Kuburitswa kwebeta kwekugoverwa kweCelOS (Celestial OS) kwaunzwa, inova kuvakwazve kweUbuntu 22.04 umo Snap package management toolkit inotsiviwa neFlatpak. Panzvimbo pekuisa mamwe maapplication kubva kuSnap Store catalog, kubatanidzwa neiyo Flathub catalogue inopihwa. Saizi yekuisa mufananidzo ndeye 3.7 GB. Mafambiro echirongwa ichi akagoverwa pasi peGPLv3 rezinesi.
Gungano rinosanganisira kusarudzwa kweGNOME zvikumbiro zvakagoverwa muFlatpak format, uye inopawo kukwanisa kukurumidza kuisa mamwe mapurogiramu kubva kuFlathub directory. Iyo mushandisi interface ndiyo yakajairwa GNOME ine Adwaita theme, muchimiro iyo inogadzirwa neiyo huru purojekiti, pasina kushandisa Yaru theme inopihwa muUbuntu. Iyo yakajairwa Ubiquity inoshandiswa semugadziri.
Iwo mapakeji aisleriot, gnome-mahjongg, gnome-migodhi, gnome-sudoku, evince, libreoffice, rhythmbox, remmina, shotwell, thunderbird, totem, snapd, firefox, gedit, chizi, gnome-calculator, gnome-karenda isingabatanidzwe kubva kugnome. iyo yakakosha kugovera -font-viewer, gnome-mavara uye ubuntu-session. Yakawedzera deb mapakeji gnome-tweak-tool, gnome-software, gnome-software-plugin-flatpak, Flatpak uye gnome-session, pamwe neflatpak mapakeji Adwaita-yakasviba, Epiphany, gedit, Cheese, Calculator, wachi, Karenda, Mifananidzo , Hunhu, font-muoni, Mazita, Mamiriro ekunze uye Flatseal.
Musiyano uripo pakati peFlatpak neSnap unouya kunyaya yekuti Snap inopa diki yekumhanyisa nguva ine kuzadza mudziyo zvichienderana nekuburitswa kwemonolithic yeUbuntu Core, nepo Flatpak, mukuwedzera kune iyo huru yekumhanya, inoshandisa yakawedzera uye yakaparadzana yakagadziridzwa runtime layer (masumbu) ane zvakajairwa seti dzekutsamira pakushandisa maapplication . Nekudaro, Snap inotamisa mazhinji emaraibhurari ekushandisa kudivi repakeji (nguva pfupi yapfuura zvave kugona kufambisa maraibhurari makuru, akadai seGNOME neGTK maraibhurari, mumapakeji akajairwa), uye Flatpak inopa mabhendi seti emaraibhurari akajairwa kune akasiyana mapakeji. semuenzaniso, maraibhurari anosanganisirwa mubhurugwa, zvinodiwa kuti zvirongwa zvishande neGNOME kana KDE), izvo zvinokutendera kuti uite mapakeji awedzere compact.
Flatpak inoshandisa mufananidzo wakavakirwa paiyo OCI (Open Container Initiative) kuendesa mapakeji, nepo Snap inoshandisa SquashFS mufananidzo kukwira. Kuzviparadzanisa nevamwe, Flatpak inoshandisa iyo Bubblewrap layer (ichishandisa macgroups, namespaces, Seccomp uye SELinux), uye kuronga kuwana zviwanikwa kunze kwemudziyo, inoshandisa iyo portal michina. Snap inoshandisa macgroups, nzvimbo dzezita, Seccomp uye AppArmor yekuzviparadzanisa nevamwe, uye pluggable nzvimbo dzekudyidzana dzekudyidzana nenyika dzekunze uye mamwe mapakeji. Snap inogadzirwa pasi pekutonga kwakazara kweCanonical uye haisi kudzorwa nenharaunda, nepo Flatpak ipurojekiti yakazvimirira, inopa kubatana kukuru neGNOME uye haina kusungirirwa kune imwechete repository.
Source: opennet.ru