Mushure mekugamuchirwa kwechirevo "Pamusoro pekuvandudzwa kwehupfumi hwe digital", Belarusian makambani matsva akatanga kushingaira kukura, uye vagari varipo vakatonyanya kuda kukoka nyanzvi kubva kunze kwenyika. Chikamu chakakosha chevakakokwa vagari venyika dzeyaimbova USSR, avo, pasinei nezvakaitika kare, zvimwe zvekufamba-famba muMinsk pabhasikoro zvinogona kuuya sechishamiso. Kana iwe uri kufunga nezvekutamira kuBelarus kana kuti watove mukuita uye uchida kushandisa bhasikoro sekutakura, chinyorwa ichi chinogona kukubatsira iwe.
Traffic Mitemo
Chishamiso chikuru chemwana mutsva chingave kurambidzwa kuchovha bhasikoro munzira. Hongu, muBelarus unogona kungokwira bhasikoro pabhasikoro kana nzira yevanofamba netsoka. Iwe unogona kutyaira mumugwagwa chete kana zvisingakwanisi kufamba munzira yemugwagwa uye nzira yebhasikoro, chero izvo zvinoreva, maererano nevanyori veMitemo.
Pakupera kwa2019 zvakarongwa kugamuchira , uko, mukufungidzira, vangabvumirwa kutyaira mune mimwe migwagwa. Asi parizvino iri bhiri chete, uye zvakaoma kutaura kuti ichagamuchirwa nenzira ipi. Naizvozvo, ramba uchifunga: pakutyaira mumugwagwa unogona nyore uye zviri pamutemo kubhadhariswa faindi kubva ~ 12 kusvika ~ 36USD zvakaenzana. Nomuzvarirwo, haisi tsika kutaurirana nemapurisa emumigwagwa uye ine ngozi zvikuru pachikwama chako kupfuura faindi yenguva dzose.
Chimwe chinhu ndechekuti zvinorambidzwa zvakare kuchovha bhasikoro panzvimbo yevanofamba netsoka kunze kwekunge paine chiratidzo chakakosha. Kureva kuti, uchitevedza mbizi yenguva dzose, mutyairi webhasikoro anofanira kufamba uye kutyaira bhasikoro pedyo. Neraki, kune nzvimbo dzakawanda dzausingade kuburuka bhasikoro rako, uye kana zvigadziriso kumitemo yemigwagwa ikagamuchirwa, unozongofanira kudzika pakuyambuka kusingadzoreki kwevanofamba netsoka.
Infrastructure
Mumakore mashoma apfuura, nzira itsva dzebhasikoro dzave dzichiita kuoneka mumigwagwa muMinsk. Anongopendwa, kazhinji padivi penzira, uye akanyorwa nemavara emumugwagwa nezviratidzo.
Munzvimbo dzinovhiringwa nzira dzemabhasikoro, matombo ekumisikidza anowanzo kudzikiswa, saka haufanirwe kutenga bhasikoro rakakosha kuti "svetuke migero" - bhasikoro remuguta renguva dzose kana hybrid ine forogo yakaoma ichaita.
Usasarudza mabhasikoro e-single-speed kana iwe usina chivimbo mukukwanisa kwako - mutsauko munzvimbo yeMinsk inopfuura mamita zana. Chikamu chepakati cheguta chiri munzvimbo yakaderera, saka kudzokera ku "mabhegi ekurara" pasina kuchengetwa kwe 100-3 gears kunogona kusagadzikana.
Muna 2009, guta rakavhura 27 km kureba pakati bhasikoro nzira. Inomhanya nemuMinsk yose kubva kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero kusvika kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweRwizi rweSvisloch. Nzira yebhasikoro yakanakira kufamba-famba nechepakati peguta kana kuiwana kubva kunze kuti usvike pakati nekune zvipingaidzo zvishoma kubva kune vanofamba netsoka uye marambi emigwagwa.
Hazvina kunyanyonakira kuti nzira dzakawanda dzemabhasikoro, idzo dzakangoiswa mucherechedzo padivi penzira, dzakaiswa mataira. Zvingave zvakasununguka uye nekukurumidza kutyaira pane yakatsetseka asphalt, asi izvi zvinogona kutsanangurwa nekushaikwa kwebhajeti rekuisa nzira dzakasiyana, uye kwete nechisarudzo chekuziva chevagadziri.
Iko hakuna mazuva ano kurojesa bhasikoro muMinsk. Kune mwaka wekurenda mapoinzi emidziyo yemitambo, asi kubuda kwemabhasikoro-kugovera masevhisi, ayo vagari vemaguta eEurope vakajaira, hazvisati zvatarisirwa muguta.
Kupaka bhasikoro kwakavharwa kuchiri kushoma. Dzimwe nguva vamwe vagadziri vepamberi kana vagari pachavo vanogona kukwidza mari uye kuvaka nzvimbo yekupaka, asi parizvino izvi zvasiyana. Mabhasikoro mazhinji anochengetwa mungava mudzimba kana mumasuo edzimba.
Culture
Kazhinji, hapazovi nematambudziko nevanofamba netsoka kana vatyairi munzira. Vanhu vari kujaira zvishoma nezvishoma kuti vatyairi vemabhasikoro vanowedzera muguta gore rega rega, saka kubuda munzira yebhasikoro kana kuvharirwa nemotokari pakuyambuka chinhu chisingawanzoitiki. Vanhu vakura kana vakadzi vane strollers vanogona kufamba munzira yebhasikoro, asi izvi hazviwanzo, uye kazhinji zvakakwana kuhon'era kuti munhu abve munzira. Chizvarwa chechidiki uye avo vakagara muMinsk kwenguva yakati vanoziva nezvemitemo yekuzvibata, uye zvinetso kazhinji hazvimuki.
Mumufananidzo: vanhu vanofamba padivi kune vanofamba netsoka
Hapana maitiro akakosha kana kuzvidza vatyairi vemabhasikoro; vashoma vanhu vanozotonga hupfumi hwemunhu kana chinzvimbo chemagariro nekuti anouya kuzoshanda nebhasikoro. Semuyenzaniso, mumisha yeBelarusian, kuchovha bhasikoro kazhinji ndiyo nzira huru yekufambisa, saka kuchovha bhasikoro pane tumwe tunhu pamwe hakuzosimudze tsiye.
Chengetedzo
Kuenzaniswa nemaguta makuru eEurope, Minsk iguta rakachengeteka uye mabhasikoro haawanzo kubiwa pano. Maererano nekufungidzira kwakashata, ikozvino kune 400 zviuru zvebhasikoro muMinsk, uye pamusoro pe400-600 kubiwa kwakanyoreswa gore negore. Mabhasikoro racks mune imwe fomu kana imwe akajairika, asi kazhinji aya ndiwo akachipa madhizaini ane kusungirira kumberi vhiri.
Vazhinji varidzi vanochengetedza mabhasikoro avo nemakiyi etambo asingadhure, saka kana ukashandisa cheni kana Yu-lock, mukana wekuti bhasikoro rako ribirwe mushoma kunze kwekunge mbavha yanyatsotevera yako.
Sechimwe chiyero chekudzivirira, unogona kuisa inishuwarenzi bhasikoro rako. MuMinsk, makambani maviri anopa masevhisi akadaro; paavhareji, inodhura 6-10% pagore yemutengo webhasikoro.
Sevhisi uye zvikamu zvakasara
Izvi hazvisi zvese zvakanaka muMinsk parizvino - kazhinji zvitoro zvinotengesa zvinhu zvakachipa kubva kuChinese, Russian, uye dzimwe nguva vagadziri veTaiwanese. Iyo assortment idiki nekuda kwekuti vatengesi vazhinji vane mupi mumwe chete. Kuodha zvikamu zvakasara uye zvishongedzo netsamba zvakare hazviwanzo kuita pundutso uye zviri nyore nekuda kweiyo yakaderera muganho wemahara-yemahara kuendesa kunze kwenyika mapasuru - kuitira kudzivirira kubhadhara mutero we30% yemutengo, zvinhu zviri pasuru hazvifanirwe kuve. mutengo wepamusoro pe22 euros.
Masevhisi emabhasikoro anowanzo kuwanikwa muzvitoro zvemabhasikoro kana magaraji, asi usatarisira kuti ave emhando yepamusoro. Kushandira uye kugadzirisa bhasikoro risingawanzo / rinodhura zvinogona zvakare kunetsa, zvakare nekuda kwekushaikwa kwezvimedu.
zvakawanikwa
Senzira yekufambisa, tisingatauri kusimba kana varaidzo, kushandisa bhasikoro muMinsk kwakanyatsogadzikana - kune vakawanda uye vakawanda vanotasva mabhasikoro, uye zvivakwa zviri kukura semugumisiro. Mamiriro ekunze anokubvumira kushandisa bhasikoro nyore kubva Kubvumbi kusvika Mbudzi, asi vamwe vatyairi vanochovha gore rose.
Kazhinji, kana iwe uchida bhasikoro, Minsk richava guta rine hushamwari kwauri.
Source: www.habr.com