Iyo Roscosmos State Corporation inoshuma kuti sechikamu cheExoMars-2020 chirongwa, michina yesainzi iri kuedzwa, kunyanya, FAST Fourier spectrometer.
ExoMars chirongwa cheRussia-European chekuongorora Red Planet. Basa iri riri kuitwa mumatanho maviri. Muna 2016, motokari yakatumirwa kuMars, kusanganisira TGO orbital module uye Schiaparelli lander. Yekutanga inobudirira kuunganidza data, asi yechipiri inoputsika panguva yekumhara.
Kuitwa chaiko kwechikamu chechipiri kuchatanga gore rinouya. Nzvimbo yekuRussia yekumhara ine European otomatiki rover iri muchikepe ichasimuka kuenda kuRed Planet. Zvose zviri zviviri puratifomu nerover zvichange zvakashongedzerwa nesutu yezviridzwa zvesainzi.
Kunyanya, iyo yakataurwa FAST Fourier spectrometer ichave iri panzvimbo yekumhara. Yakagadzirirwa kudzidza mhepo yepasi, kusanganisira kurekodha zvikamu zvayo, zvinosanganisira methane, pamwe nekutarisa tembiricha uye aerosols, uye kudzidza mineralogical kuumbwa kwepasi.
Chimwe chezvimiro zvechishandiso ichi ndeyekudzivirira kwakakosha kwekudengenyeka kwakagadzirwa nenyanzvi dzeRussia. Iyo inodiwa yakakwirira simba kugadzikana kweFAST Fourier spectrometer ichapihwa ne vibration isolator yakagadzirwa nesimbi rabha (MR). Izvi damping zvinhu zvakagadzirwa nemasayendisiti kubva Samara University. Iyo ine zvinhu zvinobatsira zverabha uye inoshingirira zvakanyanya kune hutsinye nharaunda, mwaranzi, yakakwirira uye yakaderera tembiricha, uye yakanyanya simba mitoro hunhu hwekunze.
"Chakavanzika cheMR zvinhu chiri muhunyanzvi hwekuruka uye kudzvanya tambo dzesimbi dzemadhayamita akasiyana. Nekuda kwemusanganiswa wakabudirira wezvivakwa zvisingawanzo, vibration isolators yakagadzirwa kubva kuMR inokwanisa kudzikamisa zvinoparadza zvekuzunguza kwakanyanya uye kuremerwa kwekuvhundutsa pamidziyo yebhodhi inoperekedza kuvhurwa kwechichadenga nekupinzwa munzira," inodaro bhuku reRoscosmos.
Ruzivo rwezvemukati memethane mumhepo yeMartian ruchabatsira kupindura mubvunzo nezve mukana wekuvapo kwezvipenyu panyika ino.
Source: 3dnews.ru