MuKazakhstan, vanopa vanounza chitupa chekuchengetedzwa kwenyika chekuongororwa zviri pamutemo

Vakuru veInternet vanopa muKazakhstan, kusanganisira Kcell, Beeline, Tele2 uye Altel, akawedzera mumasisitimu avo kugona kubata HTTPS traffic uye akabvunza kubva kuvashandisi kuisa "chitupa chekuchengetedzwa kwenyika" pamidziyo yese ine mukana kune network yepasirese. Izvi zvakaitwa sechikamu chekushandiswa kweshanduro itsva yeMutemo "On Communications".

Zvinonzi chitupa chitsva chinofanirwa kuchengetedza vashandisi venyika kubva kuhutsotsi hwepamhepo uye kurwiswa necyber. Zvinonzi "zvinokutendera kuti udzivirire vashandisi veInternet kubva kune zvinorambidzwa nemutemo weRepublic of Kazakhstan, uye kubva kune zvinokuvadza uye zvine njodzi." Nekudaro, iyi ndiyo nzira yeMitM (mat-in-the-pakati) kurwisa.

Icho chokwadi ndechekuti chitupa chinokutendera kuti uvhare kupinda kune mamwe (uye kwete hazvo ane ngozi) mapeji, shandura HTTPS traffic, verenga tsamba uye, zvakare, nyora pachinzvimbo chemumwe mushandisi. Kana chitupa chisina kuiswa, ipapo vashandisi vacharasikirwa nekuwana masevhisi ese anoshandisa TSL encryption, uye izvi ndizvo zvese zviwanikwa zvepasirese - kubva kuGoogle kuenda kuAmazon.

Operator Kcell anojekesakuti chitupa chakagadzirwa muKazakhstan, asi ndiani chaizvo akazviita hazvizivikanwe. Chinhu chinonyanya kufadza ndechekuti kugamuchira chitupa unofanirwa kuenda kune webhusaiti qca.kz, iyo yakanyoreswa isingasviki mwedzi yapfuura. Muridzi wezita rezita munhu akazvimiririra, uye kero iImba yeMinistries muNur-Sultan. Chinhu chinosekesa ndechekuti saiti yacho haishandise HTTPS yechitupa chekuchengetedza.

Iyo chete mukana diki pano ndeyekuti kuisa chitupa kunotaurwa sekuzvidira. Nekudaro, maturusi mazhinji kana maapplication kazhinji haatenderi vashandisi kugadzirisa kana kushandura zvitupa.

Panguva imwecheteyo, vamwe vashandisi vakatonyunyuta nezvekusasvikika kwemasocial network, iyo Gmail email sevhisi uye YouTube. Zviwanikwa zveKazakh zvakavhurwa zvakajairika. Bazi reDigital Development harisati razivisa zvikonzero, asi rakatozivisa kuti basa rehunyanzvi riri kuitwa "rikanangana nekusimbisa kuchengetedzwa kwevagari, masangano ehurumende uye makambani ega ega kubva mukurwiswa kwehacker, vanyengeri veInternet uye mamwe marudzi ekutyisidzira kwecyber. ” Uye sekureva kweMutevedzeri weMutungamiriri weDhijitari Development Ablaykhan Ospanov, iyi ipurojekiti yekuyedza. Ndiko kuti, inogona kuwedzerwa kunyika yose.

Source: 3dnews.ru