Vafambisi venhare dzemumba vatanga kutenga michina yekunze yekuvandudza 5G network. Kommersant anonyora pamusoro peizvi. MTS, VimpelCom uye Tele2 vakatogadzirisa zvishoma zvivakwa zvavo kuti vatange chizvarwa chitsva network. Panguva imwecheteyo, Bazi reTelecom neMass Communications rinoomerera pakuvandudzwa kwenetwork uchishandisa midziyo yemumba.
MTS yekutanga rezinesi rekutanga 5G uye yatogadzirira kutenga michina kubva kuHuawei. Zvinoenderana neshoko rinoziva nezve purojekiti, mari yekutengeserana ichave inenge 7,5 bhiriyoni rubles. Panguva imwecheteyo, kambani yakatoshandisa mabhiriyoni gumi pakutenga michina uye software kubva kuEricson. Mutevedzeri weMutungamiri weMTS weTekinoroji Viktor Belov akatsanangura kuti network yemazuva ano ichabatsira kuzadzisa kudiwa kwetraffic muMoscow nedunhu reMoscow. Maererano naye, musika uri kukura ne10% pagore.
Vamiriri veVimpelCom vakati vakatopedza kuvandudzwa kwema network. Kwakabva michina haina kutaurwa, asi muna 2019 vakazivisa hurongwa hwekutenga kubva kuHuawei.
Tele2 yakazivisawo kuvandudzwa kwezviteshi zvakawanda zvekutaurirana mudunhu reMoscow. Ericsson yakava mutengesi wemushandisi. Mari yekutengeserana haina kuburitswa, asi muna Kukadzi 2019 kambani yakapinda muchibvumirano chekupihwa zviuru makumi mashanu zvemichina yemidziyo. Maererano nenyanzvi, izvi zvinodhura mari inosvika β¬ 50 mamiriyoni.
Megafon ichiri kuronga kusimudzira network, asi haisati yasarudza mutengesi wemidziyo.
Nekuda kwekushandiswa kwemidziyo yekune dzimwe nyika, vashandisi vanogona kunge vaine matambudziko nekushandisa ma frequency anodiwa. Iyo yakanyanya kufanirwa renji ye5G inoonekwa se3,4-3,8 GHz, asi yakagarwa neRoscosmos uye mauto zvimiro. Mukuwedzera, iyo Ministry of Telecom uye Mass Communications pakuvandudzwa kwe5G zvichienderana nemidziyo yemumba uye kukwikwidza kwayo. Dhipatimendi rakagadzira pfungwa yakakosha, asi haisati yagamuchirwa. Rostec, iyo yakaronga kuve mutengesi wemidziyo yemumba, "mepu yemugwagwa", maererano neavo chete vashandisi vanotenga michina yeRussia vachakwanisa kuwana mafambiro anodiwa.
Telecom Daily CEO Denis Kuskov akacherekedza kuti nharembozha dzinofanirwa kutanga kutsiva michina izvozvi kudzivirira kusarira kwetekinoroji. Zvivakwa zveRussia, maererano naye, zvichave zviripo pamusika kwete pamberi pe2024, asi panguva ino makambani achange atotsiva zvese zvinodiwa.
Source:
Source: 3dnews.ru