Anopikisa zvikuru makambani ezvemichina muAmerica ndiye aita nhengo yechidiki yebato reRepublican Party munhoroondo yezvematongerwo enyika eAmerica, Senator wekuMissouri Joshua David Hawley. Akave senator aine makore makumi matatu nemapfumbamwe. Zviripachena, anonzwisisa nyaya uye anoziva kuti matekinoroji emazuva ano anokanganisa sei vagari nenharaunda. Chirongwa chitsva chaHawley chaive pakupedzwa kwerutsigiro rweInternet Censorship Act. Uye anogona kunzwisiswa. Mukati memushandirapamwe wapfuura wemutungamiri wenyika, chikwata cheMutungamiriri weAmerica parizvino, VaDonald Trump, munhau dzepamhepo vakagamuchira chibvumirano chakanaka kubva kune vanopikisa nevasingafungi. Panguva yesarudzo temu yechipiri, zvingave zvakanaka kudzivirira nhoroondo kudzokorora.
Bhiri raHawley rinodaidzira kudzima Chikamu 230 cheCommunication Decency Act ya1996. Zvinoenderana nechinyorwa ichi, mapuratifomu eInternet uye makambani avaridzi akachengetedzwa (ane dziviriro) kubva kune zvinonyadzisira kana kutyisidzira zvinyorwa nevashandisi nevashanyi. Muchiitiko chekupomerwa mhosva, kutyisidzira kana kutuka, munyori wemeseji chete ndiye ane mhosva, uye kwete sosi iyo inotumirwa meseji. Kana bhiri raHawley rikava mutemo, varidzi veInternet zviwanikwa vanozotongwawo.
Hazvina kuoma kunzwisisa kuti kubviswa kwekudzivirira kubva kumapuratifomu eInternet kuchachinja zvachose nzira iyo makambani anoita bhizinesi, iyo mari yaro inobva pakutsinhana kukuru kwemashoko nevashandisi. Izvi zvinotyisidzira Facebook, Google, Twitter nezvimwe zvakadaro. Zvakadaro, bhiri iri rinopa kudzoserwa kwecensorship chete kune zviwanikwa zvakakura nevanopfuura 30 miriyoni vakanyoreswa vagari vemuUS, 300 miriyoni vashandisi pasi rese uye gore negore mari inosvika madhora mamiriyoni 500. Makambani ane vateereri vakadaro vachafanira kusuma pre-moderation uye. dzima meseji inopokana isati yaburitswa pachishandiswa .
Panguva imwecheteyo, bhiri rinopa mukana wekudzoreredza kusadzivirirwa pasi peChikamu 230 cheCDA. Kuti aite izvi, makambani anofanirwa kugadzira maalgorithms ekubvisa mameseji asingatenderwe kune zviremera uye kutaura nezve kushanda kwealgorithms kuUS Federal Trade Commission kamwe pamakore maviri ega ega. Nekuita izvi, FTC ichaona kana makambani epaInternet achitevedzera "mutemo wekusarerekera." Kurudziro yeSeneta iri nyore. Nhamba ye "fakes" paInternet iri kukura uye magandanga enyika yose ari kusimudza misoro yavo. Vagari vanofanira kudzivirirwa kubva kutyisidziro idzi, uye kwete kubva pane zvaifungwa nevagari vamwe chete ava.
Source: 3dnews.ru