Saka, munenge mugore (May 2017 - February 2018), ini, C ++ programmer, pakupedzisira ndakawana basa muEurope. Ndakanyorera mabasa kakawanda muEngland, Ireland, Sweden, Netherlands uye kunyange Portugal. Ndakataura kamakumi maviri nefoni, Skype uye mamwe mavhidhiyo ekukurukurirana masisitimu nevanotora, uye zvimwe zvishoma nenyanzvi dzehunyanzvi. Ndakaenda kuOslo, Eindhoven neLondon katatu kubvunzurudzo dzekupedzisira. Zvose izvi zvinotsanangurwa zvakadzama . Pakupedzisira, ndakagamuchira chimwe chinhu uye ndakachigamuchira.
Chipo ichi chaibva kuNetherlands. Zviri nyore kune vashandirwi munyika ino kukoka mushandi kubva kunze kwenyika (kwete kubva kuEU), saka pane diki diki diki tape, uye kunyoresa pachako kunotora mwedzi mishoma chete.
Asi iwe unogona kugara uchigadzira matambudziko iwe pachako. Ndizvo zvandakaita ndokusimbisa zvangu
kutama mumwe mwedzi. Kana iwe uchifarira kuverenga pamusoro pekunetseka (kwete, kwete kunakidza zvakanyanya) kwakabatana nekufambisa mhuri yeIT kuWestern Europe, kugamuchirwa kukati.
Offer
Handizive kuti chiyero chandakawana kuEurope chakamira sei, asi mapoinzi makuru mairi ndeaya anotevera (kunze kwemuhoro, hongu):
- chibvumirano chakasununguka
- probationary period 2 months
- 40 maawa ekushanda pavhiki
- 25 mazuva ekushanda ezororo pagore
- 30% rolling (ona pazasi)
- kubhadhara kwemagwaro ese (visa, mvumo yekugara) yemhuri yese
- mubhadharo wematikiti enzira imwe chete yemhuri yese
- mubhadharo wekutakura zvinhu nefenicha
- kubhadhara kwekugara kwenguva pfupi pamwedzi wekutanga
- rubatsiro mukuwana pekugara zvachose
- rubatsiro mukuvhura account mubhangi reDutch
- rubatsiro mukuisa mutero wako wekutanga
- kana ndikadzingwa mukati megore rekutanga, ndichadzoserwa kuRussia mahara
- kana ndikafunga kusiya mumwedzi yekutanga ye18, ndinosungirwa kudzosera hafu yemutengo wepakeji yangu yekutamisa; kana ndikasiya pakati pemwedzi gumi nemasere kusvika makumi maviri nemana, ipapo kota.
Sezvandakazodzidza kubva mukukurukurirana nevandinoshanda navo, pasuru yakadai yekutamisa inofungidzirwa kusvika zviuru gumi zveeuro. Avo. Zvinodhura kurega mumakore ekutanga e10, asi vamwe vanhu vanorega (saka huwandu hunozivikanwa).
30% kutonga ndeyekuregeredza kune vekunze vane hunyanzvi nyanzvi kubva kuhurumende yeDutch. 30% yemari inobhadharwa haina mutero. Saizi yemubairo inoenderana nemuhoro; kune akajairwa programmer ichave ingangoita 600-800 euros pamwedzi net, izvo zvisina kushata.
zvinyorwa
Mapepa anotevera aidiwa kubva kwandiri:
- magwaro ekuzvarwa akaturikirwa neapostilled (zvangu nemukadzi wangu)
- chitupa chemuchato chakashandurwa uye chaapostwa
- makopi emadiploma angu
- makopi emapasipoti edu
Zvese zviri nyore nemakopi emapasipoti ekunze - chete sevhisi yeHR inovada. Sezviri pachena, vakanamatira kune zvikumbiro zvemavhiza uye mvumo yekugara. Ndakaita ma scan, ndikavatumira neemail, uye vaisadiwa kumwe kumwe.
Dzidzo Diploma
Madhipuroma angu ese haadiwe vhiza uye mvumo yekugara. Vaidiwa kuti vaongororwe, izvo zvaiitwa neimwe kambani yokuBritain ndakumbirwa nomushandirwi wangu. Sezvineiwo, vaisada dudziro, asi ma scan ezvekutanga.
Ndatumira zvaidiwa, ndakasarudza kuti apostille madhipuroma edu chero bedzi zvaizoitika. Zvakanaka, ndakatowana basa, asi zvakafungidzirwa kuti mudzimai wangu aizoshandawo ikoko, uye ndiani anoziva zvinyorwa zvaanozoda.
Apostille chitambi chepasi rose pagwaro rinoshanda munyika dzakasaina chibvumirano cheHague cha1961. Kusiyana nemagwaro akabudiswa pahofisi yekunyora, madhipuroma anogona kutumirwa, kana kwete mune chero nharaunda yebazi redzidzo, saka zvechokwadi muMoscow. Uye kunyangwe madhipuroma akapihwa mune mamwe maguta anotora nguva yakareba kuti aone (45 mazuva ekushanda), zvichiri nyore.
Pakupera kwaFebruary 2018, takaendesa madhipuroma matatu eapostille, uye vakaatora zvakare pakupera kwaApril. Chinhu chakanyanya kuoma kumirira uye kutarisira kuti havazorasikirwe nemadiploma avo.
Zvitupa zvekuzvarwa nemuchato
Ehe, maDutch anoda zvitupa zvekuzvarwa zvevakuru. Iyi ndiyo nzira yavo yekunyoresa. Uyezve, iwe unoda apostille yezvinyorwa zvezvitupa zvese izvi, dudziro yemagwaro aya (kusanganisira apostille), uye apostille yeshanduro. Uye maapostille havafanirwe kunge vakura kupfuura mwedzi mitanhatu - ndizvo zvandakaudzwa. Uyezve, ndakatoenda kune imwe nzvimbo kuti Netherlands inogona kusagamuchira zvitupa zvekuzvarwa kweSoviet, asi zvemazuva ano zveRussia - hapana dambudziko.
Hongu, ndakaverenga , kuti akangoita sei apostille muRussia, uye shanduro yakanga yatova muNetherlands. Kune vanonzi vashanduri vane mvumo, vane chisimbiso chinotsiva apostille. Asi, chekutanga, ndaida kuuya nemagwaro akanyatsogadzirirwa, uye chechipiri, ndisati ndashandura, ndaifanira kuwana apostille yepakutanga.
Uye izvi zvinonetsa. Apostille pamagwaro akabudiswa kuhofisi yeregistry inogona kubudiswa chete nehofisi yeregistry registry yedunhu iro magwaro akanyatsobudiswa. Kwawakagamuchira kadhi, enda ikoko. Mudzimai wangu neni tose tinobva kuSaratov uye nharaunda, iyo, kunyange yakanga isiri kure zvikuru neMoscow, yaisada kufamba-famba nokuda kwezvisimbiso zvitatu. Naizvozvo, ndakatanga ndatendeukira kune imwe hofisi yaiita seyaitarisira nyaya dzakadaro. Asi nguva yavo (mukutanga) uye mutengo (munzvimbo yechipiri) hazvina kundikodzera zvachose.
Naizvozvo, chirongwa chakagadzirwa: mudzimai wangu anoburitsa simba regweta kuti ndinyore kuhofisi yekunyoresa, ndinotora mazuva mashoma ndichienda kuSaratov, kwandinogamuchira zvitupa zviviri zvekuzvarwa, kuendesa zvitupa zvitatu zveapostille, mirira. , simudza, udzoke.
Ndakafonera mahofisi ese aidiwa ekunyoresa pachine nguva uye ndikajekesa hurongwa. Pakanga pasina matambudziko nemapoinzi matatu ekutanga (simba regweta, zororo, rwendo kuenda kuSaratov). Pandakagamuchira gwaro rekuzvarwa patsva kumudzimai wangu, zvakare, ndakaenda kuhofisi yezvinyorwa, ndakanyora chirevo pamusoro pekurasikirwa (handina kuuya neizvi), ndakabhadhara mari, uye ndakagamuchira imwe itsva. Tichifunga nezvekuzorora pahofisi yekunyoresa kwekudya kwemasikati, zvakatora maawa maviri. Havana kana kubvunza nezvechitupa chekare, i.e. Iye zvino tine 2 zvitupa zvekuzvarwa :)
Nokuda kweuchapupu hwangu hutsva, ndakaenda kunzvimbo yedunhu kwandakazvarirwa. Ikoko, somuenzi bedzi, ndakapiwa gwaro idzva munguva isingasviki awa. Asi heino dambudziko - rinoratidza imwe nzvimbo yekuzvarwa! Avo. mune yangu chitupa chekare uye mune registry hofisi archive kune akasiyana ekugara.
Ose ari maviri ane hukama neni: imwe inzvimbo iyo chipatara chevakadzi pachezvayo chiripo, imwe yacho ndiyo yakanyoreswa vabereki vangu panguva iyoyo. Nomutemo, vabereki vane kodzero yekuratidza chero kero idzi mumagwaro. Pakutanga, vabereki vakasarudza kana vakasiya zvakasara - imwe. Uye mazuva mashomanana gare gare (izvi zvinobva mumashoko avo) vakasarudza kuishandura kune imwe. Uye mushandi wehofisi yeregistry akangotora nekugadzirisa kero mune chitupa chakatopihwa. Asi ini handina kuita shanduko kune iyo archive kana kusatomboronga. Zvinoitika kuti ndakagara negwaro remanyepo kwemakore makumi matatu nemashanu, uye hapana chakaitika :)
Saka, ikozvino rekodhi mudura haigone kugadziriswa, chete nechisarudzo chedare. Kwete chete hapana nguva, asi dare harisi kuwana zvikonzero zveizvi. Mumagwaro angu ose, kusanganisira chitupa changu chewanano uye pasipoti yemukati, nzvimbo imwe chete yekuzvarwa inoratidzwa sezviri mugwaro rekuzvarwa rekare. Avo. vachatofanirawo kushandurwa. Hapana chikonzero chekuchinja pasipoti yako, nzvimbo yekuzvarwa inoratidzwa zvakanyanya: muRussia - "Saratov region", muchiChirungu - kunyange "USSR".
Nemutemo, zvinotora kusvika kumwedzi mitatu kuchinjanisa gwaro remuchato, kunyangwe pasipoti inogona kuchinjwa mukati memazuva gumi. Yakareba, yakareba. Kondirakiti yangu inotsanangura zuva rekutanga basa - Chivabvu 3st. Chaizvoizvo ndaive ne10 sarudzo:
- Ndinovimba kuti hofisi yeregistry yedunhu haizokumbira kusimbiswa kubva kudunhu uye ichaisa apostille pachitupa changu chekare, uye vaDutch vanochigamuchira.
- shandura chitupa chemuchato nepasipoti
Ndakapotsa ndatora nzira yekutanga, asi nekuda kwemukuru wehofisi yekunyoresa. Akavimbisa kuti aizochinjanisa gwaro remuchato nekukurumidza sezvinobvira. Ndakabvumirana neveH HR kuti vambosendeka zuva rangu rekutanga basa kwasara mwedzi, ndakapa baba vangu simba regweta kugweta, ndakavatambidza muchato wangu kuti vachinjane, ndakabhadhara mari yese mberi, ndakasiya mamwe magwaro ese mukati. Saratov uye akadzokera kuMoscow nharaunda.
Hofisi yekunyoresa yakanyatsoita zvese nekukurumidza - mumavhiki maviri nehafu vakatsinhana chitupa chemuchato, uye mamwe mazuva mana akashandiswa pane apostille. Pakupera kwaMarch 4, baba vangu vakauya kuMoscow nebhizimisi uye vakandiunzira mapepa ose akagadzirirwa. Zvimwe zvacho zvakanga zviri nyore uye zvisingafadzi: Ndakaodha shanduro yeChirungu kubva kune rimwe sangano, uye ndakagamuchira apostille yeshanduro kubva kuMoscow Ministry of Justice. Zvakatora inenge vhiki nehafu. Pakazara, rimwe nerimwe A2018 pepa rechitupa rakashandurwa kuita 5 A5 mashizha, akasimbiswa nezvisimbiso uye masiginecha kumativi ese.
Passport
Yakatsinhaniswa kuburikidza neHurumende Services. Zvose zvakanga zvavimbiswa: vhiki imwe pashure pokunge ndatumira chikumbiro, ndakagamuchira tsamba yaiti ndaigona kuwana pasipoti itsva kuBazi Rezvemukati Menyika. Chokwadi, Ministry of Internal Affairs inobata mapasipoti mazuva maviri chete pasvondo, saka ndakagamuchira pasipoti yangu pazuva rechi2 mushure mekunyorera.
Visas
Mvumo yekugara, mvumo yebasa zvese zvakanaka, asi ipapo. Kutanga unofanira kuuya kunyika. Uye nokuda kweizvi unoda visa.
Pandakazotora magwaro ose aidiwa, ndakaaongorora ndokuatumira kuHR. Zvakanaka kuti muNetherlands, akajairwa scans ane simba remutemo rakafanana nerekutanga; waisafanirwa kutumira magwaro. HR yakatumira chikumbiro kune sevhisi yekutama. Iyo Migration Service yakapa mhinduro yakanaka mushure memavhiki matatu. Zvino mudzimai wangu neni taigona kuwana mavhiza paMumiriri weDutch muMoscow.
Saka, pakati paMay uye ndinofanira kutanga basa muEindhoven musi waChikumi 1. Asi chasara kunamatira vhiza mupasipoti yako, rongedza sutukesi yako uye ubhururuke. Nzira yekuenda ku embassy ikoko? Iwe unofanirwa kuita musangano pane yavo webhusaiti. OK, zuva rinotevera nderipi? Pakati paChikunguru?!
Ini handina kana kuzonetsekana zvakare, mushure mekufamba nemagwaro. Ndakabva ndatanga kufonera embassy. Havana kudaira foni. Ndakawana chinhu chinobatsira chedhiyabhorosi pafoni yangu. Kwapera maawa mashomanana ndakazopedza ndokutsanangura mamiriro acho ezvinhu. Dambudziko rangu rakagadziriswa mumaminetsi mashoma - ini nemukadzi wangu takapihwa musangano mumazuva matatu.
Pamagwaro aya, muzinda wevamiriri uyu waida mapasipoti, mapikicha, mafomu akazadzwa uye chibvumirano chebasa chakasainwa. Takanga tine zvose izvi. Asi nokuda kwechimwe chikonzero mufananidzo wemudzimai hauna kukodzera. Hapana kana chimwe chezvitatu zvacho. Takatumwa kuita wechina mumba makafuratira. Vakatora foto uye vakatoibhadharisa, kwete zvakanyanyisa, kwete kana zvakapetwa kaviri :)
Manheru ndakatora mapassport edu nemamulti-visa kwemwedzi mitatu. Ndizvozvo, unogona kusarudza ndege uye kubhururuka.
Zvinhu
Wandaishandira akandibhadhara kuti nditakure zvinhu zvangu. Chekufambisa pachacho chinobatwa nekambani yepasi rose; HR akataura nayo muNetherlands, uye ndakataura nevamiriri vayo muRussia.
Kwasara mwedzi nechidimbu kuti ndibude, mumwe mukadzi aibva kuhofisi iyi akauya kumba kwedu kuzoona kuti zvinhu zvakanga zvatakurwa zvaita sei. Isu takasarudza kufamba zvishoma - pasina fenicha, chinhu chairema yaive desktop yangu (uye iyo isina cheki). Asi takatora zvinhu zvakawanda, shangu uye zvizoro.
Zvakare, kubva mumagwaro angu, ndaida simba regweta kuti ndiende kuburikidza nemitero. Zvinonakidza kuti haugone kutumira mapendi kubva kuRussia pasina maonero enyanzvi, kunyangwe iri sketch yawakaita. Mudzimai wangu anoita mufananidzo muduku, asi isu hatina kutora chero mifananidzo kana mifananidzo, takasiya zvose muimba. Mune yako wega (kunyangwe yakakweretwa) imba. Kudai taizobva βzvakazaraβ kana kuti padzimba dzokurenda, paizova nerimwe dambudziko.
Vhiki isati yasimuka, 3 packers vakasvika panguva yakatarwa. Uye vakarongedza marara edu ose nekukasira, zvakanakisa. Yakava mabhokisi 13 ehukuru hwakasiyana, paavhareji anenge 40x50x60 cm.Ndakapa simba regweta, ndakagamuchira runyoro rwemabhokisi uye ndakasara ndisina kombiyuta, ine laptop chete kwemavhiki matanhatu anotevera.
Kugara muNetherlands
Hurongwa hwedu hwekutama hwakanga huri uhwu: kutanga, ini chete ndinobhururuka, ndogara ikoko, ndinorenda dzimba dzechigarire, uye ndopfuura nemunguva yekuedzwa. Kana zvose zvakanaka, ndinodzokera kumudzimai wangu, uye tinobhururuka tose kuNetherlands.
Dambudziko rekutanga randakasangana naro pandakasvika raiva rekufonera nhamba yechiDutch? Mazita ese akapihwa kwandiri mufomati +31(0)xxxxxxxxx, asi pandakaedza kufona +310xxxxxxxxx ndakagamuchira robo-mhinduro "Nhamba isiriyo". Zvakanaka kuti paairport pakanga paine WiFi yemahara. Ndakatarisa google ndikafunga: unofanirwa kufona kana +31xxxxxxxxx (international fomati) kana 0xxxxxxxxx (yemumba). Chinhu chidiki, asi isu taifanira kunge takaita izvi tisati tasvika.
Mwedzi wekutanga ndakaiswa muimba yandairoja. Imba yekurara, kicheni yakasanganiswa neimba yekutandarira, yekugezera, muchina wekuwachisa uye muchina wekugezesa ndiro, firiji, iron - izvi ndezvemunhu mumwe chete. Ndaisatofanira kurongedza marara. Maneja wechivako chete ndiye airambidza kukanda magirazi mumarara, saka kwemwedzi wose wekutanga handina kutombotenga chero chinhu mumidziyo yemagirazi.
Zuva rakatevera ndasvika, ndakasangana naKaren, gwara rangu kune nyika yeDutch bureaucracy uye yenguva-yenguva real estate agent. She made appointments for me kubank nekuexpat center in advance.
Akaundi yebhangi
Zvese kubhangi zvaive nyore. "Iwe unoda kuvhura account nesu, asi hausati wanyoreswa muNetherlands uye hauna BSN? Hapana dambudziko, tichaita zvese izvozvi, tobva tagadzirisa ruzivo rwuri muprofile yako pawebhusaiti yedu. " Ndinofungidzira kuti kondirakiti yakasainwa nemushandirwi wangu yakakonzera mafungiro aya. Bhangi rakanditengeserawo inishuwarenzi yemhosva - inishuwarenzi kana ndikatyora chinhu chemumwe munhu. Bhengi rakavimbisa kutumira kadhi repurasitiki regadziriro yomunzvimbomo kupfurikidza netsamba yenguva dzose mukati mevhiki. Uye akatumira - kutanga PIN code muhamvuropu, uye mazuva maviri gare gare - kadhi pachayo.
Pamusoro pemakadhi epurasitiki. Kunyangwe ini nemukadzi wangu tauya kuzoona Netherlands mukudonha, takazvionera pachedu - Visa neMastercard zvinogamuchirwa pano, asi kwete kwese. Aya makadhi anoonekwa semakadhi echikwereti pano (kunyangwe isu taiva nawo semakadhi ekubhengi) uye zvitoro zvakawanda hazvingoabata (nekuda kwekuwana muripo? Ini handizive). Iyo Netherlands ine yayo mhando yemakadhi ekubhengi uye yayo iDeal online yekubhadhara system. Kubva pane zvakaitika kwandiri, ndinogona kutaura kuti muGermany neBelgium makadhi aya anogamuchirwawo.
Kadhi rekugara
Iyo expat centre imhando yekureruka vhezheni yebasa rekufambisa, kwandakanyoreswa zviri pamutemo kero yenguva pfupi, yakapihwa BSN - iyo huru nhamba yekugara yeNetherlands (iyo yepedyo analogue muRussia - TIN) uye akaudzwa kuti auye. yemvumo yebasa uye yekugara mumazuva mashoma. Nenzira, murwi wangu wemagwaro (apostille, shanduro, apostille yekushandura) yakakonzera kushamisika kuduku; ndaifanira kutsanangura kuti chii. Nenzira, nhamba yechipiri - nyika yekuzvarwa mumagwaro angu echiDutch ndiSovjet-Unie, uye nyika yekusvika iRusland. Avo. vangangoita mabharani emunharaunda vanoziva nezve metamorphosis yenyika yedu.
Ndakagamuchira mvumo yekugara ine kodzero yekushanda semutorwa ane hunyanzvi mukati memazuva matatu ekushanda. Kunonoka uku hakuna kukanganisa basa rangu nenzira ipi zvayo - visa yangu yemwedzi mitatu yakandibvumira kushanda. Ndinogona kuchinja mabasa, asi ndinofanira kuramba ndiri nyanzvi yakadaro. Avo. muhoro wangu haufanire kunge uri pasi peimwe mari. Ye3 i2019 β¬ kune vanhu vanopfuura makumi matatu.
Cellular
Ndakatenga sim card rekuno ini. Karen akandiyambira nezvemushandisi (KPN) uye kwekuwana chitoro chake. Nokuti Ndakanga ndisina nhoroondo yezvemari nebhangi reko, vangadai vasina kusaina chibvumirano neni, vangadai vakatengesa SIM card rekutanga. Ndakanga ndine rombo rakanaka uye chitoro chakagamuchira Visa, ndakabhadhara nekadhi rebhangi reRussia. Ndichitarira mberi, ndichataura kuti ndichiri kushandisa iri prepaid card. Ndakadzidza mitero yeiyi nevamwe vashandisi, uye ndikafunga kuti prepaid yakandikodzera zvakanyanya.
Cheki yekurapa
Semunhu akasvika achibva kunyika isina kunyatsobudirira, ndaifanira kuongororwa nefluorography. Kunyoresa mumavhiki e2 (muNetherlands, kazhinji, zvichienzaniswa neMoscow, zvinhu zvose zvinononoka), inenge 50 euros, uye kana vasina kundidana muvhiki, ipapo zvose zvakanaka. Havana kufona :)
Tsvaga dzimba dzekurojesa
Ehe, ndakanga ndichiri kutarisa kushambadza kwedzimba kubva kuRussia, asi ipapo ndaifanira kukurumidza kurasa tariro yekuwana dzimba mukati meiyo, kana isiri β¬ 700, zvino ingangoita β¬ 1000 (kusanganisira zvinoshandiswa). Anenge mazuva gumi ndasvika, Karen akanditumira zvinongedzo kune gumi nemaviri ekushambadzira. Ndakasarudza 10 kana kuti 5 vavo, uye zuva rakatevera akaenda neni kunovaona.
Kazhinji, muNetherlands zvakajairika tsika yekurenda imba kwete chete pasina fenicha, izvo zvandichiri kunzwisisa, asiwo pasina pasi - i.e. pasina laminate, linoleum nezvimwe zvinhu, chete kongiri isina chinhu. Izvi ndizvo zvandisingachanzwisisi. Vanoroja vanotora uriri pavanenge vachibuda, asi kunobatsirei mune imwe furati? Kazhinji, hakuna dzimba dzakawanda dzakagadzirirwa, izvo zvakaita kuti basa rangu rive rakaoma. Asi kune rimwe divi, maonero mashanu pazuva ingori ngano kana ichienzaniswa neDublin kana Stockholm.
Iko kusakosha kukuru kwedzimba dzeDutch, mumaonero angu, kushandiswa kusina musoro kwenzvimbo. Mafurati anosiyana, kubva ku30 kusvika kumazana akawanda emamita emamita, asi, zvechokwadi, ndaifarira kune zvisingadhuri, i.e. diki. Uye saka, semuenzaniso, ndinotarisa imba ye 45 square metres. Kune koridho, imba yekurara, imba yekugezera uye kicheni yakasanganiswa nekamuri yekutandarira - ndizvo zvese. Kune nguva dzose kunzwa kwenzvimbo yakamanikana; hapana kwese kwekuisa madhesiki maviri atinoda. Kune rumwe rutivi, ndinorangarira chaizvo kuti mhuri yangu yevana yakagara zvakanaka sei mune imwe nguva Khrushchev-era chivako cheimba pa 2 mamita.
VaDutch vanewo mazano akasiyana pamusoro pekunyaradza kwekupisa. Muimba iyoyo, semuenzaniso, musuwo wepamberi ingori imwe chete yegirazi, uye kubva mufurati inotungamira yakananga kumugwagwa. Kune zvakare dzimba muzvivakwa zvekare, uko kupenya kwese kuri kwega-layer. Uye hapana chinogona kuchinjwa, nekuti... imba iyi chiyeuchidzo chekuvaka. Kana mumwe munhu achifunga kuti nguva yechando muNetherlands ine unyoro, saka ivo, asi hapana kupisa kwepakati, uye vagari vemo vanogona kuichengeta pa +20 kumba uye kufamba-famba muT-shirt chete. Asi mudzimai wangu neni, sezvazvinozoitika, hatigone. Tinochengeta tembiricha yakakwira uye tinopfeka zvinodziya.
Zvisinei, ndinorerutsa. Pazvisarudzo zvishanu, ndakasarudza imwe: makamuri matatu, 5 mamita, zvakajeka kwete zvitsva, sezvatinganyora - "pasina European-quality renovation" (zvisinganzwisisike, zvakarurama?). Ndakasaina chibvumirano, ndakabhadhara mwedzi wekutanga, ndakapa dhipoziti muhuwandu hwemari yemwedzi uye chimwe chinhu pamusoro pe β¬ 3 kune realtor kudivi remuridzi. Iyi β¬75 yakazodzoserwa kwandiri nemushandirwi wangu.
Musika wekurojesa furati, sezvandinounzwisisa, unodzorwa nenyika. Semuenzaniso, kondirakiti yangu (yepamutemo muchiDutch, asi kune shanduro yeChirungu) ine mapeji mashomanana chete, ayo anonyora kunyanya data yega uye misiyano kubva pachibvumirano, chakabvumirwa zviri pamutemo. Nomutemo, muridzi wemba haakwanisi kuwedzera rendi nezvikamu zvinodarika zvitanhatu kana 6 muzana pagore. Semuenzaniso, mugore rechipiri mutengo wangu wakasimudzwa ne7% chete. Sezvineiwo, muridzi wemba yandairoja ndemumwe wevashoma vandakasangana navo pano avo vanotaura chirungu zvishoma. Asi mushure mekusaina chibvumirano, handina kumuona kana kamwe chete, takangoshuvirana Merry Christmas uye Happy New Year paWhatsapp, uye ndizvo chete.
Ndichaonawo kuti imba pano iri kuwedzera kudhura gore negore - zvose rendi nekutenga. Semuyenzaniso, mumwe wevandinoshanda navo aibuda mufurati yaange ave nemakore akati wandei achirenda mari ingangoita β¬800 uye aida kuipa kushamwari yake. Asi kune shamwari, mutengo wakanga watova β¬ 1200.
Internet
Imba yekurenda yakanga isina chinhu chakakosha - Internet. Kana iwe ukaitsvaga, kune vakawanda vanopa pano, vazhinji vavo vanobatana kuburikidza nefiber optic. Asi: iyi optical fiber haisati yave kuwanikwa kwese kwese, uye inotora akati wandei (kusvika matanhatu!) Masvondo kubva pakushandisa kusvika pakubatanidza. Imba yangu, sezvazvinozoitika, yakanyimwa iyi pundutso yebudiriro. Kuti ndibatane kuburikidza nemupi akadaro, ini ndinofanira kuenda kubasa - zvakasikwa! - nguva yekumirira mugadziri. Uyezve, vachishandira pamwe nevavakidzani vese pazasi, nekuti Tambo inomhanya kubva pauriri hwekutanga. Ndakasarudza kuti ndakanga ndisati ndagadzirira chiitiko chakadaro uye ndakakanzura chikumbiro.
Nekuda kweizvozvo, ndakabatanidza iyo Internet kubva kuZiggo - kuburikidza netambo yeterevhizheni, ine yekumhanyisa kumhanya kakapetwa ka10 pane yekumhanyisa kumhanya, imwe nehafu inodhura, asi isina muisi uye mumazuva matatu. Vakangonditumira netsamba seti yese yemidziyo, yandakabatanidza ini. Kubva ipapo zvese zvave kushanda, kumhanya kwakanyatso kugadzikana, zvakatikwanira.
Mukadzi ari kufamba
Ndakawana pekugara, kubasa kwakanga kusina dambudziko, saka maererano nehurongwa, kutanga kwaAugust ndakaenda kunotora mudzimai wangu. Wandaishandira akamutengera tikiti, ini ndakazvitengera tikiti rendege imwe chete.
Ndakamurongera kubhengi nekuexpat centre in advance; hapana chakaoma pazviri. Akavhura account nenzira imwe cheteyo uye akapiwa mvumo yekugara uye mvumo yekushanda. Uyezve, kusiyana neni, ane kodzero yekuwana chero basa, kwete hazvo semazvikokota ane hunyanzvi.
Ipapo iye pachake akanyoresa nekanzuru yeko uye akaita fluorography yakaitwa.
Inishuwarenzi yekurapa
Wese mugari weNetherlands anofanirwa kuve neinishuwarenzi yehutano uye kubhadhara angangoita zana uye chimwe chinhu maeuro pamwedzi nekuda kwayo. Vatsva vanosvika vanodiwa kuti vatore inishuwarenzi mukati memwedzi inoita kunge mina. Kana vasina kusaina, vanongopihwa inishuwarenzi nekukasira.
Pashure pemwedzi wokutanga wekugara kwangu muNetherlands, ndakazvisarudzira ini nomudzimai wangu inishuwarenzi, asi kuiwana kwakava kusiri nyore zvikuru. Ndatotaura here kuti maDutch vanhu vakasununguka? Masvondo mashoma ega ega vaindikumbira ruzivo rwemunhu, zvinyorwa, kana chimwewo chinhu. Somugumisiro, mudzimai wangu neni takangopiwa inishuwarenzi pakupera kwaAugust.
Kadhi rechikwereti
Mukati memwedzi miviri yokutanga, ndakaona kuti kadhi rokubhengi romunharaunda rakanga risingaiti. Unogona kubhadhara nayo online chete apo iDeal iripo. Avo. chete panzvimbo dzeDutch. Iwe haugone kubhadharira Uber, semuenzaniso, kana kutenga tikiti pawebhusaiti yeAeroflot. Ndaida kadhi rakajairika - Visa kana Mastercard. Zvakanaka Mastercard, hongu. Europe yakafanana.
Asi pano makadhi echikwereti chete. Uyezve, ivo vanopihwa kwete nebhangi pachayo, asi neimwe hofisi yenyika. Pakutanga kwaNyamavhuvhu, ndakatumira chikumbiro chekadhi rechikwereti kubva kuaccount yangu pawebhusaiti yebhangi. Masvondo mashoma gare gare ndakarambwa nechikonzero chokuti ndakanga ndagara kwenguva refu pabasa rangu. Mutsamba yangu yekupindura ndakabvunza, imarii inodiwa? Mwedzi gare gare, ndakabvumirwa kamwe kamwe kadhi rechikwereti ndokuritumira nepositi mukati memavhiki mashomanene.
Rouling
30% kukunguruka chinhu chikuru. Asi kuti uiwane iwe unofanirwa kuve mutorwa uye unogara anopfuura 18 km kubva kuNetherlands kwemwedzi gumi nemasere yekupedzisira usati wauya kuNetherlands. Zvinonzwisa tsitsi kuti vari kupa hutongi hushoma uye hushoma - payakambopihwa kwemakore gumi, ipapo ye150, ikozvino ye10 chete.
Wandinoshandira anobhadharira masevhisi ehofisi yemurevereri, iyo inotumira chikumbiro chemutero chemuno chemutongo wangu. Sezvandakaudzwa nevandinoshanda navo, izvi zvinowanzotora mwedzi 2-3, mushure mokunge muhoro we "net" unova wakakura zvikuru (uye unobhadharwa kwemwedzi pasina rollover).
Ndakazadza fomu racho ndokutumira mapepa acho kutanga kwaJune. Hofisi yemutero yakapindura kuti iko zvino vari kuchinjisa kune dhizaini dhizaini manejimendi, uye saka kubvumidzwa kwemutongo kunogona kutora nguva yakareba. OK. Mushure memwedzi mitatu, ndakatanga kukanda hofisi yepakati. Hofisi yakapfuura zvishoma nezvishoma ichirova hofisi yemutero ichidzokera kwandiri. Mukutanga kwaSeptember, ndakatumirwa tsamba kubva kuhofisi yemutero, umo ndakakumbirwa kuti ndipe humbowo hwekuti ndaigara kunze kweNetherlands kwemwedzi 3 Kubvumbi 18 isati yasvika.
Sangana? Usafunga. Makanga muri muna April ndipo pandakagamuchira pasipoti yangu itsva yehurumende. Iye zvino handichayeuki chaizvo, asi zvinoita sekunge scan yepasipoti yakasungirirwa pachikumbiro chekutonga. Sehumbowo, unogona kuratidza mabhiri ekushandisa muzita rangu. Zvakare, chinhu chakanaka ndechekuti ndakagara mumba mangu kwemakore akati wandei uye mabhiri ese akauya muzita rangu. Uye ndinovachengeta vose :) Hama dzangu dzakanditumira mapikicha ezvikwereti zvinodiwa, uye ndakavatumira (netsanangudzo yezvipi) kuhofisi yepakati.
Zvakare, ndakagamuchira chiziviso chekuti hofisi yemutero iri kuchinjika kune emagetsi magwaro manejimendi, uye kugadzirisa chikumbiro kunotora nguva yakareba. Muna Mbudzi, ndakatanga kukava murevereri zvakare, ndikamurova kusvika pakati paZvita, apo ndakazobvumirwa kutonga. Zvakatanga kukanganisa muhoro wangu muna Ndira, i.e. Zvakanditorera 7 months kuti ndipedze kuburitsa.
Mukadzi anowana basa
Pano, zvakare, zvose zvakafamba maererano nehurongwa. Mukadzi wangu muongorori wesoftware ane makore mana eruzivo. Kwemwedzi mishomanana yokutanga, akaramba achishandira mushandirwi wake wokuMoscow. Kutenda kwakakosha kwaari nekutitendera kuti tichinje kubasa kure kure. Kubatsira kwemhinduro iyi: haufanirwe kumhanyisa kuenda kunzvimbo yausina kujaira uye uzviwanire kushushikana kwakawedzerwa.
Minus: sezvazvakazoitika, kubva panguva yekunyora pano mudzimai ari mutero anogara muNetherlands. Naizvozvo, iwe unofanirwa kubhadhara mutero pane chero mari. Pamwe hofisi yemutero yemuno ingadai isina kuziva nezve mari iyi, kana pamwe vangadai vaka nayo (kubvira 2019, otomatiki kuchinjana kwe data yemutero pakati peRussia nenyika dzeEurope kwakatanga). Kazhinji, takasarudza kusaisa panjodzi uye takashuma mari iyi mukudzoka kwedu kwemutero. Imarii yauchafanira kubhadhara haisati yazivikanwa; chiziviso chiri munzira yekuisa.
Kumwe munaNovember, mudzimai wangu akatanga kutsvaga basa kuno. Kune mashoma nzvimbo dzeSoftware Testers uye QA Injiniya pano, asi dziripo. Muhuwandu hwakawanda hwezviitiko, ISTQB uye/kana Tmap zvitupa zvinodiwa. Haana mumwe kana mumwe. Sezvandinonzwisisa kubva mumashoko ake, muRussia kune zvakawanda zvekutaura pamusoro peizvi kupfuura kudiwa chaiko.
Somugumisiro, mudzimai wangu akarambwa kaviri, asina kana kukokwa kubvunzurudzo. Kuedza kwechitatu kwakabudirira zvikuru - mukutanga kwaDecember akadanwa kubvunzurudzo. Hurukuro yacho pachayo yakatora inopfuura awa uye yakaitwa mu "hupenyu hurukuro" fomati: vakabvunza zvaanoita, kuti anorarama sei neakadaro uye akadai. Vakabvunza zvishoma nezve ruzivo mune otomatiki (pane, asi zvishoma kwazvo), pakanga pasina mibvunzo yehunyanzvi. Zvese izvi zvinongopfuura awa uye muChirungu, hongu. Ichi chakanga chiri chiitiko chake chokutanga chokubvunzurudzwa mumutauro wokumwe.
Masvondo mashoma gare gare vakandidaidza kubvunzurudzo yechipiri - nemuridzi uye chikamu chenguva director wekambani. Mafomati akafanana, misoro mimwechete, imwe awa yekutaura. Mushure memavhiki akati wandei vakati vaive vagadzirira kuita zvekupihwa. Takatanga kukurukura nyaya. Ini, ndichirangarira chiitiko changu chakabudirira, ndakaraira kuti nditsinhane zvishoma. Zvakaitikawo pano.
Iyo yekupihwa pachayo ndeye 1-gore kondirakiti ine tarisiro yekuchinjira kune yekusingaperi kana zvese zvikafamba zvakanaka. Mvumo yebasa ripi zvaro yaibatsira zvikuru, nokuti... Pamuhoro, mukadzi haasati asvika padanho remufambi. Uye haana kodzero yekutonga, nekuti anga achigara muNetherlands kwemwedzi yakati wandei.
Nekuda kweizvozvo, kubva muna Kukadzi 2019, mudzimai wangu anga achishanda nguva yakazara semuongorori wesoftware mukambani yemuno.
Kodzero dzemunharaunda
Chimiro changu semutorwa, kunze kwekutonga, chinondipa kodzero yekutsinhanisa rezinesi rangu rekuRussia kune remunharaunda ndisina kupasa bvunzo. Uku zvakare kuponesa kukuru, nekuti... Zvidzidzo zvekutyaira uye bvunzo pachayo zvinodhura zviuru zvemaeuro. Uye izvi zvese zvichave muchiDutch.
Sezvo ndawana mutongo, ndakatanga kuchinjanisa kodzero. Pawebhusaiti yeCBR - iyo yemuno yakaenzana nemapurisa emigwagwa - ndakabhadhara 37 euros yebvunzo yezvekurapa, kwandakangoona kuti handina matambudziko ehutano (ndinogara ndichipfeka magirazi, asi pakanga pasina chinhu nezve magirazi, chete ndinogona kuona. nemaziso maviri?). Nokuti Ndine tekisi uye ndiri kuchinjanisa rezinesi reboka B, hapana kuongororwa kwechiremba kwaidiwa. 2 weeks gare gare ndakagamuchira tsamba yaiti CBR yakabvumidza kuchinjana kwangu kwekodzero. Netsamba iyi nemamwe magwaro, ndakaenda kuguta rangu remunharaunda, kwandakabhadhara imwe 35 euros uye ndakasiya rezinesi rangu reRussia (pasina shanduro).
Mushure memamwe mavhiki maviri ndakaziviswa kuti marezinesi matsva akange agadzirira. Ndakavatora mudhorobha rimwe chete. Rezinesi rangu rekuRussia raive richishanda kusvika 2, asi rezinesi rangu reDutch rakapihwa makore gumi - kusvika 2021. Uyezve, mukuwedzera kune chikamu B, zvinosanganisira AM (mopeds) uye T (matirakita!).
VaDutch vachatumira marezinesi avo eRussia kune yedu consulate, uye consulate ichavatumira kuRussia pakupera kwegore. Avo. Ndine mwedzi yakati wandei yekutora kodzero muThe Hague, kuitira kuti ndirege kuvatsvaga gare gare muMREO - kungave muSaratov, kana mudunhu reMoscow.
mhedziso
Panguva ino, ini ndinoona maitiro edu ekufamba uye kugadzika kuti ave akakwana. Zvirongwa zvangu zvemakore mashoma anotevera ndezvekugara nekushanda murunyararo. Muchikamu chinotevera uye chekupedzisira ndichataura nezvemazuva ese uye basa maficha ehupenyu muNetherlands.
Source: www.habr.com