Kuburitswa kweZabbix 4.4 yekutarisa system

Mushure memwedzi gumi yekuvandudzwa inowanikwa vhezheni itsva yekutarisa system Zabbix 4.4, kodhi yake inoparadzirwa ne ine rezinesi pasi peGPLv2. Zabbix ine zvikamu zvitatu zvakakosha: sevha yekuronga macheki, kugadzira zvikumbiro zvebvunzo uye kuunganidza manhamba; vamiririri vekuita macheki padivi remauto ekunze; frontend yekuronga sisitimu manejimendi.

Kuti ubvise mutoro kubva pakati pesevha uye kuumba yakagoverwa yekutarisa network, nhevedzano yemaseva eproxy inogona kuiswa iyo yakawedzera data pakutarisa boka remauto. Dhata inogona kuchengetwa muMySQL, PostgreSQL, TimescaleDB, DB2 uye Oracle DBMS. Pasina vamiririri, sevha yeZabbix inogona kugamuchira data kuburikidza nemaprotocol akadai seSNMP, IPMI, JMX, SSH/Telnet, ODBC, uye kuyedza kuwanikwa kweWebhu maapplication uye virtualization system.

chikuru zvitsva:

• Rudzi rutsva rwemumiririri rwakasumwa - zabbix_agent2, yakanyorwa muGo uye inopa hurongwa hwekugadzira maplugins ekuyedza masevhisi akasiyana uye maapplication. Mumiriri mutsva anosanganisira yakavakirwa-mukati scheduler inotsigira inochinjika kurongwa kwecheki uye inogona kutarisa mamiriro pakati pecheki (semuenzaniso, nekuchengeta chinongedzo kuDBMS chakavhurika). Kuchengetedza traffic, kutumira yakagamuchirwa data mubatch modhi inotsigirwa. Mumiririri mutsva anogona kushandiswa kutsiva pachena yekare papuratifomu yeLinux ikozvino;
• Yakawedzera kugona kushandisa web hook uye yayo pachayo chiito uye zviziviso vanobata kana kutadza kwemasevhisi ari kuongororwa panoonekwa. Mabatiro anogona kunyorwa muJavaScript uye anoshandiswa kubata ekunze zviziviso zvekutumira masevhisi kana zvikanganiso zvekutevera masisitimu. Semuenzaniso, unogona kunyora mubatsiri kutumira mameseji nezvematambudziko kune yekambani chat;
• Tsigiro yepamutemo yeDBMS yaitwa TimescaleDB senzvimbo yekuongorora data. Kusiyana nekare yakatsigirwa
  MySQL, PostgreSQL, Oracle uye DB2, iyo TimescaleDB DBMS yakagadziridzwa zvakanyanya kuchengetedza uye kugadzirisa data muchimiro chenguva yakatevedzana (zvimedu zvemitengo yeparameter panguva dzakatarwa; rekodhi inoumba nguva uye seti yehunhu inoenderana nguva ino). TimescaleDB inokutendera iwe zvakanyanya kuvandudza kushanda nesimba uye kubudirira kana uchishanda nedata rakadaro, kuratidza rinenge mutsara mwero wekuita. Mukuwedzera, TimescaleDB inotsigira zvinhu zvakadai sekuchenesa otomatiki kwezvinyorwa zvekare;
  

• Prepared zvakatemwa zvekugadzirwa kwematemplate kuti amire zvigadziriso. Chimiro chemafaira eXML/JSON chinounzwa mufomu yakakodzera kugadzirisa template nemawoko mune yenguva dzose mavara edhita. Ma templates aripo anopindirana nezvinotsanangurwa zvakatemwa;
• Nheyo yezivo yakashandiswa kunyora zvinhu uye zvinokonzeresa zviri kuongororwa, izvo zvinogona kupihwa tsananguro yakadzama, tsananguro yezvinangwa zvekuunganidza ruzivo uye mirairo yekuita kana paine matambudziko;
  

• Hunyanzvi hwepamusoro hwekuona mamiriro ezvivakwa zvinoratidzwa. Yakawedzera kugona kuchinja widget paramita nekudzvanya kumwe chete. Magirafu seti akagadziridzwa kuti aonekwe pane yakakura skrini uye mapaneru makuru emadziro. Ese majeti akachinjirwa kuratidzwa mune isina musoro modhi. Yakawedzera widget nyowani yekuratidza machati prototypes. Iyo nyowani yakaunganidzwa yekuona modhi yakawedzerwa kune iyo widget ine pfupiso yehuwandu hwematambudziko;
  

• Column machati uye magirafu zvino zvinosanganisira tsigiro yekuratidzira data yakagadziriswa uchishandisa akasiyana aggregate mabasa, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kuongorora data nekufamba kwenguva uye kurerutsa kuronga. Mabasa anotevera anotsigirwa: min,
  max,
  avg
  kuverenga,
  sum
  kutanga uye
  last;
  

• Yakawedzera kugona kunyoresa otomatiki michina mitsva uchishandisa PSK kiyi (Pre-yakagovaniswa kiyi) ine encryption yezvirongwa zveakawedzera host;
  

• Yakawedzerwa rutsigiro rweiyo yakawedzera JSONPath syntax, iyo inokutendera iwe kuronga yakaoma data preprocessing muJSON fomati, kusanganisira kuunganidza uye kutsvaga mabasa;
  

• Yakawedzera rutsigiro rwekubatanidza tsananguro kune tsika macros;
  

• Kuvandudza kugona kwekuunganidza uye kutsanangura data rine chekuita neWMI, JMX uye ODBC nekuwedzera macheki matsva anodzosa mitsara yezvinhu muJSON fomati. Zvakare yakawedzera rutsigiro rwekuchengetedza VMWare uye systemd masevhisi, pamwe nekukwanisa kushandura CSV data kuJSON;
  

• Muganho wepamusoro pahuwandu hwezvinhu zvinotsamira zvakawedzerwa kusvika ku10 zviuru;
• Yakawedzerwa tsigiro yemapuratifomu matsva: SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 15, Debian 10, Raspbian 10, macOS uye RHEL 8. Pasuru ine mumiririri muMSI fomati yakagadzirirwa Windows. Yakawedzerwa rutsigiro rwekukurumidza kutumirwa kweiyo yekutarisa sisitimu mumudziyo wakasarudzika kana munzvimbo dzemakore AWS, Azure,
  Google Cloud Platform,
  Digital Ocean uye Docker.

Source: opennet.ru