushanyira marabhoritari yeyunivhesiti kekutanga, zvakava pachena kuti imarii inoiswa musainzi muGermany. Midziyo yazvino muhuwandu hukuru, kuwana mahara, hapana mitsetse. Kana chimwe chinhu chisipo, unogona kuiraira uye mumazuva matatu kurongeka kunenge kuri patafura. Mamiriro ekunze ane hushamwari, munhu wese anoshanda sechikwata.
mhedziso
Kana iwe usingakwanise kuwana basa rakajairwa muRussia, iwe unoda kuve PhD uye kushanda zvakanaka, saka ini ndinokurudzira zvikuru kuenda kuGermany.
Source: www.habr.com