Nyika chaiyo yagara iripo, pakutanga mufungidziro dzevanhu. Nekuuya kwekunyora, akagamuchira kugadziriswa muchokwadi chemuviri. Nhanho inotevera yaive kubuda kwecinema, uye chiitiko chekupedzisira chatinonakidzwa nekucherechedza panguva ino ndeyechokwadi chekombuta.
Chero ani wedu anogona kunyudza pachedu mukombuta chaiyo chaiyo, chero isu tine midziyo inodiwa. Izvo zvakare hazvina kuoma (zvisati) kusiya komputa chaiyo chaiyo kudzokera kune yedu yekuzvarwa yechokwadi chaiyo. Nekudaro, kusvika parizvino hazvisati zvave zvichiita kuendesa zvakadzikama zvinhu zvepasirese munyika yenyama, kunyangwe kuedza kwakafanana kwakaitwa kakawanda.
Muna 1880, muimbi weFrance Pierre Boucher akadhakwa segehena, izvo zvaakawana mangwanani akabatwa pamahwendefa emifananidzo akatorwa nezuro wacho.
Muna 1885, Dutch Binet naFeret vakashandisa dzvinyiriro kune ziso remurwere uye vakawana kuti nhamba yemifananidzo yekufungidzira yakanga yakapetwa kaviri.
Muna 1903, chiremba wepfungwa weSwitzerland Gustav Storring akapa murwere mabhainokura. Mifananidzo yemurwere yekufungidzira yakabva yaswedera pedyo.
Muna 1910, purofesa weJapan Tomokichi Fukarai akatora hieroglyphs yaifungidzirwa nesvikiro remufirimu.
Muna 1935, masayendisiti okuBritain Adrian naMetius akatora pfungwa dzevanhu pakhamera yebhaisikopo.
Muma1960 American Julu Eisenbadu akawana murwere aikwanisa kuvhenekera firimu rePolaroid nemifananidzo yekufungidzira pakukumbira.
Muma1980 Chiremba wepfungwa wekuRussia G.P. Krokhalev akaziva nzira yekutora mifananidzo yekufungidzira kwevarwere vake, izvo zvakazoratidza mukana wekugadzira zvinhu zvepasirese munyika. Nekudaro, tekinoroji yekugadzira yakanga isiripo panguva iyoyo.
Mufananidzo wenyoka. Kubva kudura remhuri yeG.P. Krokhaleva
Tsvakurudzo yakabudirira anenge makore makumi matatu gare gare.
Muna 2012, mune yekugadzira chaiyo marabhoritari paInstitute of Chemical Transparency yakatumidzwa zita. Academician Butlegerov ndiye akatanga kuwana mamorekuru gumi nemashanu evirtual ammonia. Basa racho rakaitwa pachishandiswa chekuedza "Sonya" - yekutanga yepasi rose chaiyo synthesizer (SVR), yakagadzirwa muno muRussia.
Kupedza mudziyo wacho kwaida makore matanhatu akareba ebasa rakaoma, asi nguva yacho haina kupambadzwa. Parizvino, iyo SVR "Sonya" yechina shanduko inokubvumira kuti ugadzirise zviroto zvakadzikama, uchivashandura kuva zvinhu zvechokwadi chenyama. Nekugadziriswa kwezviroto kwe1920 x 1080 pixels kana kupfuura, iyo synthesis inoitwa zvine hunhu; pakugadziriswa kwakaderera, kumwe kuderera kweiyo sampuli inozoonekwa.
Zvisinei, dambudziko guru nekushandisa Sony harisi zvachose mukugadzirwa kwezvinhu zvechigadzirwa, asi muzviroto pachavo. Pasina zviroto, chigadziro hachina maturo: hachizivi maitiro ekugadzira zvinhu zvinodiwa pakukumbira kwemuiti. Zvinhu zvinotorwa kubva kuhope dzemurwere (maererano neshoko rakakosha, muroti) uye chete ipapo, nerubatsiro rweSony, zvinotamiswa kubva kune chaiyo chaiyo kuenda kune chaiyo yenyama. Chinhu chacho chinofanira kunge chiripo muchimiro chechokwadi, zvikasadaro hachina kwekubva. Zvisinei, vanhu havadzore zviroto zvavo, iri ndiro dambudziko.
ClichΓ© inotungamira mukubatanidzwa kweanowanzo seti: kune varume vanorota kazhinji vakadzi vasina kusimira, kuvakadzi maruva kana assortment yemafashoni boutiques. Zvinhu zvakadaro hazvisi zvechido chikuru chehurumende. Iwe unofanirwa kutsvaga vanhu vanoona muzviroto zvavo izvo zvakakosha zvechokwadi: zvisingawanzo pasi simbi, plutonium kana madhaimondi - asi akasiyana akadaro mashoma.
Uye kunyange kana munhu akaonekwa kuti ndiani ane zviroto zvinokosha, kunyange kana akabvuma nokuzvidira kuva muroti, iyo yakasiyana haigoni kushandiswa nokusingaperi. Mutemo wekuchengetedza nyaya hauna kubviswa: kana chinhu chikaonekwa mune imwe chokwadi, zvino inonyangarika kubva kune imwe chokwadi. Nechinhu chimwe nechimwe chitsva chakagadzirwa, dhipoziti yezviroto inopera - kusvikira muroti amira kurota zvachose.
Izvi zvinotsanangura chikonzero nei, pamusoro pemakore mashanu ekushandisa Sony, 1039 vakadzi, 5 varume, 11 matayi ebhasikoro, 102 Big Macs, 485 mabhegi, 739 maruva bouquets uye 230 carats chete yedhaimondi uye 2 magiramu ezvisingawanzo simbi simbi dzakagadzirwa kubva kuchokwadi chaicho.
Madhaimani akacherwa kubva muchokwadi chaicho
Basa rekutsvagisa rakaenderera kusvika 2017, apo mari yerabhoritari yakaomeswa nechando. Kurasikirwa kwechido kune chikamu chemauto-industrial complex chakatsanangurwa nenyaya yekuti pamusoro pemakore mashanu ekushandisa SVR, zvisinei nekuedza kwakaitwa, hazvina kumbobvira zvaita kugadzira rudzi rutsva rwechombo chekuparadza kukuru.
Kumanikidzwa nzendo dzechiuto kunoongororwa sevaroti hakuna kuburitsa mhedzisiro yakanaka. Vati wandei vechiuto β avo, semaonero evakuru vavo, vaive nefungidziro yekunyanyisa β hapana chavakaona kunze kwemaseti emuto muzviroto zvavo. Kubatanidza kuraira nevashandi veinjiniya pabasa kwakapa zvishoma: zviroto zvaive zvakati siyanei pane izvo zvechinzvimbo uye faira, asi hapana akaona mhando nyowani dzezvombo zvekuparadza kukuru muzviroto zvavo. Naizvozvo, zvombo zvakadaro zvaisagona kugadzirwa.
Asi gore rega rega rine sirivheri - kushaikwa kwemari kwakasimudzira kupinda kwaSony mumusika wemahara. Vagadziri veiyo synthetic virtual laboratory vakanyoresa LLC uye chiratidzo cheBaybay. Rezinesi rekucherwa kwezvicherwa kubva kumidziyo chaiyo rakawanikwa.
Parizvino, tine 8 makopi eSVR "Sonya-4" apparatus nekuwedzera kubereka. Iyo michina inogadzirwa pahwaro hwetomographs, iyo yakakosha michina yakabatana.
Virtual chaiyo synthesizer "Sonya-4" ine logo yekambani "Baybay"
Nezvekupinda mumusika, misimboti yekupa masevhisi ekubatanidza chaiwo chaiwo kune huwandu akagadzirwa. Iyo huru ndeye kurambidzwa kwekubatanidza kwe organic matter. Muroti haakwanise kudzora zvaanorota, saka ma blockers ane magadzirirwo akakodzera anoiswa pamidziyo yese iripo.
Mapazi eBaybay LLC akazaruka muMoscow, St. Petersburg, Ryazan, Novosibirsk, Tomsk, Krasnodar, Astrakhan uye Vladivostok. Vanoshanda nguva yese yeawa, mudziyo unopihwa rendi kwe8 maawa.
Baybay service muTomsk
Kuti upedze chibvumirano chekurenda, unofanirwa kupa pasipoti uye chitupa kubva kukiriniki yekurapa zvinodhaka. Maererano nechibvumirano, muroti anobhadhara mari yenguva imwe chete ye3000 rubles.
Wapedza nemaitiro, iwe unovata pasi muchigadzirwa uye, pasi pekutariswa kwenyanzvi pabasa, kurara. Kurara kwechisikigo kunodiwa: kana uchishandisa mapiritsi ekurara, zvinhu zvakagadzirwa zvinobuda zvine makore kana nekunze kwekunze. Kana iwe ukatadza kurara, muripo wenguva imwe chete haudzoserwe.
Paunomuka, pamwe chete nenyanzvi, unovhura mudziyo wakavharwa umo zvigadzirwa zvezviroto zvako zvinogadzirwa. Kana mudziyo wacho usina chinhu, saka hauna rombo rakanaka:
β’ zvimwe hapana chawarota,
β’ kana kuti wakarota chimwe chinhu icho pakanga pasina nzira yekugadzira.
Kana pane chimwe chinhu chiri mumudziyo, saka, maererano nechibvumirano, 30% yezvinhu zvakagadzirirwa ndezvemuroti, uye makumi manomwe muzana asara ndeaBaybay LLC, sebhonasi yemidziyo yakapiwa. Kana huwandu hwezvinhu husina kugovaniswa muchikamu chakataurwa, zvinhu zvinoonekwa sezviri zvemapato pamitemo yekubatanidzwa.
Muzviitiko apo chinhu chakagadzirwa chisina kukosha, chinoendeswa kune akazvipira mahara, uye kana mapato ese ari maviri akaramba, anoraswa. Izvi zvinoitika kana vatengi vakarota nezve fenicha yakashandiswa, makadhi ekubhangi akadzimwa kana sanitary napkins.
Asi chimwe chinhu chinoitika: chinhu chakagadzirwa chinoshanduka kuva chakanyanya kukosha. Chiitiko chazvino chinoratidza kuti, kazhinji, marudzi matatu ezvinhu zvakakosha anogadzirwa muSVR:
β’ simbi dzinokosha,
β’ matombo anokosha,
β’ zvishandiso zvekombuta.
Pfungwa yekupedzisira inotsanangura kuburitswa kwechinyorwa ichi paHabrΓ©: avo vaverengi vanorara uye vanoona yazvino modhi magajeti muzviroto zvavo vatengi vedu.
Vanodiwa IT nyanzvi, isu tinofara kubatanidza zvinhu zvezvishuwo zvako kubva kune chaiyo chaiyo! Iyo yakakwirira yedzidzo yehunyanzvi munyika yedu inotibvumira kutarisira mhedzisiro yakakodzera.
Zviroto ndizvo zvakakurisa zviwanikwa pasirese. Zuva harisi kure apo maSVR achave akajairika gadget se iPhone kana 3D printer. Vanorota havachafanira kurara muhofisi yemumwe munhu: zvigadziriso zvemba zvidiki zvichaonekwa, zvigadziriso zvaro zvichange zvichidzorwa nemushandisi. Izvo zvakarotwa naStanislav Lem muSolaris zvichaitika: vanhu vanozokwanisa kusanganisa chero zviroto zvavo pasina zvirambidzo.
Source: www.habr.com