Kuburitswa kweCentOS Linux 8.4 (2105)

Kuburitswa kweCentOS 2105 kit yekugovera kwaunzwa, ichibatanidza shanduko kubva kuRed Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4. Kugovera kunoenderana zvizere neRHEL 8.4. CentOS 2105 inovaka yakagadzirirwa (8 GB DVD uye 605 MB netboot) ye x86_64, Aarch64 (ARM64) uye ppc64le zvivakwa. Iwo maSRPMS mapakeji anoshandiswa kuvaka mabhinari uye debuginfo anowanikwa kuburikidza nevault.centos.org.

Pamusoro pezvinhu zvitsva zvakaunzwa muRHEL 8.4, zviri mukati memapakeji makumi matatu nemana zvakashandurwa muCentOS 2105, kusanganisira anaconda, dhcp, firefox, grub34, httpd, kernel, PackageKit uye yum. Shanduko dzakaitwa kumapakeji dzinowanzo svika pakuchinjazve uye kutsiva mifananidzo. Yakabviswa RHEL-chaiyo mapakeji akadai seredhat-*, insights-client uye subscription-manager-migration*.

Sezviri muRHEL 8.4, mamwe maAppStream module ane mavhezheni matsva ePython 8.4, SWIG 3.9, Subversion 4.0, Redis 1.14, PostgreSQL 6, MariaDB 13, LLVM Toolset 10.5, Rust Toolset 11.0.0 uye Go1.49.0 OS yakagadzirwa. 1.15.7 XNUMX. Bootable iso mifananidzo yakagadzirisa nyaya apo mushandisi akamanikidzwa kupinda nemaoko mugirazi URL kuti atore mapakeji. Mukuburitswa kutsva, mugadziri zvino anosarudza girazi riri padyo nemushandisi.

Muchinyorwa chinoramba chichigadziridzwa chekugovera kweCentOS Stream, iyo pakupera kwegore ichatsiva yekare CentOS 8, zvinokwanisika kudzoreredza kushanduro dzakapfuura dzepasuru uchishandisa "dnf downgrade" command, kana paine akati wandei. yekushandiswa kwakafanana mune repository. Iko kuvandudzwa kwekugona kutama kubva kuCentOS 8 kuenda kuCentOS Stream inoenderera. Basa rakaitwa kubatanidza mazita ezvinyorwa (repoid), izvo zvakaderedzwa kuita madiki (somuenzaniso, zita rekuti "AppStream" rakatsiviwa ne "appstream"). Kuti uchinje kuCentOS Stream, ingochinja mazita emamwe mafaera mu/etc/yum.repos.d dhairekitori, gadziridza repoid uye gadzirisa kushandiswa kwe “--enablerepo” uye “--disablerepo” mireza muzvinyorwa zvako.

Nyaya dzinozivikanwa:

• Paunenge uchiisa muVirtualBox, unofanira kusarudza "Server ine GUI" mode uye shandisa VirtualBox isingapfuuri 6.1, 6.0.14 kana 5.2.34;
• RHEL 8 haichatsigire mamwe maturusi emidziyo angangove akakosha. Mhinduro inogona kunge iri kushandisa centosplus kernel uye iso mifananidzo yakagadzirwa neELRepo project ine mamwe madhiraivha;
• Iyo otomatiki maitiro ekuwedzera AppStream-Repo haishande kana uchishandisa boot.iso uye NFS kuisirwa;
• PackageKit haigone kutsanangura zvemuno DNF/YUM zvinosiyana.

Ngatiyeukei kuti sedzimwe nzira dzechinyakare CentOS 8, VzLinux (yakagadzirirwa naVirtuozzo), AlmaLinux (yakagadzirwa neCloudLinux, pamwe nenharaunda), Rocky Linux (yakagadzirwa nenharaunda pasi pehutungamiriri hwemuvambi weCentOS nerutsigiro rwe. kambani yakanyatsogadzirwa Ctrl IQ) uye Oracle Linux yakaiswa. Pamusoro pezvo, Red Hat yakaita kuti RHEL iwanikwe mahara kuvhura masangano epamhepo uye nharaunda dzekuvandudza dzemunhu anosvika gumi nematanhatu kana emuviri masisitimu.

Source: opennet.ru