Iyo Apache CloudStack 4.17 gore papuratifomu yakaburitswa, ichikubvumidza kuti uite otomatiki kuendesa, kumisikidzwa uye gadziriso yeyakavanzika, yakasanganiswa kana yeruzhinji cloud zvivakwa (IaaS, zvivakwa sevhisi). CloudStack platform yakaendeswa kuApache Foundation neCitrix, iyo yakagamuchira purojekiti mushure mekuwana Cloud.com. Kuisa mapakeji akagadzirirwa CentOS, Ubuntu uye openSUSE.
CloudStack haina kutsamira pamhando ye hypervisor uye inokutendera kuti ushandise Xen (XCP-ng, XenServer/ Citrix Hypervisor uye Xen Cloud Platform), KVM, Oracle VM (VirtualBox) uye VMware mune rimwe gore zvivakwa panguva imwe chete. Iyo webhu interface uye yakakosha API inopihwa kubata mushandisi base, kuchengetedza, komputa uye network zviwanikwa. Muchiitiko chakareruka, CloudStack-yakavakirwa gore zvivakwa ine imwe yekudzora sevha uye seti yemakomputa node painofambiswa maOS evaenzi mune virtualization mode. Mamwe masisitimu akaomarara anotsigira kushandiswa kweboka reakawanda manejimendi maseva uye ekuwedzera mitoro mitoro. Panguva imwecheteyo, zvivakwa zvinogona kugoverwa muzvikamu, chimwe nechimwe chinoshanda mune imwe nzvimbo yedata data.
Kuburitswa 4.17 inorongedzerwa seLTS (Yenguva Yakareba Tsigiro) uye ichatsigirwa kwemwedzi gumi nemasere. Zvitsva zvikuru:
- Tsigiro yekuvandudza ma routers (VR, Virtual Router) kuburikidza ne-on-saiti kutsiva, izvo zvisingade kumisa basa (kare, kugadzirisa kunodiwa kumisa uye kudzima muenzaniso wekare, uyezve kuisa nekutanga imwe itsva). Non-stop updating inoshandiswa kuburikidza nekushandiswa kwezvigamba mhenyu zvinoiswa panhunzi.
- IPv6 tsigiro inopihwa kune ega uye VPC network, iyo yaimbove ichingowanikwa kune Shared network. Zvinogonekawo kugadzirisa static IPv6 nzira nekugoverwa kweIPv6 subnets kune chaiwo nharaunda.
- Iyo huru pasuru inosanganisira yekuchengetedza plugin yeSDS papuratifomu (Software Defined Storage) StorPool, iyo inobvumidza iwe kushandisa maficha akadai sepakarepo snapshots, partition cloning, dynamic space allocation, backup uye yakaparadzana QoS marongero kune yega yega dhisiki.
- Vashandisi vanopihwa mukana wekuzvimiririra kugadzira majoini network (Shared Networks) uye yakavanzika magedhi (Private Gateways) kuburikidza neyakajairwa web interface kana API (kare, kugona uku kwaiwanikwa chete kune maneja).
- Zvinogoneka kubatanidza manetwork ane akawanda maakaundi (vazhinji vashandisi vanogona kugovera network imwe) pasina kubatanidza chaiwo ma routers uye pasina chiteshi chekufambisa.
- Iyo web interface inokutendera kuti uwedzere makiyi akati wandei eSSH kunharaunda usingagadzirise nemaoko .ssh/authorized_keys faira (makiyi anosarudzwa panguva yekusikwa kwezvakatipoteredza).
- Iyo webhu interface inoronga ruzivo nezve sisitimu zviitiko zvinoshandiswa pakuongorora uye kuona zvikonzero zvekutadza. Zviitiko zvino zvakabatana zvakajeka nesosi yakagadzira chiitiko. Unogona kutsvaga, kusefa uye kuronga zviitiko nezvinhu.
- Yakawedzera imwe nzira yekugadzira snapshots yekuchengetedza yemashini chaiwo anomhanyisa KVM hypervisor. Mukushandiswa kwekare, libvirt yakashandiswa kugadzira zvipfupi, izvo zvisingatsigire kushanda nemadhisiki chaiwo muRAW fomati. Kuitwa kutsva kunoshandisa hunyanzvi hwekuchengetedza yega yega uye inobvumidza iwe kuti ugadzire snapshots yemadhisiki edhisiki pasina kucheka RAM.
- Tsigiro yekubatanidza zvakajeka chikamu kune chaiyo yekutanga kuchengetedza yakawedzerwa kune nharaunda uye partition migration wizard.
- Mishumo pamusoro pemamiriro ekuchengetedza maseva, sevha yekugovera zviwanikwa, uye sevha ine DBMS yakawedzerwa kune iyo administrator interface.
- Kune nharaunda dzevaenzi neKVM, kugona kushandisa akawanda enzvimbo ekuchengetedza partitions kwakawedzerwa (kare chete yekutanga nzvimbo yekuchengetera yaibvumidzwa, iyo yaidzivirira kuwedzerwa kwemamwe madhisiki).
- Iko kugona kuchengetedza yeruzhinji IP kero kuti ugozoshandisa mune yako network inopihwa.
Source: opennet.ru