Tower Solar Telescope 1 (BST-1) yeCrimean Astrophysical Observatory (CrAO), maererano neTASS, ichaita zvemazuva ano kekutanga munenge hafu yezana remakore.
Iyo inonzi complex yakavakwa kumashure muna 1955. Iyo sisitimu yakagadzirirwa kuona Zuva nepamusoro-soro kugadzirisa-kusvika 0,3 arcseconds.
Kureba kweshongwe yeteresikopu ndeye 25 metres. Pasi pedome rayo pane magirazi maviri, anotungamira danda rezuva kusvika kune girazi guru rine dhayamita ye90 cm.
Kuvakwazve kweBST-1 kusvika pakuonekwa kwayo kwemazuva ano kwakapedzwa muna 1973. Iyo sisitimu inoshandiswa kudzidza dzakasiyana-siyana dzinoshanda zviitiko pamusoro peZuva, kushanduka kwavo, nezvimwewo. Mukuwedzera, iyo yakaoma inotibvumira kuona kushanduka kwepasi rose kwechiedza chedu senyeredzi.
Zvinonzi nyanzvi dzeKrAO pamwe nevamwe vekuUSA vatanga kugadzirisa BST-1. Tiri kutaura pamusoro pekugadzirwa kwechigadzirwa chitsva - iyo inonzi spectropolarimeter, yakagadzirirwa kudzidza magnetic field yeZuva.
Chiridzwa chakafungidzirwa chichaita kuti zvikwanise "kudzidza iyo magineti, chiitiko chezuva, mazhenje mumitsetse yakasiyana-siyana inotaridzika pahupamhi kubva ku100 kusvika 1 km mumhepo yezuva uye kuwana yemhando yepamusoro data mune zvemagetsi uye digitized fomu."
Zvinotora anosvika makore matatu kugadzira mudziyo. Zvinotarisirwa kuti chiridzwa chichatibvumira kuti tinzwisise zviri nani chimiro chemoto uye mamwe maitiro anoshanda paZuva.
Source: 3dnews.ru