Nyaya yacho ndeyechokwadi, ndakaona zvese nemeso angu.
Kwemakore akati wandei, mumwe mukomana, kufanana nevakawanda venyu, akashanda semugadziri wepurogiramu. Zvikangoita, ndichazvinyora seizvi: "programmer." Nekuti aive 1Snik, pane inogadzirisa, kambani yekugadzira.
Izvi zvisati zvaitika, akaedza unyanzvi hwakasiyana - makore mana muFrance semugadziri wepurogiramu, maneja weprojekiti, akakwanisa kupedza maawa 4, panguva imwe chete achigamuchira chikamu chepurojekiti, nokuda kwekutungamira uye kuita zvishoma kutengesa. Ndakaedza kugadzira zvigadzirwa ndiri ndoga, aive mukuru wedhipatimendi reIT mune imwe kambani hombe ine zviuru zvitanhatu zvevanhu, yakaedza pane dzakasiyana sarudzo dzekushandisa yangu quotable basa - 200C programmer.
Asi zvese izvi zvinzvimbo zvaive zvakafa-magumo, zvakanyanya maererano nemari. Panguva iyoyo, tose taiwana mari inenge yakaenzana uye taishanda mumamiriro ezvinhu akafanana.
Mukomana uyu ainetsekana kuti oita sei mari yakawanda asingatengese kana kugadzira bhizimusi rake.
Akazvifungidzira ari mukomana akangwara uye akafunga kutsvaga niche mukambani yaaishanda. Iyi niche yaifanira kunge iri chinhu chakakosha, kwete kugarwa nemunhu. Uye ndaida kuti kambani pachayo ide kubhadhara mari kumunhu mune iyi niche, kuitira kuti parege kuva nechikonzero chekunyengedza chero munhu kana kubiridzira chero chinhu. Kuti uite chinangwa ichi: munhu ari pachinzvimbo ichi anoda kubhadharwa mari yakawanda. An eccentric, mune izwi.
Kutsvaga kwacho kwakapera nguva pfupi. Mukambani yaishanda murume uyu, maive nemahara niche yaigona kunzi "kuisa zvinhu muhurongwa mumabhizinesi." Kambani imwe neimwe ine matambudziko akawanda. Chimwe chinhu chinogara chisingashande, uye hapana munhu achauya kuzogadzirisa bhizinesi. Saka, akafunga kuzviedza senyanzvi inogona kubatsira muridzi kugadzirisa matambudziko ake mumabhizinesi maitiro.
Panguva iyoyo, akanga ashanda kukambani yacho kwemwedzi mitanhatu uye aiwana avhareji yomuhoro pamusika. Pakanga pasina chokurasikirwa, zvikurukuru sezvo aigona kuwana basa rimwe chetero nyore nyore mukati mevhiki imwe. Kazhinji, mukomana uyu akasarudza kuti hapana chakaipa chaizoitika kana kamwe kamwe pasina chakashanda uye akadzingwa.
Akazvishingisa ndokuuya kumuridzi. Ndakakurudzira kuti avandudze maitiro anonyanya kunetsa mubhizinesi. Panguva iyoyo yaive warehouse accounting. Iye zvino munhu wese anoshanda mukambani iyi anotonyara kurangarira matambudziko iwayo, asi zvinyorwa, izvo zvaiitwa kota, zvakaratidza kusawirirana pakati peiyo accounting system uye masaramusi chaiwo emakumi kubva muzana. Uye mumutengo, uye muhuwandu, uye muhuwandu hwezvinzvimbo. Yakanga iri ngwavaira. Iyo kambani yaive neyakakwana mabharari muaccounting system chete kana pagore - zuva rakatevera kuverengerwa kwekuverenga. Mukomana wedu akatanga kuisa hurongwa uhu.
Mukomana wacho akabvumirana nemuridzi kuti aifanira kuderedza kutsauka kubva pamigumisiro yezvinyorwa nehafu. Uyezve, muridzi wacho akanga asina chinhu chakakosha kurasikirwa, nokuti pamberi pegamba redu, vashandi vakasiyana-siyana vakanga vatoedza kugadzirisa zvinhu zvose, uye kazhinji basa racho raionekwa serisingagadziriswi. Zvose izvi zvakakurudzira kufarira, nokuti kana zvinhu zvose zvikaitika, ipapo dude aizongoerekana ava munhu anoziva kugadzirisa zvinhu uye kugadzirisa matambudziko asingagadziriswi.
Saka, akatarisana nebasa: kuderedza kutsauka zvichienderana nemigumisiro yezvinyorwa ne2 nguva mukati megore. Pakutanga kwepurojekiti, akanga asina ruzivo rwekuita izvi, asi ainzwisisa kuti kuverenga kwekuchengetedza zvinhu chinhu chiri nyore, saka aizokwanisa kuita chimwe chinhu chinobatsira. Uyezve, kuderedza kutsauka kubva pamakumi ezana kusvika pagumi kubva muzana hakuratidzike kunge kwakaoma kudaro. Chero ani akashanda mukubvunzana kana zviitiko zvakafanana anonzwisisa kuti mazhinji maitiro matambudziko anogona kugadziriswa nematanho ari nyore.
Kubva muna Ndira kusvika muna Chivabvu, akagadzirira, otomatiki chimwe chinhu zvishoma, akanyorazve bhizinesi rekuchengetedza accounting, akachinja mafambiro evachengeti vezvitoro, maakaunti, uye kazhinji akagadzirisa hurongwa hwese, pasina kuratidza kana kuudza chero chinhu kune chero munhu. Muna May, akagovera mirairo mitsva kune wese, uye mushure mekutanga kwekutanga kwegore, hupenyu hutsva hwakatanga - kushanda maererano nemitemo yake. Kuti uone mhedzisiro, mune ramangwana kambani yakatanga kuitisa zvinyorwa kakawanda - kamwe chete mwedzi miviri. Nechekare mhedzisiro dzekutanga dzaive dzakanaka, uye pakupera kwegore, kutsauka kubva pane zvakabuda muongororo yaive yadzika kusvika pachikamu chechikamu chimwe kubva muzana.
Kubudirira kwacho kwaive kwakakura, asi munhu aisatenda mukuenderera kwayo. Iye mukomana pachake akakahadzika kuti mhedzisiro yacho yaizochengetedzwa kana akasiya padivi uye akarega kuona maitiro. Zvakangodaro, pane mhedzisiro, uye mukomana akagamuchira zvese zvaakabvumirana nemuridzi. Zvino, mushure memakore akati wandei, kugadzikana kwechigumisiro kwakasimbiswa - kwemakore akati wandei kutsauka kwakaramba kuri mukati me1%.
Akabva afunga kudzokorora kuedza uye akakurudzira kuti muridzi wacho avandudze imwe nzira yakaoma - kupa. Pakanga pane kushomeka kwaisatibvumira kutumira mavhoriyamu aidiwa nevatengi vedu. Takabvumirana kuti mukati megore izvo zvishongedzo zvaizove nepakati, uye mukomana aizopedzisa 10-15 mapurojekiti ane hukama ne1C - kuita otomatiki akasiyana mabhizinesi maitiro uye mamwe manyepo.
Mugore rechipiri, zvese zvakapedzwa zvakabudirira zvakare, kushomeka kwakadzikira kanopfuura ka2, ese mapurojekiti eIT akapedzwa zvinobudirira.
Sezvo muhoro wacho wakanga watonyatsogutsa zvose zvinodiwa nemukomana iyeye kwemakore maviri pachine nguva mberi, akasarudza kugadzikana zvishoma, kudzikama uye kugara munzvimbo inotonhorera, inodziya yaakanga akazvigadzirira.
Zvanga zvirisei? Pakare, aive IT director. Asi kuti aive ani chaizvo zvakaoma kunzwisisa. Mushure mezvose, chii chinoitwa neIT director? Semutemo, anotungamira zvivakwa zveIT, anotonga vatariri vehurongwa, anoshandisa ERP system, uye anotora chikamu mumisangano yebhodhi revatungamiriri.
Uye dude iri raive nerimwe remabasa akakosha ekutora chikamu mukuchinja maitiro, uye kunyanya - chizvarwa, kutangwa kwemaitiro aya, kutsvaga uye kurudziro yemhinduro, kushandiswa kwemaitiro matsva ekutonga, kuongorora shanduko dzakarongwa, kuongorora kushanda kwemamwe mabasa uye kupatsanurwa, uye, pakupedzisira, kutora chikamu kwakananga mukuvandudza kwebhizinesi, kusvika pakuvandudzwa kwakazvimirira kwehurongwa hwehurongwa hwekambani yese.
Akapiwa carte blanche. Aigona kuuya kumusangano upi noupi waakanga asati ambowana. Ndakagara ipapo nekabhuku, ndichinyora chimwe chinhu pasi, kana kungoteerera. Aisawanzotaura. Akabva atanga kutamba parunhare, achiti associative memory inoshanda nani nenzira iyi.
Pamusangano wacho aisawanzopa chero chinhu chinobatsira. Akasiya, akafunga, ipapo tsamba yakasvika - pamwe nekutsoropodza, kana nemafungiro, kana nemazano, kana nerondedzero yemhinduro dzaakange atoshandisa.
Asi kazhinji kazhinji aironga misangano amene. Ndakawana chinetso, ndikauya nemhinduro, ndakaziva vanhu vanofarira ndokuunza munhu wose mumusangano. Uye zvino - sezvaaigona. Akatendesa, akakurudzira, akaratidza, akaita nharo, akawana.
Zvisizvo, aionekwa semunhu wechitatu mukambani, mushure memuridzi uye mutungamiriri. Zvechokwadi, akatsamwisa zvikuru "vanhu vekambani", kutanga nenhamba 4. Kunyanya ne jeans yake yakabvaruka uye T-shirts yakajeka, uyewo nenguva yake semuridzi.
Muridzi aimupa 1 awa pazuva. Mazuva ese. Vakataura, vakakurukura matambudziko, mhinduro, mabhizinesi matsva, nzvimbo dzebudiriro, zviratidzo uye kugona, budiriro yemunhu, mabhuku, uye hupenyu hushoma.
Asi mukomana uyu aishamisa. Zvakafanana, gara kumashure uye ufare, hupenyu hwakanaka. Asi kwete. Akasarudza kufungisisa.
Akashamisika: sei zvakamuitira, asi vamwe havana? Muridzi akamusundidzirawo: akati aida kuti vamwe vadzore kurongeka, nekuti kune mamaneja mazhinji, ivo, sekutonga, vari kuita manejimendi ekushanda uye kuronga kwehurongwa, asi hapana munhu ari kuita shanduko yehurongwa. mumaitiro avo. Zvinogona kunyorwa murondedzero yavo yebasa kuti vanofanira kukurumidza kuita kwavo uye kuwedzera kushanda kwayo, asi chokwadi hapana ari kuita izvi. Nei zvakadaro? Mukomana wacho akabva afarirawo kuti sei, ndokuenda kunotaura nemamaneja ese aya.
Akauya kune mutevedzeri wemutungamiriri wemhando uye akakurudzira kuunza Shewhart control charts kuitira kuti zvigadzirwa zvive nani pane zveJapan. Asi zvakazoitika kuti waanoshanda naye haazive kuti Shewhart control machati chii, kuti ndeapi maitiro ekudzora maitiro, uye akange angonzwa nezve kushandiswa kweDeming kutenderera mukutarisira kwemhando. OK...
Akaenda kune mumwe mutevedzeri wemutungamiriri uye akakurudzira kuunza kutonga. Asi ini handina kuwana rutsigiro pano zvakare. Kwapera chinguva, akadzidza nezve boundary manejimendi (muganhu manejimendi) uye akataura kuti vese vatevedzeri vevatungamiriri vatevedzere systemic chikamu cheiyi nzira kuitira kuvandudza maitiro. Asi zvisinei nekuti murume wedu akataura zvakawanda sei, hapana aida kunyatsoongorora kuti zvaive nezvei. Pamwe vakanga vasingafariri kana kuti zvakanga zvakaoma. Asi, chokwadi, hapana akazviziva.
Kazhinji, akataura nezve zvese zvaaiziva uye akashandisa mukambani. Asi hapana akamunzwisisa. Ivo havasati vanzwisisa kuti sei, semuenzaniso, zvese zvakagadziridzwa mudura re accounting, uye kutonga uye kutonga kwemuganhu kune chekuita nazvo.
Pakupedzisira, akasvika vagadziri vake - vashandi vaisanganisira vanhu vatatu. Akataura pamusoro pekutonga kwemuganhu, pamusoro pekutonga, pamusoro pehutano hwehutano, nezve agile uye scrum ... Uye zvinoshamisa, vakanzwisisa zvinhu zvose, uye vakatokwanisa kukurukura naye neimwe nzira, kusanganisira unyanzvi uye methodological subtleties. Vainzwisisa kuti sei mapurojekiti ekuchengetera zvinhu uye ekupa akashanda. Uye zvakabva zvatanga kumurume: chokwadi, vanogadzira mapurogiramu vachaponesa nyika.
Vagadziri vezvirongwa, akaziva, ndivo chete vanogona kunzwisisa maitiro ebhizinesi kazhinji, neruzivo rwunodiwa.
Nei vakadaro? Kutaura zvazviri, haana kumbowana mhinduro yakajeka. Ndakagadzira mazano etisisi chete.
Chekutanga, vanogadzira mapurogiramu vanoziva nzvimbo dzebhizinesi, uye vanodziziva zviri nani kupfuura vamwe vanhu vese mukambani.
Mukuwedzera, vanogadzira mapurogiramu vanonyatsonzwisisa kuti chii chinonzi algorithm. Izvi zvakakosha nekuti mabhizinesi maitiro ari algorithms, uye zvinhu zviri mazviri zvinogona kunge zvisingaenderane. Semuenzaniso, mukutenga nzira mukomana aishanda, danho rekutanga raive kugadzira chirongwa chekutenga chegore, uye chechipiri chaive kutenga zuva nezuva. Aya matanho akabatanidzwa nekubatana kwakananga, ndiko kuti, zvinofungidzirwa kuti vanhu vanofanirwa kushanda zvinoenderana nealgorithm iyi - dhizaini chirongwa chegore rekutenga uye nekukasira kuita chikumbiro. Hurongwa hwekutenga zvinhu hwepagore hunoitwa kamwe chete pagore, uye zvikumbiro zvinogamuchirwa ka50 pazuva. Apa ndipo panopera algorithm, uye iwe unofanirwa kushanda pairi. Muchokwadi, akafunga, kune vanogadzira mapurogiramu, ruzivo rwealgorithms mukana wekukwikwidza, nekuti chero ani zvake asina kujairana nawo haanzwisise kuti bhizinesi rinofanira kushanda sei uye kuti rinogona kumiririrwa sei.
Imwe mukana wevagadziri, maererano nemukomana, ndeyekuti vane nguva yakakwana yekusununguka. Isu tese tinonzwisisa kuti mugadziri anogona sei kupedza katatu nguva yakareba pane basa pane zvarinoda, uye vashoma vanozoona. Izvi, zvakare, mukana wekukwikwidza, nekuti kuti uise imwe bhizinesi maitiro, iwe unofanirwa kuve uine yakawanda yemahara nguva - funga, tarisa, dzidza uye edza.
Mamaneja mazhinji, maererano nemukomana, havana nguva iyi yemahara uye vanodada nazvo. Kunyange zvazvo chaizvoizvo izvi zvinoreva kuti munhu haagoni kuva anobudirira nokuti haana nguva yekuvandudza kushanda zvakanaka - denderedzwa rakaipa. Muchivanhu chedu, zviri fashoni kuve takabatikana, saka zvese zvinogara zvakafanana. Uye kwatiri isu vanogadzira mapurogiramu, izvi zvakanakira. Tinogona kuwana nguva yekuzorora uye kufunga nezve zvese.
Vagadziri, akadaro, vanogona kukurumidza kuchinja hurongwa hweruzivo. Izvi hazvishande kumabhizinesi ese, asi kwese kwaaishanda, aikwanisa kuita chero shanduko yaaida. Kunyanya kana vasina hanya nebasa remumwe munhu. Semuenzaniso, anogona kuvhura hurongwa hwaizoyera muchivande zviito zvevashandisi, obva ashandisa ruzivo urwu kuongorora kushanda kwedhipatimendi rimwechete re accounting uye kuteedzera mutengo we accounting.
Uye chinhu chekupedzisira chandinoyeuka kubva mumashoko ake ndechekuti vagadziri vepurogiramu vanogona kuwana ruzivo rwakakura, nokuti ... vane mvumo yekutonga kune sisitimu. Nokudaro, vanogona kushandisa ruzivo urwu mukuongorora kwavo. Hapana mumwe munhu pachirimwa chenguva dzose ane sosi yakadaro.
Ndokubva aenda. Mukati mousungwa hwaidikanwa hwevhiki mbiri, takamumanikidza kutaura ruzivo rwake nemhaka yokuti taida kupfuuridzira basa raakanga achiita. Bva, nzvimbo yake yakava isina munhu.
Mukufamba kwemazuva akati wandei, vakamugarisa pachair, vakabatidza kamera uye vakarekodha mamonologies ake. Vakakumbira kutiudza nezvese mapurojekiti akapedzwa, nzira, nzira, kubudirira uye kukundikana, zvikonzero nemhedzisiro, mapikicha emaneja, nezvimwe. Pakanga pasina zvirambidzo zvakakosha, nekuti Havana kuziva kuti chii chaiitika mumusoro make.
Iwo ma monologues, hongu, ainyanya kuve ese asina maturo uye anoseka - aive mumhepo huru, nekuti. akanga achibva kumaruwa achienda kuSt. Unofanira kuenda kupi kunoshanda muSt. KuGazprom, hongu.
Asi isu takakwanisa kuburitsa chimwe chinhu chinobatsira kubva kune yake monologues. Ndichakuudza zvandinorangarira.
Saka, mazano emukomana uyu. Kune avo vanoda kuedza kuisa zvinhu muhurongwa hwebhizinesi.
Kuti uite rudzi urwu rwebasa, kutanga, iwe unofanirwa kuve uine imwe nhanho ye "frostbite". Haufanire kutya kurasikirwa nebasa, usatya kutora njodzi, usatya kukakavara nevaunoshanda navo. Zvakanga zviri nyore kwaari, nokuti akatanga rwendo rwake apo akanga ashanda mukambani kwemwedzi mitanhatu chete, uye akanga asina nguva yokusangana nomumwe munhu, uye akanga asingade kuita kudaro. Akanzwisisa kuti vanhu vanouya voenda, asi mhedzisiro yavo uye kuongororwa kwavo nemuridzi webhizinesi kwakakosha kwaari. Kuti vaaishanda navo vaimubata zvakanaka here kana kuti zvakaipa zvakanga zvisina basa kwaari panguva iyoyo.
Chinhu chechipiri ndechekuti kuti uite basa iri zvinobudirira, zvinosuruvarisa, iwe uchafanirwa kudzidza. Asi dzidza kwete yeMBA, kwete mumakosi, kwete muzvikoro, asi iwe pachako. Somuenzaniso, mubasa rake rokutanga, purojekiti yekuchengetera zvinhu, akaita intuitively, akanga asingazivi chinhu, chii chinonzi "quality management".
Paakatanga kuverenga mabhuku pamusoro penzira dzipi dzekuwedzera kushanda zvakanaka dzaivepo, akawana matekinoroji aakashandisa. Mukomana wacho akavashandisa intuitively, asi zvinoitika kuti iyi yakanga isiri yake yakagadzirwa, zvose zvakanga zvatonyorwa kare kare. Asi akapedza nguva, uye zvakawanda kupfuura dai akanga averenga bhuku rakarurama. Pano zvakakosha chete kuti unzwisise kuti paunodzidza imwe nzira, hapana imwe yadzo, kunyange yakanyanya kufambira mberi, ichagadzirisa zvachose matambudziko ose ebhizinesi.
Chechipiri chinyengeri ndechekuti mamwe matekiniki aunoziva, zviri nani. Semuenzaniso, muJapan yekare yaigara Miyamoto Musashi, mumwe wevanonyanya kuzivikanwa neminondo, munyori wemaitiro maviri eminondo. Akadzidza pane chimwe chikoro nevamwe tenzi, ipapo akafamba-famba Japan, akarwa dudes akasiyana. Kana murume wacho akasimba, rwendo rwakamira kwenguva yakati, uye Musashi akava mudzidzi. Somugumisiro, kwemakore akawanda akawana unyanzvi hwemaitiro akasiyana-siyana evatenzi vakasiyana uye akaumba chikoro chake, achiwedzera chimwe chinhu chake. Somugumisiro, akawana unyanzvi hwakasiyana. Zvakafanana pano.
Iwe unogona, hongu, kuita sevashandi vebhizinesi. Kazhinji, ivo varume vakuru. Asi, semutemo, vanouya kuzounza imwe mhando yemaitiro, uye ivo vanoshandisa nzira isiriyo inodiwa nebhizinesi. Takavawo nemamiriro ezvinhu anosuruvarisa akadai: hapana anoziva kugadzirisa dambudziko uye hapana anoda kufunga kuti angarigadzirisa sei. Tinotanga kutsvaga paInternet kana kufonera mubatsiri tomubvunza zvingatibatsira. Chipangamazano anofunga uye anoti isu tinofanirwa kusuma dzidziso yekumanikidza. Isu tinomubhadhara nekuda kwekurudziro yake, tinoshandisa mari pakuita, asi mhedzisiro ndeye zero.
Sei izvi zvichiitika? Nekuti murairidzi akati, tiri kuunza hurongwa hwakadaro, uye munhu wese akabvumirana naye. Yakakura, asi imwe nzira haifukidze matambudziko ese echero bhizinesi rimwe chete maitiro, kunyanya kana izvo zvekutanga zvinodikanwa - zvedu uye izvo zvinodiwa kuita nzira - hazvienderane.
Mukuita kunokurudzirwa nemukomana, unofanirwa kutora zvakanakisa uye kuita zvakanakisa. Usatore nzira dzacho zvachose, asi tora akakosha maficha, maitiro, uye maitiro. Uye chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ndechekunzwisisa hunhu.
Tora, akadaro, semuenzaniso, Scrum kana Agile. Mune monologues, mukomana akadzokorora kakawanda kuti havasi vose vanonyatsonzwisisa kukosha kweScrum. Akaverengawo bhuku raJeff Sutherland, iro vamwe vanhu vanowana "kuverenga zvishoma." Zvaiita sekuverenga kwakadzama kwaari, nekuti imwe yemisimboti yakakosha yeScrum ndeyekutarisira kwemhando, izvi zvakanyorwa zvakananga mubhuku.
Inotaura nezveToyota Production, nezvekuti Jeff Sutherland akaratidza sei Scrum muJapan, kuti yakatora sei midzi ipapo uye kuti yakanga iri pedyo sei nehuzivi hwavo. Uye Sutherland yakataura nezvekukosha kwebasa reScrum Master, nezve Deming cycle. Basa reScrum Master nderekugara uchimhanyisa maitiro. Zvese zvimwe zviri muScrum - kuendeswa kwechikamu, kugutsikana kwevatengi, runyoro rwakajeka rwebasa renguva yekumhanya - yakakoshawo, asi zvese izvi zvinofanirwa kufamba nekukurumidza uye nekukurumidza. Kumhanya kwebasa kunofanira kuramba kuchiwedzera mumayuniti ayo anoyerwa nawo.
Zvichida iyi inyaya yekushandura, nokuti bhuku redu rakashandurwa se "Scrum - nzira yekushandura yehutungamiri hweprojekiti", uye kana zita reChirungu rakashandurwa sezvariri, richava: "Scrum - zvakapetwa kaviri muhafu yenguva" , kureva, kunyangwe muZita rinoreva kumhanya sechinhu chakakosha cheScrum.
Murume uyu paakashandisa Scrum, kumhanya kwakapetwa kaviri mumwedzi wekutanga pasina shanduko yakakosha. Akawana mapoinzi ekuchinja uye akagadzirisa Scrum pachayo kuti iite kuti ishande nekukurumidza. Chinhu chimwe chete chavanonyora paInternet ndechekuti vakatarisana nemubvunzo wekuti: "Takawedzera kumhanya kwakapetwa kaviri, chasara kunzwisisa zvatiri kuita nekumhanya kudai?" Nekudaro, iyi inzvimbo yakasiyana zvachose ...
Iyewo pachake akakurudzira nzira dzakawanda. Akazviti zvinokosha uye zvinokosha.
Chekutanga kudzora muganhu.
Vanodzidzisa paSkolkovo; maererano nemukomana, hapana mamwe mabhuku uye zvinhu. Akaita rombo rakanaka rekupinda hurukuro yakaitwa napurofesa anobva kuHarvard anoparidza muganhu wekutonga, uye akaverengawo zvinyorwa zvakawanda muHarvard Business Review nezvebasa raEric Trist.
Boundary management inotaura kuti iwe unofanirwa kukwanisa kuona miganhu uye kushanda nemiganhu. Kune miganhu yakawanda, iri kwese-pakati pemadhipatimendi, pakati pemhando dzakasiyana dzebasa, pakati pemabasa, pakati pekushanda uye kuongorora basa. Ruzivo rwekutarisira muganhu harwuratidze chero chokwadi chepamusoro, asi runotibvumira kuona chokwadi nenzira yakasiyana zvishoma - kuburikidza neprism yemiganhu. Uye, saizvozvo, zvitungamirire - zvimise pazvinenge zvichidiwa, uye uvabvise pavanenge vari munzira.
Asi kazhinji mukomana wacho aitaura nezvekudzora. Aiva nekamwe kakupenga panyaya iyi.
Kudzora, muchidimbu, kutonga kunoenderana nenhamba. Pano, akati, chikamu chimwe nechimwe chetsanangudzo chakakosha - zvose "kutungamirira" uye "kubva pa" uye "nhamba".
Isu, akadaro, takashata nezvose zvitatu zvikamu zvekutonga. Kunyanya tichifunga kuti ivo vakanyatsobatana vese pamwe chete uye nezvimwe zvikamu zvebhizinesi system.
Chinhu chekutanga chakashata nhamba. Kune vashoma vavo uye ndevemhando yakaderera.
Takazotora chikamu chakakosha chenhamba kubva ku1C ruzivo system. Saka, kunaka kwehuwandu mu1C, sezvaakataura, hakuna kunaka. Pashoma, nekuda kwekugona kushandura data retroactively.
Zviri pachena kuti iyi haisi mhosva yevagadziri ve1C - ivo vanongofunga nezvezvinodiwa zvemusika uye mafungiro emumba accounting. Asi nekuda kwezvinangwa zvekutonga, zviri nani kushandura misimboti yekushanda kwe1C nedata pane imwe bhizinesi.
Uyezve, nhamba kubva ku1C, maererano naye, inopinda semi-manual processing, uchishandisa Excel, semuenzaniso. Kugadziriswa kwakadaro zvakare hakuwedzere kunaka kune data, pamwe nekubudirira.
Pakupedzisira, mumwe munhu anotarisa kaviri mushumo wekupedzisira kuti arege kuendesa netsaona nhamba dzine zvikanganiso kune maneja. Nekuda kweizvozvo, nhamba dzinosvika kumugamuchiri akanaka, akasimbiswa, asi anonoka. Kazhinji - mushure mekupera kwenguva (mwedzi, vhiki, nezvimwewo).
Uye pano, akati, zvinhu zvose zviri nyore kwazvo. Kana nhamba dzaNdira dzakauya kwauri muna Kukadzi, saka hauchagone kubata mabasa aNdira. Nekuti January akatopera.
Uye kana manhamba acho akavakirwa paaccounting, uye kambani iriyo yakajairwa, nekota kuendesa VAT, ipapo maneja wayo anogashira nhamba dzakaringana kamwechete pakota.
Zvimwe zvacho zvakajeka. Iwe unogamuchira nhamba kamwe chete pamwedzi - une mukana wekutonga nenhamba (kureva, kutonga) ka12 pagore. Kana iwe uchidzidzira kushuma kwekota, iwe unoibata ka4 pagore. Kuwedzera bhonasi - kushuma kwegore. Bata imwezve nguva.
Dzimwe nguva, kutonga kunowanzoitwa upofu.
Kana (uye kana) nhamba dzichionekwa, ipapo dambudziko rechipiri rinouya - maitiro ekugadzirisa zvichienderana nenhamba? Handina kukwanisa kubvumirana nepfungwa yake iyi.
Mukomana wacho akapokana kuti kana maneja akanga asina nhamba kare, ipapo chitarisiko chavo chaizokonzera wow effect. Iye anozotarisa nekumonyorora manhamba uku neikoko, kufonera vanhu vari pakapeti, vanoda tsananguro uye nekuferefeta. Mushure mokutamba nenhamba, kuongorora, uye kutyisidzira vashandi vose kuti "ikozvino handisi kuzokubvisai," maneja achakurumidza kudzikamisa uye kurega panyaya iyi. Rega kushandisa chishandiso. Asi matambudziko acharamba aripo.
Izvi zvinoitika, akadaro, nekuda kwekusakwana kwehunyanzvi hwekutonga. Mukutonga, chekutanga. Mutungamiriri haazivi zvekuita nenhamba idzi. Chii сkuita - anoziva zvekuita - kwete. Kuita ndizvo zvakanyorwa pamusoro (to quarrel, to play). Kuita ibasa rezuva nezuva rebhizinesi.
Akapokana kuti zvese zviri nyore: dhijitari inofanirwa kuve chikamu chebhizinesi maitiro. Mukuita kwebhizinesi kunofanirwa kujeka zvakajeka: ndiani anofanirwa kuita chii uye riini kana nhamba dzikatsauka kubva pane zvakajairwa (chero sarudzo - pamusoro pemuganhu, pazasi pemuganhu, kuenda mhiri koridho, kuvapo kwemaitiro, kutadza kusangana ne quantile, nezvimwewo)
Uye saka akatsanangura dambudziko guru: nhamba iripo, inofanira kuva chikamu chebhizimisi kuitira kuti iwedzere kushanda kwehutungamiri, asi ... izvi hazvisi kuitika. Sei?
Nokuti mutungamiri weRussia haazoregi chikamu chesimba rake kune anokwikwidza.
Vakwikwidzi vemaneja weRussia - yemhando yepamusoro uye yekushanda bhizinesi maitiro, yakanyatso fungwa-yakanyatso batsira kukurudzira uye kwakakodzera otomatiki - nhamo, ichasiya maneja asina basa.
Hunhu husina maturo, haubvumi here? Kunyanya nezvevatungamiriri. Zvakanaka, ndakuudza, iwe unozvisarudzira.
Zvishoma zvishoma, asi zvakadaro zvakanyanya, mumaonero angu, akataura nezveScrum.
Iva nechokwadi, ndati, verenga uye edza Scrum mukuita. Kana, anodaro, wakaiverenga asi usina kuiedza, zvione seusingazivi. Zviri nani kuverenga bhuku, semuenzaniso neSutherland, pane zvinyorwa nemhando dzose dzevatungamiri (chii chinonzi hero?) PaInternet.
Scrum, akadaro, inogona chete kudzidzwa kuburikidza nekudzidzira, uye nekuyerwa kwekuyerwa kwehuwandu hwebasa rakaitwa. Iwe pachako edza mabasa maviri akanyanya kukosha - Muridzi Wechigadzirwa uye Scrum Master.
Zvinonyanya kukosha, maererano nemukomana, kuti uwane mukudzidzira basa reScrum Master, apo iwe unogona kuwedzera huwandu hwemabasa anopedzwa pane sprint pasina kuwedzera zviwanikwa uye mutengo we sprint.
Zvakanaka, kumusoro kwake kwaive neTOS (dzidziso yekugumira kwehurongwa).
Aya, maererano nemukomana, ndiwo musimboti, misimboti yakakosha yekuwedzera kugona iyo inogona kushandiswa munenge chero nzvimbo, mune chero bhizinesi maitiro uye bhizinesi hurongwa hwakazara.
Paakaziva kuti takanga tisina kujairana neTOS, akarega kutiudza. Akangowedzera kuti haaizotinyima mufaro wekuverenga mabhuku aElihu Goldratt. Akapa kurudziro yakafanana kuScrum - iverenge uye edza. Senge, zvisinei kuti uri pachinzvimbo chipi, kunyangwe unoita basa ripi, pane nzvimbo yekuwedzera kugona uchishandisa TOC nzira.
Ipapo bhegi rake rehunyanzvi rakaoma, uye akati: sanganisa misimboti kugadzira mhinduro dzakashandiswa mune chaiyo mamiriro.
Anoti iyi ndiyo kurudziro huru, kiyi yekubudirira. Nzwisisa misimboti, essence, uye gadzira yakasarudzika mhinduro dzekushandisa - bhizinesi maitiro uye bhizinesi masisitimu.
Ipapo akaedza kurangarira imwe quote, uye pakupedzisira aifanira kuenda online. Kwakazova mashoko akataurwa muchinyorwa chinoti “Kumira Pamapfudzi Ehofori” naEliyahu Goldratt:
"Pane mutsauko pakati pezvishandiso zvinogadziriswa (zvishandiso) uye pfungwa dzakakosha pakavakirwa mhinduro idzodzo. Mafungiro akajairwa; mhinduro dzakashandiswa ndiko kuchinjika kwemafungiro kune imwe nharaunda. Sezvatatoona, kugadzirisa kwakadaro hakusi nyore uye kunoda kuvandudzwa kwezvimwe zvinhu zvekugadzirisa. Tinofanira kuyeuka kuti mhinduro yekushandisa yakavakirwa pafungidziro dzekutanga (dzimwe nguva dzakavanzwa) nezveimwe nharaunda. Iyi mhinduro yekushandisa haifanirwe kutarisirwa kushanda munzvimbo iyo fungidziro isiriyo. "
Akataura kuti basa remugadziri wepurogiramu uye "bhizinesi rekuvandudza" rakafanana chaizvo. Ndokubva aenda.
Source: www.habr.com