Kuburitswa kweXCP-NG 8.1, yemahara musiyano weCitrix Hypervisor

rakabudiswa kuburitswa kweprojekiti XCP-NG 8.1, iyo iri kugadzira yemahara uye yemahara kutsiva yevaridzi Citrix Hypervisor papuratifomu (yaimbonzi XenServer) yekumisikidza uye kutonga makore zvivakwa. XCP-NG inogadzirisa zvakare mashandiro, iyo Citrix yakabvisa kubva pamahara Citrix Hypervisor/Xen Server sarudzo kutanga neshanduro 7.3. Inotsigira kukwidziridza Citrix Hypervisor kuenda kuXCP-ng, inopa kuenderana kwakazara neXen Orchestra uye kugona kufambisa chaiwo michina kubva kuCitrix Hypervisor kuenda kuXCP-ng uye zvichipesana. Zvekurodha gadzirira kuisa mufananidzo saizi 600 MB.

XCP-NG inobvumidza iwe kukurumidza kuendesa virtualization system yemaseva uye nzvimbo dzekushandira, ichipa maturusi epakati manejimendi ehuwandu husingagumi hwemaseva nemichina chaiyo. Pakati pezvimiro zvehurongwa: kugona kusanganisa maseva akati wandei mudziva (cluster), High Availability maturusi, tsigiro yemifananidzo, kugovana zviwanikwa zvakagovaniswa uchishandisa XenMotion tekinoroji. Kurarama kutama kwemashini chaiwo pakati pematanho emapoka uye pakati pemasumbu akasiyana / ega ega mauto (pasina chengetedzo yakagovaniswa) inotsigirwa, pamwe nekufamba kwehupenyu hweVM disks pakati pekuchengetera. Iyo puratifomu inogona kushanda nehuwandu hukuru hwe data yekuchengetedza masisitimu uye inosiyaniswa nekuvapo kweiyo nyore uye intuitive interface yekuisa uye kutonga.

Kuburitswa kutsva hakungogadzirise kushanda chete Citrix Hypervisor 8.1, asi inopawo mamwe magadzirirwo:

• Kuisa mifananidzo yekuburitswa kutsva kwakavakirwa paCentOS 7.5 package base uchishandisa hypervisor xen 4.13. Yakawedzera kugona kushandisa imwe Linux kernel yakavakirwa pabazi 4.19;
• Tsigiro yekubhodha masisitimu evaenzi muUEFI modhi yakagadziriswa (Secure Boot rutsigiro haina kutamiswa kubva kuCitrix Hypervisor, asi yakagadzirwa kubva pakutanga kudzivirira kukanganiswa nekodhi yemuridzi);
• Yakawedzera tsigiro yeXAPI ma-add-ons (XenServer/XCP-ng API) inodiwa kutsigira mashini chaiwo nekutora chidimbu chezviri mukati me RAM. Vashandi vakakwanisa kudzoreredza VM pamwe chete nemamiriro ekuuraya uye RAM mamiriro panguva iyo backup yakasikwa, yakafanana nekudzorera iyo system system mushure mekutangazve kubva hibernation (iyo VM inomiswa pamberi pe backup);
• Kuvandudzwa kwakaitwa kune iyo yekuisa, iyo ikozvino inopa maviri ekuisa sarudzo: BIOS uye UEFI. Yekutanga inogona kushandiswa senge yekudonha sarudzo pane masisitimu ane matambudziko neEFI (semuenzaniso, zvichibva pa AMD Ryzen CPUs). Yechipiri inoshandisa imwe Linux kernel (4.19) nekukasira;
• Kuvandudzwa kwekuita kwekupinza uye kutumira kunze michina chaiyo mune XVA fomati. Kuvandudza kuchengetedza kushanda;
• Yakawedzera madhiraivha eI / O matsva eWindows;
• Yakawedzerwa rutsigiro rwe AMD EPYC 7xx2(P) machipisi;
• Panzvimbo pe ntpd, chrony inoshandiswa;
• Tsigiro yevaenzi masisitimu muPV modhi yakadzikiswa;
• Zvitsva zvekuchengetedza zvemuno zvino shandisa Ext4 FS nekukasira;
• Yakawedzera tsigiro yekuyedza yekuvaka nzvimbo dzekuchengetera zvichibva pane XFS faira system (kuiswa kweiyo sm-yekuwedzera-madhiraivha package inodiwa);
• Yekuyedza module yeZFS yakagadziridzwa kuita vhezheni 0.8.2.

Source: opennet.ru