Christian Schaller, anotungamira timu yekuvandudza desktop kuRed Hat uye Fedora Desktop Team, , maererano nezvikamu zvepadesktop muFedora 31, yakataura chinangwa cheRed Hat chekumisa kusimudzira kushanda kweX.Org server uye kuzviganhurira chete kuchengetedza iyo iripo kodhi base uye kubvisa tsikidzi.
Parizvino, Red Hat ndiyo inobatsira zvikuru mukuvandudzwa kweSevha yeX.Org uye inoichengetedza pamapfudzi ayo, saka kana ikabviswa kubva mukusimudzirwa, hazvigoneki kuti kubudiswa kwakakosha kweX.Org server kuenderere mberi. Panguva imwecheteyo, kunyangwe nekumira kwebudiriro, X.Org rutsigiro neRed Hat ichaenderera mberi kusvika pakupera kwehupenyu hwekutenderera kweRHEL 8 kugovera, iyo ichagara kusvika 2029.
Kumira mukuvandudzwa kweiyo X.Org server kwatocherechedzwa - kunyangwe iyo yakamboshandiswa yemwedzi mitanhatu yekuburitswa kutenderera, yekupedzisira yakakosha kuburitswa kweX.Org Server 1.20 yakaburitswa mwedzi gumi nemana yapfuura, uye gadziriro yekuburitswa 14 yakamiswa. Mamiriro ezvinhu anogona kuchinja kana imwe kambani kana nharaunda ikazvitora kuti ienderere mberi nekuvaka mashandiro eX.Org server, asi tichipihwa kuchinjika kwakapararira kwemapurojekiti akakosha akananga kuWayland, hazvingaite kuti pave nevanotora.
Red Hat yazvino yakatarisana nekuvandudza iyo Wayland desktop chiitiko. Kufambisa sevha yeX.Org mukuita kugadzirisa kunotarisirwa kupedzwa kana kutsamira pazvikamu zveX.Org kwabviswa zvachose uye GNOME Shell ichaita pasina kushandisa XWayland, izvo zvinoda kudzokororwa kana kubvisa zvakasara zveX.org. Zvisungo zvakadaro zvakapotsa zvabviswa kubva kuGNOME Shell, asi zvichiri muGNOME Setting daemon. MuGNOME 3.34 kana 3.36 zvakarongwa kubvisa zvachose zvisungo kuX.Org uye kuvhura XWayland , apo kudiwa kwezvikamu zvekuona kuenderana neX11 kunomuka.
Zvakare kutaurwa ndiko kudikanwa kwekugadzirisa akati wandei neWayland, sekushanda nevatyairi veNVIDIA uye nekuvandudza sevha yeXWayland DDX kuti ive nechokwadi chekuvhurwa kwemhando yepamusoro yeX application munzvimbo yeWayland-based. Pakati pemabasa akaitwa mukugadzirira Fedora 31, kuiswa muXWayland kwekugona kumhanyisa X zvikumbiro zvine midzi ropafadzo inocherechedzwa. Kuvhurwa kwakadaro kunopokana kubva pakuona kwekuchengetedza, asi kunodiwa kuti uve nechokwadi chekuenderana neX zvirongwa zvinoda kumhanya neropafadzo dzakakwirira.
Chimwe chinangwa ndechekuvandudza Wayland rutsigiro muraibhurari yeSDL, semuenzaniso kugadzirisa nyaya dzekuyera paunenge uchimhanyisa mitambo yechikuru ichimhanya pane yakaderera skrini. Pane zvakare kudikanwa kwekuvandudza rutsigiro rweWayland pane masisitimu ane proprietary NVIDIA madhiraivha - nepo Wayland yave nenguva yakareba ichikwanisa kushanda pamusoro pevatyairi vakadaro, XWayland mukugadziriswa uku haisati yagona kushandisa maturusi ekumhanyisa hardware ye3D mifananidzo (yakarongwa ipa kugona kudhawunirodha x.org mutyairi NVIDIA yeXWayland).
Pamusoro pezvo, basa ririkuenderera mberi kutsiva PulseAudio naJack nemultimedia server , iyo inowedzera hunyanzvi hwePulseAudio nemidziyo yekushanda nemavhidhiyo hova uye kugadzirisa odhiyo nekunonoka kudiki, tichifunga nezvezvinodiwa zvehunyanzvi magadzirirwo edhidhiyo masisitimu, uye zvakare nekupa iyo yepamusoro yekuchengetedza modhi yekutonga kwekupinda pamwero wemidziyo yega yega uye hova. . Sechikamu cheiyo Fedora 31 yekuvandudza kutenderera, basa rakanangana nekushandisa PipeWire yekugovera skrini munzvimbo dzeWayland-based, kusanganisira kushandisa .
MuFedora 31 zvakare wedzera kugona kumhanyisa maapplication eQt muWayland-based GNOME sesheni uchishandisa Qt Wayland plugin pachinzvimbo cheXCB plugin uchishandisa X11/XWayland.
Source: opennet.ru