Munguva yedenda razvino rekoronavirus, kana vanhu vakakumbirwa kudzikamisa kushamwaridzana kwavo zvakanyanya sezvinobvira, makosi epamhepo anopa imwe nzira yakachengeteka yedzidzo nekudzidziswa. Izvi zvinonakidza here kune huwandu hwevanhu, imo nyika hurongwa huri kuwedzera simba, ndeapi mapoka ezera ari kushanda - iyi nemimwe mibvunzo Vakuru veEurostat.
Ongororo iyi yakabata vagari veEuropean Union vane makore 16 kusvika 74 makore. Zvisere muzana zvevakabvunzwa vakataura kuti vakatora makosi epamhepo mumwedzi mitatu yapfuura ye2019. Iyi i1% kupfuura panguva imwe chete muna 2017 uye zvakapetwa kaviri kupfuura muna 2010.
Pakati penyika dzeEU, nyika dzeScandinavia Finland neSweden dzakamira. Muna 2019, mumwedzi mitatu yapfuura muFinland, 3% yevanhu vane makore gumi nematanhatu kusvika makumi manomwe nenomwe vakatora makosi epamhepo, muSweden mugove uyu waive 21%. Vakateverwa neSpain (16%), Estonia (74%), Ireland neNetherlands (18% imwe neimwe). Kune mhiri kwakatarisana kune "Vechidiki vekuEurope": muBulgaria, 15% yevakabvunzwa vakatora mukana wezvidzidzo zvepamhepo, muRomania - 14%, muLatvia - 13% (yedata yenyika imwe neimwe yeEU, ona tafura iri pamusoro).
Munyika zhinji dzenhengo dzeEU, huwandu hwevanhu vari kutora makosi epamhepo hwawedzera, vachiramba vakagadzikana mune vamwe. Pakati pa2017 na2019 kuwedzera kwakanyanya kwakaonekwa muIreland, kubva pa4% muna 2017 kusvika 13% muna 2019 (+9%). Huwandu hwevanhu vanotora makosi epamhepo hwakawedzerawo zvakanyanya muMalta (+6%) neFinland (+5%).
Ongororo yekupinda kosi yepamhepo nevadzidzi kubva kumazera akasiyana yakawana kuti vechidiki vane makore gumi nematanhatu kusvika makumi maviri nemana vanowanzotora makosi epamhepo kakawanda kupfuura vakuru. Nekudaro, muna 16, 24% yevechidiki vakashuma kutora makosi epamhepo mumwedzi mitatu yapfuura. Vanhu vakura β vane makore makumi maviri nemashanu kusvika makumi matanhatu nemana β vakatora makosi epamhepo zvishoma kazhinji. 2019% chete yevakapindura ndiyo yakashuma izvi. Pakati pevakuru vakuru (13 kusvika 3 yemakore), chete 25% vakatora makosi epamhepo.
Pane misiyano yakawedzera pakati pemapoka ezera maererano nekutarisana kumeso panguva yekudzidza online. 28% yevechidiki (makore gumi nematanhatu kusvika makumi maviri nemana) vakataura vachitaurirana nevarairidzi / vadzidzi. Mu16 kusvika ku24 yezera boka, 25% chete yeavo vanotora online kudzidziswa inoda murairidzi / mudzidzi. Kune vakuru, makosi ese epamhepo aitungamirwa nemudzidzisi.
Zvichave zvinonakidza kuziva huwandu hwe online makosi egore rino. Kuzviparadzanisa nevamwe kwaifarira nzvimbo iyi yedzidzo, asi husimbe hwemunhu huchiri chipingamupinyi.
Source: 3dnews.ru