Mushure megore rekusimudzira, bazi idzva rakagadzikana renzvimbo yakazaruka yekukurukurirana Asterisk 19 yakasunungurwa, yakashandiswa pakuisa software PBXs, maitiro ekukurukurirana kwezwi, VoIP magedhi, kuronga IVR systems (menu yezwi), tsamba yezwi, misangano yefoni uye call centers. Iyo kodhi kodhi yeprojekiti inowanikwa pasi peGPLv2 rezinesi.
Asterisk 19 inorongedzerwa sekuburitswa kwerutsigiro rwenguva dzose, nekuvandudzwa kuri kuburitswa mukati memakore maviri. Tsigiro yebazi reLTS rekutanga reAsterisk 18 richagara kusvika Gumiguru 2025, uye rutsigiro rweAsterisk 16 bazi kusvika Gumiguru 2023. Tsigiro yebazi re13.x LTS uye 17.x staging bazi rakamiswa. LTS inoburitswa inotarisa kugadzikana uye kuita optimization, nepo kuburitswa nguva dzose kunotarisa pakuwedzera kushanda.
Kunatsiridza kukuru muAsterisk 19:
- Zvikamu zve debug logs zvaitwa, zvichikubvumidza kuti ugadzirise kubuda kweiyo chete inodiwa debugging ruzivo. Parizvino zvikamu zvinotevera zvinopihwa: dtls, dtls_packet, ice, rtcp, rtcp_packet, rtp, rtp_packet, stun uye stun_packet.
- A new log formatting mode "plain" yakawedzerwa, umo zita refaira, basa uye nhamba yemutsara zvinoratidzwa murogi pasina zvisingakoshi kudzora mavara (pasina kujekesa). Izvo zvakare zvinogoneka kutsanangura yako wega mazinga ekutema matanda uye kushandura yakabuda fomati yemazuva uye nguva murogi.
- Iyo AMI (Asterisk Manager Interface) yakawedzera kugona kubatanidza zvibatiso zvezviitiko zvine chekuita nekusvika kwechiratidzo chetoni (DTMF) "flash" (yenguva pfupi chiteshi chiteshi).
- The Originate command inopa kugona kuseta zvinosiyana kune chiteshi chitsva.
- Yakawedzerwa rutsigiro rwekutumira zvisingaite R1 MF (yakawanda-frequency) toni kune chero chiteshi mukuraira kweSendMF uye PlayMF maneja.
- Murairo weMessageSend unopa kugona kutsanangura zvakasiyana "Kuenda" uye "Ku" kero yekuenda.
- Yakawedzera ConfKick murairo, iyo inokutendera kuti ubvise chiteshi, vese vashandisi, kana vashandisi vasina kodzero dzemaneja kubva kumusangano.
- Yakawedzera Reload murairo kuti udzorerezve mamodule.
- Yakawedzera iyo WaitForCondition yekuraira kuti umbomira kuita kweiyo call processing script (dialplan) kudzamara mamwe mamiriro asangana.
- Iyo "A" sarudzo yakawedzerwa kune app_dial module, iyo inokutendera iwe kuridza ruzha kune vese varikufona nevanodanwa bato panguva yekufona.
- Yakawedzera app_dtmfstore module, iyo inochengeta iyo yakadayirwa toni yekufona manhamba mune inosiyana.
- Iyo app_morsecode module inopa rutsigiro rweAmerican dialect yeMorse kodhi uye inopa marongero ekuchinja kupindirana kwekumbomira.
- Mune app_originate module, yekufona kwakatangwa kubva ku dialplan script, kugona kudoma macodecs, kufona mafaera uye kutonga zviito kwakawedzerwa.
- Iyo app_voicemail module yakawedzera kugona kutumira kwaziso uye mirairo yekushandisa voicemail nekukurumidza uye kugadzira chiteshi chete kana yasvika nguva yekurekodha meseji inouya.
- Yakawedzera astcachedir kuseta kuti uchinje iyo cache nzvimbo pa diski. Nekusagadzikana, iyo cache ikozvino yave mune yakaparadzana dhairekitori /var/cache/asterisk pachinzvimbo cheiyo /tmp dhairekitori.
Panguva imwecheteyo, mushure memakore matatu ebudiriro, kuburitswa kweiyo FreePBX 16 purojekiti yakabudiswa, ichigadzira web interface yekutarisira Asterisk uye yakagadzirirwa-yakagadzirirwa kugovera kit yekukurumidza kutumirwa kweVoIP masisitimu. Shanduko dzinosanganisira tsigiro yePHP 7.4, yekuwedzera API yakavakirwa pamutauro wemubvunzo weGraphQL, shanduko kuenda kumutyairi mumwechete wePJSIP (mutyairi weChan_SIP akaremara nekusarudzika), rutsigiro rwekugadzira matemplate ekushandura dhizaini yedhizaini yekudzora mushandisi, yakagadzirwa patsva. firewall module ine yakawedzera hunyanzvi hwekutarisira SIP- traffic, kugona kugadzirisa protocol paramita yeHTTPS, inosunga AMI chete kune localhost nekukasira, sarudzo yekutarisa kusimba kwemapassword.
Iwe unogona zvakare kucherechedza kugadzirisa kwekugadzirisa kweVoIP telephony platform FreeSWITCH 1.10.7, iyo inobvisa 5 vulnerabilities iyo inogona kutungamira kutumira maSIP mameseji pasina huchokwadi (somuenzaniso, ye spoofing uye spamming kuburikidza neSIP gedhi), kubuda kwechikamu chechokwadi hashes uye DoS. kurwisa (kuneta kwendangariro uye kubondera) kuvharira sevha nekutumira zvisiri izvo SRTP mapaketi kana mafashama SIP mapaketi.
Source: opennet.ru