Shanduro itsva yeUtil-linux 2.37 system utilities package yakaburitswa, iyo inosanganisira zvese zvinoshandiswa zvine hukama neLinux kernel uye general-chinangwa chekushandisa. Semuyenzaniso, pasuru yacho ine zvinoshandisa mount/umount, fdisk, hwclock, cal, blkid, fsck/cfdisk/sfdisk, blockdev, chrt, mkfs, ionice, zvimwe, renice, su, kuuraya, setsid, login, shutdown, dmesg, lscpu, logger, losetup, setterm, mkswap, swapon, taskset, nezvimwe.
Mushanduro itsva:
- Kugadzira mapeji emunhu, iyo asciidoctor package inoshandiswa pachinzvimbo chegroff.
- Kuitwa kwekare kweiyo hardlink utility naJakub Jelinek (yakanyorerwa Fedora) yakatsiviwa nekuita kutsva naJulian Andres Claudet (akanyorerwa Debian). Kuitwa kutsva hakutsigire iyo "-f" sarudzo yekumanikidza kusikwa kweakaoma malink pakati pemafaira masisitimu.
- Iyo lscpu utility yakanyorwa patsva, iyo ikozvino inoongorora zviri mukati / sys kune ese processors uye inopa ruzivo kune ese marudzi eCPU anoshandiswa nehurongwa (somuenzaniso, big.LITTLE ARM, nezvimwewo). Uyu murairo unoverengawo matafura eSMBIOS kuti uwane ruzivo rweCPU ID. Iyo yakasarudzika yekubuda yakanyatso kurongeka kuti ivandudze kuverenga.
- Iyo uclampset utility yakawedzerwa kubata hunhu hweUtilization clamping meshini, ichikubvumidza kuti unamate kune hushoma kana huwandu hwepamusoro marenji, zvichienderana nemabasa anoshanda paCPU.
- Hexdump inova nechokwadi chekuti "-C" sarudzo inogoneswa otomatiki kana yadaidzwa mu "hd" fomu.
- Mitsva yekuraira mutsara sarudzo -kubva uye -kusvika yawedzerwa kune dmesg.
- Findmnt yakawedzera tsigiro ye "--shadowed" sarudzo yekuratidza chete mafaira akaiswa pamusoro peimwe faira system. umount inova nechokwadi chekuti mapoinzi ese akaiswa mapoinzi haana kukwidzwa kana mureza we "- recursive" watsanangurwa.
- gomo rinobvumira kushandiswa kwe --kuverenga-chete sarudzo yekumhanyisa mimwe mirairo isina midzi ropafadzo.
- Mu libfdisk, fdisk, sfdisk uye cfdisk, kana uchitsanangura rudzi rwechikamu, kesi uye mavara kunze kwemavara nenhamba hazvichacherechedzwe (semuenzaniso, mu sfdisk kukosha kwerudzi = βLinux / usr x86 β³ ikozvino yafanana nekunyora. =βlinux usr-x86β³).
- Murairo we "capacity" wakawedzerwa kune blkzone utility.
- Yakawedzerwa "--yekuverenga-chete" sarudzo kucfdisk kuti imhanye mukuverenga-chete modhi.
- lsblk inopa makoramu matsva FSROOTS uye MOUNTPOINTS.
- Lostup inoshandisa ioctl LOOP_CONFIG.
- Yakawedzerwa "-tafura-columns-limit" sarudzo kune iyo column utility kudzikamisa huwandu hwepamusoro hwemakoramu (kana muganho ukapfuudzwa, data rese rasara richaiswa mukoramu yekupedzisira).
- Yakawedzera rutsigiro rwekuyedza yeMeson kuvaka system.
Source: opennet.ru