Pasinei nekuita sekunge kwakadzidzwa kwenguva yakareba chiitiko chechisikigo chemheni, nzira yechizvarwa uye kupararira kwekubuda kwemagetsi mumhepo yakaramba iri kure nekujeka sezvakatendwa munharaunda. Boka revasayendisiti vekuEurope rinotungamirwa nenyanzvi kubva kuKarlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) akajekesa maitiro akadzama ekugadzirwa kwemheni uye akashandisa chiridzwa chisina kujairika cheizvi - teresikopu yeredhiyo.
Yakakosha antennas eiyo LOFAR (Low Frequency Array) teresikopu yeredhiyo iri muNetherlands, kunyangwe zviuru zveantenna zvakare zvakagoverwa munzvimbo yakakura yeEurope. Cosmic radiation inoonekwa neantenna uye yoongororwa. Masayendisiti akasarudza kushandisa LOFAR kekutanga kudzidza mheni uye akawana zvinoshamisa mhedzisiro. Mushure mezvose, mheni inoperekedzwa neredhiyo frequency radiation uye inogona kuwonekwa nema antenna ane yakanaka resolution: inosvika 1 mita munzvimbo uye ne frequency yechiratidzo chimwe pa microsecond. Zvakazoitika kuti chiridzwa chine simba chenyeredzi chinogona kutsanangura zvakadzama nezve chiitiko chiri kuitika chaizvo pasi pemhino dzevanhu vepanyika.
Maererano neizvi unoona nzira yekuumbwa kwemheni inobuda. Teresikopu yeredhiyo yakabatsira kuratidza kekutanga kugadzirwa kwe "tsono" dzemheni dzichangowanikwa - rudzi rwaimbozivikanwa rwekubuda kwemheni pachiteshi cheplasma chine chaji. Imwe neimwe tsono yakadaro inogona kusvika mamita 400 kureba uye kusvika mamita mashanu muhupamhi. Yaive "tsono" dzaitsanangura chiitiko chekurova kwemheni dzakawanda munzvimbo imwechete munguva pfupi pfupi. Pashure pezvose, mhosva yakaunganidzwa mumakore haina kusunungurwa kamwe chete, izvo zvingava zvine musoro kubva pakuona kwefizikisi inozivikanwa, asi inorova pasi kanopfuura kamwe kana kaviri - kubudiswa kwakawanda kunoitika muchikamu chechipiri.
Sezvakaratidzwa nemufananidzo kubva kuteresikopu yeredhiyo, "tsono" dzinoparadzira perpendicular kumachaji eplasma akachajiwa uye, nekudaro, inodzosera chikamu chechaji kugore rakaburitsa kubuda kwemheni. Sekureva kwesainzi, ndizvo chaizvo hunhu uhu hwemachaji eplasma akachajiswa anotsanangura zvakadzika kusvika parizvino muhunhu hwemheni.
Source: 3dnews.ru