Munguva pfupi yapfuura, Bazi reIndasitiri uye Ruzivo Tekinoroji yeChina (MIIT) bhuku idzva remhando dzemotokari dzemagetsi dzinokurudzirwa, iyo ikozvino inosanganisira shanduro yeTesla Model 3 ine cobalt-isina mabhatiri. Izvi zvakachipa, zvakachengeteka, zvinokutendera kuti uite pasina "zvicherwa zvine ropa", asi zvinowedzera huremu hwebhatiri nemotokari yakashongedzerwa.
MuChina, kuburitswa kweiyo cobalt-yemahara bhatiri vhezheni yeTesla Model 3 inotarisirwa kutanga kubva pakati paChikunguru kusvika Nyamavhuvhu. Mutengesi webhatiri , ichava kambani yeChinese Modern Amperex Technology, inozivikanwa pasi rose seCATL. Tesla Model 3 curb huremu nemabhatiri asina cobalt 1745 kg, nepo huremu hweiyo modhi imwe chete pa LG Chem NCM811 nickel-manganese-cobalt mabhatiri ari 1614 kg.
Kushoropodza kukuru kwemabhatiri ecobalt inyaya yekuti kushandiswa kwevana kunoshandiswa kuibvisa mumigodhi yekuDemocratic Republic of Congo, uko kunocherwa cobalt zvakanyanya. Iwe unofanirwawo kuyeuka kuti cobalt zvekushandisa zvinogumira Panyika uye zvekushandisa zvinogona kuoma. Nokudaro, iyo indasitiri inomanikidzwa kutsvaga imwe nzira kune cobalt, kunyange zvazvo simba remabhatiri asina cobalt rakaderera. Kuti uwane kuenzana nemabhatiri eNCM, mabhatiri asina cobalt anofanirwa kuitwa akakura uye achirema, uye iyi inzira yakananga kune yakaderedzwa huwandu.
Kazhinji, mabhatiri e-cobalt-asina mabhatiri e-lithium iron phosphate (LFP) mabhatiri anoshandiswa mumabhazi nemotokari dzekutengesa, nepo motokari dzinotakura vanhu dzinoshandisa mabhatiri anogadzirwa achishandisa nickel, cobalt uye manganese. Kubva kuTesla, tinogona kutarisira kuti kuita kuti mabhatiri awedzere kurema ndiyo chete chibayiro icho kambani yaifanira kuita, uye huwandu hwemuenzaniso hauzodzike. Nekudaro, mamodhi ane mabhatiri asina cobalt anogona kupihwa nemitengo yakanaka. Ngatimirirei kuti kutengesa kutange.
Source: 3dnews.ru