Kuburitswa kweUbuntu 21.10 "Impish Indri" kugovera kunowanikwa, iyo inorondedzerwa sekuburitswa kwepakati, zvigadziriso zvinogadzirwa mukati memwedzi ye9 (rutsigiro ruchapihwa kusvika Chikunguru 2022). Mifananidzo yekuisa inogadzirirwa Ubuntu, Ubuntu Server, Lubuntu, Kubuntu, Ubuntu Mate, Ubuntu Budgie, Ubuntu Studio, Xubuntu uye UbuntuKylin (Chinese edition).
Shanduko huru:
- Shanduko iyi yakaitwa pakushandiswa kweGTK4 uye GNOME 40 desktop, umo iyo interface yakagadziridzwa zvakanyanya. Virtual desktops in Activities Overview modhi inochinjirwa kune yakachinjika yekutarisa uye inoratidzwa sengetani inoramba ichifamba kubva kuruboshwe kuenda kurudyi. Desktop yega yega inoratidzwa muOverview mode inoona iripo windows uye zvine simba pani uye zooms sezvo mushandisi achipindirana. Shanduko isina musono inopihwa pakati pechinyorwa chezvirongwa uye chaiwo desktops. Kuvandudzwa kwesangano rebasa kana paine mamonitor akawanda. GNOME Shell inotsigira kushandiswa kweGPU yekupa shaders.
- Nekumisikidza, yakareruka vhezheni yeYaru theme inopihwa.
Sarudzo yakasviba yakazara (yakasviba misoro, yakasviba kumashure uye yakasviba zvinodzora) inowanikwawo senge sarudzo. Iyo yekare combo theme (yakasviba misoro, mwenje kumashure, uye mwenje zvinodzora) yakamiswa nekuda kwekusakwanisa kweGTK4 kutsanangura mavara akasiyana emusoro uye main hwindo zvemukati, kudzivirira ese maGTK maapplication kushanda nemazvo kana uchishandisa iyo combo theme.
- Inopa kugona kushandisa desktop desktop yakavakirwa paWayland protocol munzvimbo dzine vatyairi veNVIDIA.
- PulseAudio yakawedzera zvakanyanya rutsigiro rweBluetooth: yakawedzera A2DP macodecs LDAC uye AptX, yakavakirwa-mukati tsigiro yeHFP (Maoko-Mahara Profile), iyo inovandudza ruzha rwemhando.
- Isu takachinjira kushandisa iyo zstd algorithm yekumanikidza deb mapakeji, ayo anenge apeta kaviri kumhanya kwekuisa mapakeji, nemutengo wekuwedzera kudiki muhukuru hwavo (~ 6%). Tsigiro yekushandisa zstd yave iripo mune apt uye dpkg kubvira Ubuntu 18.04, asi haisati yashandiswa pakumanikidza kwepakeji.
- A new Ubuntu Desktop installer inorongwa, inoshandiswa seyekuwedzera kune yakaderera-level curtin installer, iyo yakatoshandiswa muSubiquity installer inoshandiswa nekusingaperi muBuntu Server. Iyo nyowani yekuisa yeUbuntu Desktop yakanyorwa muDart uye inoshandisa iyo Flutter chimiro kuvaka mushandisi interface. Iyo nyowani yekuisa yakagadzirirwa kuratidza chimiro chemazuva ano cheUbuntu desktop uye chakagadzirirwa kupa inopindirana yekuisa chiitiko pane yese Ubuntu chigadzirwa mutsara. Matatu modes anopihwa: "Gadzirisa Kuisirwa" yekumisikidza ese mapakeji anowanikwa muhurongwa pasina kushandura marongero, "Edza Ubuntu" yekujairana nekugovera muLive mode, uye "Isa Ubuntu" yekuisa kugovera padhisiki.
- Nekumisikidza, iyo nftables packet sefa inogoneswa. Kuti uchengetedze kuenderana kumashure, iyo iptables-nft package inowanikwa, iyo inopa zvishandiso zvine imwechete yekuraira mutsara syntax se iptables, asi inoshandura iyo inoguma mitemo munf_tables bytecode.
- Linux kernel 5.13 kuburitswa kunobatanidzwa. Shanduro dzepurogiramu dzakagadziridzwa, kusanganisira GCC 11.2.0, binutils 2.37, glibc 2.34. LLVM 13, Go 1.17, Rust 1.51, OpenJDK 18, PHP 8.0.8, PulseAudio 15.0, BlueZ 5.60, NetworkManager 1.32.12, LibreOffice 7.2.1, Firefox 93 uye Thunderbird 91.2.0.MUbvi 2.5.6, Q6.0AP 7.6. 9.16.15, BIND 1.5.5, Containerd XNUMX.
- Iyo Firefox browser yakashandurwa nekusarudzika kuti iendeswe muchimiro chesnap package, inochengetwa nevashandi veMozilla (kugona kuisa dhibhi pasuru inochengetwa, asi ikozvino yave sarudzo).
- Systemd inosarudzika kune imwechete yakabatana cgroup hierarchy (cgroup v2). Π‘groups v2 inogona kushandiswa, semuenzaniso, kudzikamisa ndangariro, CPU uye I/O kushandiswa. Musiyano wakakosha pakati pecgroups v2 uye v1 iko kushandiswa kweakajairwa cgroups hierarchy kune ese marudzi ezviwanikwa, pachinzvimbo cheakaparadzana hierarchies yekugovera CPU zviwanikwa, zvekudzora mashandisirwo endangariro, uye yeI/O. Akaparadzana mahierarchies akatungamira kunetsa mukuronga kudyidzana pakati pevabati uye nekuwedzera kernel zviwanikwa pakushandisa mitemo yemaitiro anotsanangurwa mune akasiyana mahierarchies.
- Yakawedzerwa rutsigiro rweRaspberry Pi Sense HAT module inoshandiswa muAstro Pi mishoni. Iwo maraibhurari anodiwa uye zvishandiso zvakaiswa senge pfungwa-heti package; iyo pfungwa-emu-zvishandiso pasuru ine bhodhi emulator inopihwa zvakare.
- Xubuntu inoenderera mberi nekutumira Xfce 4.16 desktop. Yakabatanidzwa Pipewire media server, iyo inoshandiswa pamwe chete nePulseAudio. Inosanganisira GNOME Disk Analyzer uye Disk Utility yekutarisa disk hutano uye kuita kuti zvive nyore kubata disk partitions. Rhythmbox ine imwe toolbar inoshandiswa kuridza mimhanzi. Iyo Pidgin messaging application yakabviswa kubva pakugovera base.
- Ubuntu Budgie inoratidzira iyo itsva Budgie 10.5.3 desktop kuburitswa uye yakagadziridzwa rima theme. Shanduro itsva yegungano reRaspberry Pi 4 yakurudzirwa. Izvo zvinogoneka zveShuffler, chiratidziro chekukurumidza kufamba nepamahwindo akavhurika uye mahwindo emapoka pagridi, awedzerwa, umo applet yakaonekwa kuti ifambe otomatiki uye kurongazve mahwindo. zvinoenderana nesarudzo yakasarudzwa yezvinhu pachiratidziri, uye kugona kusunga application kuvhurwa kwaitwa kune chaiyo chaiyo desktop kana nzvimbo pachiratidziri. Yakawedzera applet nyowani kuratidza tembiricha yeCPU.
- Ubuntu MATE yakagadziridza iyo MATE desktop kuti ishandure 1.26.
- Kubuntu: KDE Plasma 5.22 desktop uye KDE Gear 21.08 suite yemashandisirwo anopihwa. Shanduro dzakagadziridzwa dzeLatte-dock 0.10 panhi uye Krita 4.4.8 graphic editor. Iyo Wayland-yakavakirwa chikamu inowanikwa, asi isingagoneswe nekumisikidza (kumisikidza, sarudza "Plasma (Wayland)" pachiratidziro chekupinda).
Pamusoro pezvo, kuburitswa kwezvinyorwa zviviri zvisiri pamutemo zveUbuntu 21.10 zvakaumbwa - Ubuntu Cinnamon Remix 21.10 ine Cinnamon desktop uye Ubuntu Unity 21.10 ine Unity7 desktop.
Source: opennet.ru