Kuburitswa kwenetiweki yekuchengetedza scanner Nmap 7.92 iripo, yakagadzirirwa kuitisa network yekuongorora uye kuona anoshanda network masevhisi. Iyo vhezheni nyowani inogadzirisa zvinonetsa kubva kuFedora Project maererano nekusaenderana neyakavhurika sosi software rezenisi NPSL (yakavakirwa paGPLv2), iyo iyo Nmap kodhi inogoverwa. Iyo nyowani vhezheni yerezinesi inotsiva iyo inosungirwa yekutenga rezinesi rekutengesa rakasiyana kana uchishandisa kodhi mune proprietary software ine kurudziro yekushandiswa kweOEM rezinesi chirongwa uye kugona kutenga rezinesi rekutengesa kana mugadziri asingadi kuvhura kodhi. yechigadzirwa chayo zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa zvecopyleft rezinesi kana inotarisira kubatanidza Nmap muzvigadzirwa, zvisingaenderane neGPL.
Kuburitswa kweNmap 7.92 kwakarongerwa kuenderana nemusangano weDEFCON 2021 uye kunosanganisira shanduko dzinotevera dzinozivikanwa:
- Yakawedzerwa "--yakasarudzika" sarudzo yekudzivirira kutarisisa ma IP kero kakawanda apo mazita akasiyana emadomasi anogadzirisa kune imwechete IP.
- TLS 1.3 tsigiro yakawedzerwa kune akawanda manyoro eNSE. Kuti ushandise maficha epamberi sekugadzira matani eSSL uye zvitupa zvekuparura, hushoma hweOpenSSL 1.1.1 hunodiwa.
- 3 zvinyorwa zvitsva zveNSE zvinosanganisirwa kupa otomatiki yeakasiyana zviito neNmap:
- nbns-interfaces kuti uwane ruzivo nezve IP kero ye network interfaces nekuwana NBNS (NetBIOS Name Service).
- openflow-info kuti uwane ruzivo nezve anotsigirwa maprotocol kubva kuOpenFlow.
- port-states kuratidza runyorwa rwetiweki ports kune yega yega nhanho ye scan, kusanganisira iyo "Isina kuratidzwa: X yakavharwa ports" mhinduro.
- Kuvandudzwa kwechokwadi cheUDP probe zvikumbiro (UDP payload, protocol-yakananga zvikumbiro zvinoguma nemhinduro pane kufuratira UDP packet). Macheki matsva akawedzerwa: TS3INIT1 yeUDP port 3389 uye DTLS yeUDP 3391.
- Iyo kodhi yekupatsanura mataurirwo eSMB2 protocol yakagadziridzwa zvakare. Iko kumhanya kwe smb-protocols script yakawedzerwa. SMB protocol shanduro dzakaenderana neMicrosoft zvinyorwa (3.0.2 pachinzvimbo che3.02).
- Masiginecha matsva akawedzerwa kuti aone maapplication etiweki uye masisitimu anoshanda.
- Iko kugona kweraibhurari yeNpcap yekutora nekutsiva mapaketi paWindows platform yakawedzerwa. Raibhurari iri kugadzirwa sechinotsiva WinPcap, yakavakwa uchishandisa yemazuva ano Windows API NDIS 6 LWF uye inoratidza kushanda kwepamusoro, kuchengetedzwa uye kuvimbika. Nekuvandudzwa kweNpcap, Nmap 7.92 inounza tsigiro ye Windows 10 paArM-based system, kusanganisira Microsoft Surface Pro X uye Samsung Galaxy Book G zvishandiso. Kutsigira raibhurari yeWinPcap kwakamiswa.
- Windows anovaka akashandurwa kuti ashandise Visual Studio 2019, Windows 10 SDK uye UCRT. Tsigiro yeWindows Vista uye shanduro dzekare dzakamiswa.
Source: opennet.ru