Marasha akatanga kushandiswa kupisa dzimba dzeAmerica nemafekitari muma1880s. Makore anopfuura zana apfuura kubva ipapo, asi kunyange iye zvino mafuta asingadhuri ari kushandiswa zvakasimba pazviteshi zvakagadzirirwa kugadzira magetsi. Kwemakumi emakore, zvidyarwa zvemagetsi emarasha zvakatonga United States, asi zvishoma nezvishoma zviri kutsiviwa nemanyuko emagetsi anogona kuvandudzwa, ayo ave kukurumidza kuwedzera mumakore achangopfuura.
Network masosi anoshuma kuti muna Kubvumbi 2019, magetsi anovandudzwa akakwanisa kufukidza zvidyarwa zvemarasha kekutanga muUnited States. Masimba emagetsi anovandudzwa akagadzira 16% mamwe magetsi pane zvidyarwa zvemarasha muna Kubvumbi, sekureva kweEnergy Information Administration. Simba remagetsi rinobuda munyika rinotarisirwa kukura neimwe 1,4% zvichienzaniswa nemarasha muna Chivabvu.
Nekuda kwekuti magetsi anovandudzwa anoshandiswa mumwaka, pakupera kwa2019, zvidyarwa zvemarasha zvichagadzirazve mamwe magetsi. Pasinei neizvi, pane chimiro chekukura kwesimba rinovandudzwa. Zvinotarisirwa kuti gore rinouya huwandu hwemagetsi anogadzirwa hunenge hwakaenzana.
Vamiriri vesangano risingabatsiri reInstitute for Energy Economics and Financial Analysis (IEEFA) vanoti pasinei nekuregeredza mishumo yemwedzi nemwedzi mugwaro iri nevatsigiri vesimba remarasha, ivo vakakosha uye vanoratidza zvakajeka kuti shanduko yakakosha yakatoitika mumagetsi. generation sector. Ivo vanocherekedza kuti simba rinodzokororwa riri kubata nezvirimwa zvemarasha, zvichipfuura mwero wekukura waimbofungidzirwa.
Source: 3dnews.ru