Yakatsaurirwa kumhemberero ye50th yeEPFL
Musi wa30 Gumiguru, 2012, ndakava netikiti rekuenda kuGeneva uye chishuwo chikuru chekuwana dhigirii reDoctor of Philosophy (PhD) pane imwe yemayunivhesiti ane mukurumbira muEurope, uye pamwe pasi rose. Uye musi waZvita 31, 2018, ndakapedza zuva rangu rekupedzisira murabhoritari, yandakanga ndatobatanidzwa nayo. Yave nguva yekutarisa kuti zviroto zvangu zvakanditungamira papi makore matanhatu apfuura, taura nezve izvo zvehupenyu munyika yechizi, chokoreti, wachi uye mapanga euto, uye zvakare uzivi pamusoro peiyo yakanaka kugara.
Maitiro ekunyoresa muchikoro chekupedza chikoro uye zvekuita nekukurumidza kana wasvika zvinotsanangurwa muzvinyorwa zviviri ( и ) Kuchikoro chesainzi yekombuta, ndakawana bhuku rangu rakadzama . Muchikamu chino, inguva yekupedzisa nyaya yakareba pamusoro pekupedza chikoro payunivhesiti inoshamisa, mune imwe yenyika dzakapfuma uye panguva imwe chete ine urombo - Switzerland.
Disclaimer: Chinangwa chechinyorwa chino ndechekupa nenzira inosvikika pfungwa huru dzehupenyu hwesainzi hwemudzidzi akapedza kudzidza paEPFL; pamwe rimwe zuva mamwe epfungwa dziri pazasi achaiswa muRussian Federation painovandudza mayunivhesiti kana muchirongwa che5-100. . Ruzivo rwekuwedzera runoratidza uye mienzaniso yakabviswa kubva kune vapambi; mamwe mapoinzi anogona kunge akawedzeredzwa, asi ndinovimba izvi hazvizoshatise mufananidzo wakazara wenyaya.
Zvakanaka, makorokoto kwauri, shamwari yangu inodiwa, wakapinda chikoro kune imwe yemayunivhesiti akanakisa muEurope nepasirese, wakamisa hupenyu hwako hwemazuva ese, hwatichataura nezvahwo zvakadzama muzvikamu zvinotevera, uye wakapedza kudzidziswa kwakakodzera kuchengetedza uye kushanda murabhoritari. Uye ikozvino mwedzi mitanhatu yapfuura, sabhuku, purofesa ari kufadzwa zvikuru (kana kwete - asi izvi hazvina chokwadi) nemhedzisiro, uye bvunzo yemumiriri yakamirira - yekutanga bvunzo yakakomba yenzira yekuwana dhigirii reDhigirii we. Philosophy aka PhD.
Enda! Kufamba kubva kuLausanne kuenda kumusasa mutsva muSion muna Kubvumbi 2015
"Mumiriri mashoma" muSwitzerland
Pakupera kwegore rekutanga rekudzidza, mudzidzi wega wega wepashure, kana kuti mukwikwidzi wezvidzidzo zvepashure, anotarisana nebvunzo yehunyanzvi. Pamberi penguva inoshamisa iyi, vadzidzi vakapedza kudzidza vanowanzoita jittery, kunyangwe nyaya apo mumwe munhu akadzingwa anogona kuverengerwa neruoko rumwe. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuti vakwikwidzi vanopinda nematanho akati wandei ekusefa:
- zviri pamutemo kana uchinyorera kuchikoro,
- zvemunhu kubvunzurudzo uye mharidzo,
- zvemagariro, kana sarudzo yekupedzisira yekubvumidzwa isati yaitwa, purofesa kana mutungamiri weboka anobvunza vashandi vake kana vaifarira munhu uye kana achizobatana nechikwata.
Kana mumwe munhu akadzingwa, zvinoitirwa zvikonzero zvepamutemo uye zvine chinangwa, semuenzaniso, kutyora nguva dzose uye kwakanyanya kutyora mitemo yekuchengetedza kana mhedzisiro yakaipa zvachose yesainzi.
Saka haufanirwe kutya bvunzo dzegore rekutanga zvachose, nekuti kazhinji bvunzo iri nyore kupfuura muRussian Federation, kwaunofanirwa kupasa uzivi, Chirungu, hunyanzvi uye zvakare kunyora boka remishumo pamusoro pebasa. zvaitwa.
Kune akati wandei maitiro epamutemo ekuwana bvunzo (angasiyana kubva kuchikoro kuenda kuchikoro):
- 3-4 ECTS zvikwereti zvinopedzwa kunze kwe12 kana 16 (zvimwe pane izvi pazasi), zvichienderana nechirongwa/chikoro. Munyaya yangu zvaive -Chiremba chechikoro mune chemistry uye makemikari tekinoroji.
- Mushumo wakanyorwa pamusoro pebasa rakaitwa uye zvirongwa zvenguva yemberi zvakagadzirirwa. Vamwe vanhu vanoda pfupiso yemapeji mashanu, vamwe vanofunga kuti zvakakosha kunyora ongororo yezvinyorwa.
- Komisheni ye2-3 mapurofesa (kazhinji mukati) inosarudzwa.
Mafambiro ese anopinzwa muelectronic accounting system (zvimwe pamusoro payo pazasi), iyo report inoiswa ipapo nenzira imwechete nemazita nema surname emapurofesa. Minimum bureaucracy uye kunenge kusavapo kwekushandisa mapepa (chaizvoizvo akati wandei mafomu anoda kuzadzwa nekusainwa). Kunyangwe, ongororo yekukurumidza yakaratidza kuti EPFL yakanyanya heterogeneous mukati uye, semuenzaniso, mukati (chikoro chebiology uye biotechnology), iyo yemagetsi sisitimu inoshandiswa zvakasiyana.
Munguva yebvunzo, unofanirwa kupa mharidzo uye kupindura mibvunzo pamberi pekomiti inosanganisira mutariri. Dzimwe nguva ivo vane huzivi hwechokwadi, zvisinei, hapana munhu achakutambudza ne "mibvunzo yebhuku," senge, semuenzaniso, nyora yakadaro uye yakadaro fomula kana kukumanikidza kudhirowa dhizaini yesimbi-kabhoni chikamu neaustenitic uye martensitic shanduko.
Iyo yakasakara iron-carbon diagram
Nenzira, mufananidzo wacho hausi nyore kuyeuka.
Zvinotendwa kuti mukwikwidzi achawana ruzivo urwu pane imwe nzvimbo mubhuku kana bhuku rereferensi, asi kugona kufunga, kuongorora chokwadi uye kuita mhedziso dzakarurama, zvinosuwisa, hazviwanikwe mumabhuku.
Zvikwereti zveEurope (ECTS): chii uye chinoshandiswa chii?
Kana waifunga kuti ndaizonyora nezvezvikwereti zvemari, ndichakuodza mwoyo. - pan-European system yekurekodha uye kuverengera nguva yakashandiswa pakudzidzisa imwe nyaya. Huwandu hwemaawa anodiwa kune imwe kiredhiti inosiyana zvishoma, asi inowanzomisikidzwa paanenge maawa gumi nemashanu paECTS. PaEPFL, zvakajairwa maawa gumi nematanhatu-15 paECTS, iyo inowirirana nehafu-semester kosi ye14 maawa ezvidzidzo pasvondo.
E-bhuku rezvidzidzoMune e-bhuku rezvidzidzo (), iyo yakasiyana pachikoro chega chega, inoratidzika seizvi: kurudyi ndiko kukosha kwekosi mumakiredhiti, nhamba yemaawa uye purogiramu:
Nekudaro, kune zvakare makosi apo chete kiredhiti 30 ichapihwa mumaawa makumi matatu.
Kubva muna 2013, mutemo unotevera wakanga uchishanda: kune masters zvaive zvakakodzera kuwana zvikwereti gumi nemaviri panguva yose yekudzidza muchikoro chekupedza kudzidza, uye kune nyanzvi - 12. Izvi zvakaruramiswa nechokwadi chokuti chirongwa chenyanzvi ipfupi, uye , saka, zvinodikanwa kuwana iyi imwechete kuburikidza neakasiyana makosi emwedzi mitanhatu musiyano.
Lifehacks uye zvinonakaIyo sisitimu inopa akati wandei hupenyu hacks uye goodies:
- Gore rega rega unogona kuwana 1 ECTS yekupinda musangano, chero iwe uine chirevo (poster kana mharidzo - hazvina basa). Izvi zvinogona kuitwa 2-3 nguva mukati mechikoro chekupedza kudzidza, zvakafanana -20-25% yemutoro.
- Unogona kutora kosi kune imwe yunivhesiti kunze kweEPFL kana kuenda kuchikoro chechando/chirimo. Provide Poshi (!) bepa chete richaratidza kuenzana nenguva yakashandiswa mumakiredhiti, uye zadza fomu rinokosha. Ndizvozvo, hapana chimwe chinodiwa kubva kumudzidzi, dzimwe nyaya dzinogadziriswa pakati pevanhu vane mutoro.
NB: Kazhinji, kutora chikamu mumisangano uye zvikoro zvezhizha/muchando zvinogona kutsigirwa nechikoro cheEPFL pachacho. Kuti uite izvi, unofanirwa kuzadza fomu uye kunyora tsamba yekukurudzira kubva kumukuru wako. Mari inogamuchirwa ichave yakakwana, somuenzaniso, kubhadhara kufamba, izvo zvisina kuipa.
Pakupedzisira, pakupedza chikoro, makosi ese uye makonferensi anozonyorwa zvakasiyana mune diploma annex:
Bureaucracy
Sezvineiwo, ese bureaucracy yakavanzika mukati mehurongwa. Izvi ndezvechokwadi kunyanya kune zvakajairwa nyaya uye maitiro akadai sekuzadza bhizinesi rwendo mishumo uye zvichingodaro. Naizvozvo, mu ~ 95% yezviitiko, mushandi haafanire kuzadza mapepa uye mafomu, asi anongopinza data rake muhurongwa, anogamuchira pdf faira rekudhinda, raanosaina uye kutumira mberi kumusoro kweketani yekuraira - swiss. nemazvo. Ehe, izvi hazvishande kune "special" kesi kana pasina mwero murayiridzo - pano zvese zvinogona kukwevera kwenguva yakareba, sekune imwe nzvimbo, chokwadi.
Nzendo dzebhizinesi: Switzerland vs RussiaKuEPFL pakudzoka kubva kurwendo rwebhizinesi, cheki dzese, makadhi ekufambisa, nezvimwe. filed and surrendered. Sezvingatarisirwa, chirevo chinotumirwa mupepa, asi chichiri kudhindwa uye kuchengetwa muhurongwa zvemagetsi. Kazhinji, munyori pachake anopinza mari yese muhurongwa maererano neshumo yakapihwa, panguva imwe chete achitarisa mari dzese, obva akukumbira kuti usayine bepa rimwe chete rekubhadhara mari, inozogadzirwa mukati mehurongwa. Ini ndinofunga mumakore akati kuti munhu wese achange aine siginicha yemagetsi uye maitiro ese achave emagetsi akazara.
Dzimwe mari shoma dze2-5-10 francs dzinogona kuiswa mumushumo pasina risiti (kutendeseka, hongu). Mukuwedzera, kunzwisisa kunoshanda nguva dzose: kana munhu akafamba kubva kuA kusvika kuB, asi akarasikirwa netikiti yake, somuenzaniso, ipapo acharamba achibhadharwa. Kana, semuenzaniso, panhandare dzendege dzeLondon muchina "unodya" tikiti pakubuda, ipapo mufananidzo wenguva dzose wetikiti uchaita. Uye chekupedzisira, kana matikiti nehotera zvakatengwa kuburikidza nerabhoritari kadhi rechikwereti (uye pane chinhu chakadaro!) mukati meSESAME.
Zvino, zvinhu zviri sei muRussia? Rimwe zuva ndakakokwa kuguta rakanaka kunze kweUrals (hatisi kuzozivisa zvese) kuti ndipe hurukuro pamusoro penyaya yangu yesainzi. Sezvineiwo, ndakanga ndiri muMoscow panguva iyoyo, ndaigona kusvetukira mundege nekabhegi kaduku ndokubhururuka ndichienda kwandaienda mumaawa mashomanene. Mushure memusangano wesainzi, ndakakumbirwa kusaina "chibvumirano chekupa masevhisi emahara", zvirevo zvakati wandei, uye ndaifanira kutumira chidimbu chepasi rangu rekukwira ndege yekudzokera muhamvuropu.
Kuenzanisa kunoonekwa kweRussia neSwitzerland masisitimuPane imwe nguva ndakagamuchira rubatsiro kubva kuRussia Foundation for Basic Research yerwendo kuenda kumusangano muRhodes (ndakanyora pamusoro peizvi. ), pashure pacho ndakamanikidzwa kushandura cheki dzose muchiRussian.
Mumwe wevandaishanda navo mubhizimisi rine ngozi akauya necheki kubva parwendo rwokuenda kuIsrael, uko chikamu chemari chairatidzwa mumaeuro uye imwe yacho mumashekeri. Marisiti ese ari muchiHebheru. Nekudaro, nekuda kwechimwe chikonzero hazvina kuitika kune chero munhu kuti avamanikidze kushandura kubva muchiHebheru, vakangotora izwi rangu rekuti mari yaive chii. Sei uchizvibira iwe, kubva kune yako mibairo, handiti?!
Ehe, pane nzvimbo yekushungurudzwa, asi kazhinji izvi zvese zvinonyungudutswa kana zvasvika pamari hombe, uye kusashandisa 200-300 euros pamisangano.
Kutsikisa zvinyorwa uye zvipo zvekunyora
Chiratidzo chakakosha chekubudirira uye "kutonhorera" kwemusayendisiti ndezvake . Inoratidza kuti basa remumwe munyori rinodudzwa sei nekuenzanisa nhamba yezvinyorwa uye "mhando" yavo (nhamba yezvinyorwa).
MuRussia, parizvino vari kurwira kuwedzera H-index yevanoongorora uye kuvandudza mhando yemagazini (nemamwe mazwi, kana IF, kukanganisa chinhu), panoburitswa mabasa aya. Iyo nzira iri nyore: ngatibhadhare premium yechinyorwa chakanaka. Munhu anogona kukakavara zvakawanda pamusoro pechisarudzo ichi chehutungamiri, zvisinei, zvinosuruvarisa, hachigadzirisi matambudziko maviri makuru: kubhadhara mari yesayenzi yeRussia zvachose, uye "purazi rekubatana" revanyori, pavanosanganisira vose avo vakanga vane hukama zvakananga ne basa uye avo "vandakanga ndakagara pedyo naye."
Zvinoshamisa kuti, paEPFL hapana mari yekuwedzera yezvinyorwa; zvinotendwa kuti musayendisiti pachake achaburitsa kana achida kuita chimwe chinhu, uye kana asingadi, ndapota siya. Zvechokwadi, kana kontrakiti isingagumi, zvino zvichange zvakaoma kuipedzisa nekuda kwekushayikwa kwezvinyorwa, asi kazhinji panguva ino purofesa akawana mabasa ekudzidzisa, makomiti akasiyana-siyana uye basa rekutonga. Semuenzaniso, chinzvimbo chedhipatimendi chinosarudzwa; nguva yechigaro ichi makore akati wandei.
Chiono changu chekugadzirisa dambudziko iriZvose zvinokonzerwa nejenari zvinozivikanwa uye zvinowanikwa pachena. Izvo zvinodikanwa kumisikidza yakajeka kutendeuka chinhu kubva kuIF kusvika kuRubles, taura 10k pa1 unit yeIF. Zvadaro kubudiswa mune imwe nyaya yakanaka Nanoscale (IF = 7.233) inodhura 72.33k rubles pachikwata chevanyori. Uye Masikirwo / Sainzi kusvika ku500k rubles. Zviri nani kusiyanisa 5k ye1 IF unit mumaguta makuru uye federal research centers uye 10k mune itsva (kusvika ku5-7 makore) uye nzvimbo dzenharaunda.
Zvadaro premium yekudhinda yakadaro haifaniri kubhadharwa kune munyori mumwe nomumwe, asi kuboka rose revanyori, kuitira kuti pave pasina chido chekuisa vanhu vakasara muzvinyorwa. Ndiko kuti, kana iyi iri "purazi rakabatanidzwa" revanhu gumi, ipapo munhu wose achagamuchira 10k, uye kana pane 7-3 vanhu vanonyatsobatanidzwa mubasa racho, ipapo ~ 4-20k. Vesainzi vachave nekurudziro yehupfumi yakajeka yekunyorera magazini akanaka, kuvandudza chiRungu chavo (somuenzaniso, nekuraira kuverengwa kwenyaya) uye kusashandisa “vanopa mazano.”
Zvose: Muongorori achakwanisa kuwana padanho repurofesa kana kunyange director director, achiita zvaanoda. Forogo yemikana ichaonekwa: yakatwasuka (yebasa manera) kana yakatwasuka (mamwe mapurojekiti akasiyana uye misoro, vadzidzi vakapedza kudzidza uye undergraduate vadzidzi, mari yakawanda inowanwa) kusimudzira.
Kazhinji, hapana chakaoma pakutsikisa chinyorwa kana chikaitwa nemazvo uye zvinotarisirwa kuti chifadze veruzhinji. Kubva pane ruzivo rwangu rwemakemikari, ndichataura kuti zvinyorwa zve 3-4 zvekutanga mumagazini akakomba zvakaoma kupinda, nokuti zvimwe zvinhu hazvifungidzirwe panguva yekugadzirira kwayo (general style, mharidzo yemigumisiro yakakosha uye isina kukosha, rondedzero yakagadzirira vaongorori, kusanganisira avo vane zvikamu zvebasa zvinokurukurwa pamisangano nemisangano, nezvimwewo). Asi vanobva vatanga kubhururuka sekeke rinopisa rinobva muchoto. Kunyanya kana musoro uri pamusoro penyika, uye wekupedzisira pane rondedzero yevanyori purofesa anozivikanwa uye ane chiremera.
Dambudziko rinotevera rinobva ramuka: purofesa wepamusoro, ane mukurumbira pasi rose (aka makambani makuru), kana uchinge watoda kukwenya kutarisisa basa rako zvishoma nezvishoma, kana mutungamiri weboka rine purojekiti hombe uye inoda chinzvimbo (aka kutanga- kumusoro), kwaunogona kuwana kukurudzira kukuru kwekusimudzira uye ruzivo rwekuita zvakawanda.
Kunyangwe kune vefizikisi uye biologist, semuenzaniso, kuwana mhedzisiro inokodzera chinyorwa kunogona kutora kusvika kumakore akati wandei, saka 1-2 zvinyorwa panguva yezvidzidzo zvechiremba zvinoonekwa seyakajairwa.
Zvisinei, ndinofanira kuodza mwoyo romantics yesayenzi: sekune imwe nzvimbo, kazhinji haisi iyo yehutano hwebasa pachayo iyo inokonzera kubudiswa mumagazini yepamusoro-soro, asi kusangana nevanhu vakarurama. Hongu, kufanana kwavari kuedza kurwisa, asi hunhu hwevanhu hunonetsa kugadzirisa. Kunyangwe kuEPFL pachayo kune mumwe purofesa wechikuru, ane zita rake mabasa asina kujeka dzimwe nguva anoburitswa mumagazini akanaka. Asi iyi inyaya hombe yechinyorwa chakasiyana, uko zvese zvakabatana: PR, chishuwo chemagazini kuita mari uye chishuvo chevanyori.
Uye, chokwadi, mamiriro acho akafanana nerubatsiro. Iwo mashoma ekutanga manyorerwo anogona kunge ari kutadza, asi wozopa mabasa ekunyora anotora mhepo. Kunyangwe vadzidzi vakapedza kudzidza vasingadiwe zviri pamutemo kushanda pazvipo, vanogona zvakadaro kutora chikamu mukuita.
Handizive kuti zvave sei iko zvino nemanyorerwo eRussian Science Foundation (), asi makore manomwe apfuura, chikumbiro cherubatsiro muRussian Federation chaida chaizvo murwi wemapepa, pamwe nemushumo. Zvikumbiro uye mishumo yeSwitzerland National Science Foundation () kashoma kudarika 30-40 mapeji. Izvo zvinodikanwa kunyora muchidimbu uye muchidimbu kuitira kuchengetedza zviwanikwa uye nguva yevamwe vatori vechikamu mukuita, vaongorori.
Iko hakuna hurongwa chaihwo hwezvinyorwa, asi kazhinji, purofesa wangu akataura izvi: "Kana iwe ukaburitsa 1 chinyorwa pagore, ini handina mibvunzo kwauri. Kana maviri, saka zvakanaka!"Asi iyi chemistry, sezvataurwa pamusoro pamusoro pefizikisi uye vanoimba nziyo.
Uye chekupedzisira, kuburitswa kwezvinyorwa zvishoma nezvishoma kunosvika pakuvhurika (aka open access), apo munyori pachake kana nheyo yesainzi inobhadhara munyori, panzvimbo yemuenzaniso wenguva dzose apo muverengi anobhadhara. EU yatora danho rinodaidzira kuti tsvakiridzo yese inopihwa mari neERC iburitswe muruzhinji chete. Iyi ndiyo yekutanga maitiro, uye imwe nzira ndeyezvinyorwa zvevhidhiyo, semuenzaniso, yave iripo kwemakore 3-4 - Chinyorwa cheZviedzo Zvinoonekwa, kwete blogger yakabudirira. Magazini ino inokurudzirawo kuparadzirwa kwezivo pamusoro pezvakawanwa nesayenzi nenzira iri nyore uye inonzwisisika.
SciComm uye PR
Uye sezvo izwi rekuti PR rataurwa pamusoro apa, pane mutemo wakapfava musainzi yemazuva ano: tsvakiridzo yako uye zvaunowana zvinofanirwa kushambadzwa zvakanyanya sezvinobvira - PR. Nyora zvinyorwa zveakakurumbira sainzi portals, nyora zvinyorwa zvekuongorora zvemagazini esainzi, gadzirira zveYouTube, LinkedIn, Twitter, Facebook uye VK. Shandisa zvakanyanya masocial network. Nei izvi zvichidiwa? Mhinduro yacho iri nyore: chekutanga, hapana munhu kunze kwemunyori wekutsvagisa kwekutanga anogona kutsanangura zviri nani pfungwa dzake nemhedzisiro yakawana, uye chechipiri, iyi ndiyo banal pachena yesainzi kune vateresi. Madokero anoda izvi zvakanyanya!
Unogona kuverenga nyaya yacho zvakadzama *
*LinkedIn isangano rakarambidzwa munharaunda yeRussian Federation
Scientific PR sezvazviriImwe vhidhiyo yakanaka kubva :
Vhidhiyo yedziviriro yeruzhinji paEPFL:
Imwe shamwari yangu yeIrish yakada kuhwina ERC uye mibairo yenyika kuburikidza ne Twitter, nekuti pane S&T kanzuru account pa Twitter, iyo inotarisisa kupi uye chii chiri kuitika, uko kune mukurumbira wakashata "nzvimbo dzekukura".
munhu anoputa fodya, nyanzvi yesainzi yakafanira, akatarisana neruzhinji
Pamusoro pezvo, makwikwi akasiyana ane chinangwa chekupa rondedzero pfupi uye pfupi nezvesainzi ave kuwedzera mukurumbira. Semuyenzaniso, , yakarongwa neBritish Consul, , muRussia, , yakaitirwa ke 11th nguva pasi pechirongwa chemagazini Science (, semuenzaniso), nezvimwe zvakawanda, zvakawanda. Semuenzaniso, chimwe chezviitiko zviri kuuya zvichaitwa sechikamu che , uko vadzidzi vanogona kutora chikamu mahara zvachose!
Mune imwecheteyo FameLab, mini-chikoro chakarongerwa avo vakapasa sarudzo yekutanga kupera kwesvondo, kwavanoudzwa nzira yekuendesa ruzivo, matangiro uye kupedzisa nyaya, uye zvakanyanya kurira kwakafanana. Pane imwe nguva, ndakatora chikamu muchikoro chakarongwa uye chaiitirwa paCERN pachayo. Hazvina kujairika kunzwa sekunge uri pamusoro pechimiro chesainzi chakakura kwazvo uye woziva kuti pane imwe nzvimbo pazasi, zvidimbu zveproton zviri kubhururuka zvekumhanya kwechiedza kuburikidza nechubhu yemakiromita makumi maviri nenomwe. Zvinoshamisa!
Kuvanhu vazhinji vesainzi, iri ndiro suo renyika itsva! Kazhinji, masayendisiti akangwara haatomboziva sei, kunyara kana kutya kutaura pamberi peruzhinji, asi chaizvo makwikwi akadai anovabvumira kuputsa zvipingamupinyi uye kuzvikunda ivo pachavo. Saka, imwe biologist yandinoziva, asvika padanho rekupedzisira reFameLab, akave muevhangeri wescicomm. Ndinofunga kuti uku kwaive kutendeuka kwakanaka pabasa rake. Zvionere wega:
Kana kuti heino kutaura kwaRadmila nezve uranium complexes pamakwikwi e "Ma aya 180 seconds" svondo rapfuura:
About mentoring
Hazvina mhosva kuti munhu wese ane ruremekedzo zvakadii uye achiratidza rukudzo kune mumwe nemumwe, kunetsana kunowanzoitika, uye zvinofarirwa nasabhuku (purofesa kana mutungamiri weboka) zvinosiyana kubva pazvishuwo uye zvishuwo zvemushandi (mudzidzi akapedza kudzidza kana postdoc). EPFL, semubatanidzwa wemakumi ezviuru zvevanhu, iri pasi pemaitiro aya. Kubatsira vadzidzi vakapedza kudzidza mumakore mashoma ekutanga ekugara kwavo kuyunivhesiti, chikoro chekupa mazano chakaunzwa muna 2013.
Ko mentoring aka mentoring zvinorevei kumudzidzi akapedza kudzidza?
Kutanga, ongororo yesainzi uye yehunyanzvi yemazano emudzidzi apedza kudzidza. Muchidimbu, chipangamazano anofanira kugamuchira mishumo yakafanana uye zvirongwa zvekutsvagisa ka1-2 pagore sepurofesa uye mutariri wemudzidzi akapedza kudzidza.
Chechipiri, chipangamazano mutongi gava pagakava riri pakati pemudzidzi akapedza kudzidza napurofesa. Kana purofesa, nokuda kwechikonzero chimwe kana chimwe, akaramba zvirevo uye pfungwa dzemudzidzi akapedza kudzidza, ipapo mutungamiri anoyera nharo dzose dzemativi maviri uye anoedza kugadzirisa kusawirirana.
Zvakakodzera kutaura pano kuti paEPFL, zvisinei nekuedza kwese kwehutungamiriri, kune mapurofesa ane hutsinye anosvina muto wekupedzisira kubva kuvadzidzi uye vadzidzi vakapedza kudzidza - dzimwe nguva kunyange kunyomba kunoitika. Muchiitiko ichi, chipangamazano anogona kutsigira mudzidzi uye kubatsira kubata manejimendi echimwe chikoro. Ichi chinhu chakakosha chekudzidziswa, sezvo kune vadzidzi vakawanda vakapedza kudzidza, kuenda kune imwe rabhoritari kana kusarudza kurega kudzidza muchikoro chekupedza chikoro kunenge kukundikana kwemunhu pachiyero chepuraneti, saka vanoda kutsungirira chero chinhu chipi zvacho kuti izvi zvisaitike. Zvisinei, paEPFL haufaniri kutya izvi, sezvo kune nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzekugadzirisa matambudziko uye vashandi, kunyanya vashandi vehurumende, vanogara vakagadzirira kubatsira, nokuti izvi zvinokanganisa zvakananga mufananidzo weyunivhesiti.
Chechitatu, chipangamazano anogona kubatsira nemazano ebasa uye networking. Murairidzi anozobatsirawo nemazano uye mabatiro ebasa remangwana sachiremba.
Nenzira, apo chinyorwa ichi chakanga chichigadzirwa, ndakachitora Vhidhiyo yezvekupa mazano kuEPFL. Chero ani zvake anogona kundibata kuburikidza nechikwata ichi .
Kudzidzira tsika: kugehena kana kudenga?
Mudzidzi wega wega akapedza kudzidza, pakusaina kondirakiti, anozvipira kushandisa 20% yenguva yake yekushanda parubatsiro rwekudzidzisa. Izvi zvinogona kunge zviri kuita masemina nekuongorora basa kana kushanda murabhoritari nevadzidzi (wekishopu).
Pano handikwanisi kunyorera munhu wose; zvichida vamwe vanhu vanofarira muitiro, asi ruzivo rwangu rwakanga rusina kunaka. Zvechokwadi, zvinoenderana nematauriro aunoita: unogona kuzviita "kubva ku #$@&s", kana iwe unogona kuedza kuudza uye kuratidza chimwe chinhu kuvadzidzi, edza kubatanidza zvikamu zvakasiyana zvemakemikari pamwe chete nemibvunzo inotungamirira.
Ndeipi maitiro ekudzidzisa anotaridzika mukati meiyo ISA system
Kwemakore maviri ndakaitisa internship muIR spectroscopy uye fluorescence spectroscopy (semesita maviri imwe neimwe). Pashure pevadzidzi mazana maviri, ndinogona kutaura kuti 200 muzana chete yaibata misangano yacho noruremekedzo rwakafanira. kufarira uye akaita zvese nemazvo uye nenguva. Nehurombo, mugove wevagari vemo vekuSwitzerland pakati pe "prodigies" akadaro idiki inopera.
Requiem yemusanganoWekishopu yekutanga paIR yaive yemwana. Kazhinji boka racho rakasiya muawa, dzimwe nguva 1.5, panzvimbo yezvinodiwa 3. Zviri nyore: akaudza dzidziso, akaratidza nzira yekushanda nemudziyo uye voila, "vana" vakaedza pa5 samples (imwe kana maviri maminitsi kune imwe neimwe. ) ndokuenda kumba kunoverenga, kutsvaga information nekubika report. Kwapera vhiki vanouya nerepoti, ndinoitarisa uye ndinopa mamakisi. Zvisinei, pakanga pane vanhu vakachenjera vakanga vane usimbe hwokunyora nokugadzirira mushumo. Kwaivewo neavo vaive nehusimbe hwekungotsvaga iyo IR spectra yemapolymer akajairika. Vakavaona ndokuvabata nemaoko avo (!), kureva kuti, hazvigoneke kuti usafembera, sezvo 4 kubva pa5 ari PET, PVC, Teflon uye PE, imwe sample is aspirin powder (hongu, iwe unofanirwa tinker pano). Kwaivewo nevaya vaisagona kupindura mibvunzo iri nyore kubva munhevedzano: "maitiro ekuita polymerize monomer?" Imwe nguva vanhu vanenge 5 vakamira pabhodhi vachiedza kurangarira nhanho izvo zvavakatora semester yekupedzisira, uye nei chlorine ichiwanzo shandiswa ipapo, havana kurangarira ...
Imwe musangano yaive pafluorescence spectroscopy: yakawanda sei muSchweppes. Analytical chemistry dambudziko pakuvaka calibration curve uye kuona isingazivikanwe yakasungwa. Izvi takazviita paSUNTs mugiredhi rechigumi nerimwe. Saka, vadzidzi vechikoro vanoita basa iri zvisizvo, havateedzere manhamba, havazive manhamba, kunyangwe vaive netsika yekuongorora nzira uye manhamba nekugadzirisa zvabuda - ndakaona. Vamwe vanhu havagoni kunyange kugadzirira sampuli uye zvigadziriswa zvinogadziriswa ... mugore re11 rechikoro chechikoro chechikoro, hongu. Zvinoshamisa here kuti vadzidzi veSwitzerland vakapedza kudzidza imhuka dziri mungozi?!
Uye se icing pakike, pane mutemo usingatauriki: haugoni kutora pasi pe4 kubva pa6, kana zvisina kudaro mudzidzi anosungirwa kuitora, izvo zvisingakoshi kune mudzidzi kana vadzidzisi.
Hungu, hatifaniri kukanganwa kweminiti kuti kwete mudzidzisi chete anoongorora mudzidzi, asiwo mudzidzi pakupera kwekosi imwe neimwe anopa mamakisi kumudzidzisi. Chinonyanya kurwadza ndechekuti kuongorora kwevadzidzi uku kunotorwa zvakanyanya - zvinogona kusasvika pakudzingwa kwemudzidzisi, asi zvinokwanisika kurambidzwa kudzidzisa. Uye purofesa haasi purofesa chaiye kana asina 1-2 kosi yevadzidzi, ndiko kuti, ruzivo rwekudzokorora. Kana ikashanda kurudziro uye mamwe mabhenefiti kumudzidzisi, zvakanaka, asi kana yave nzira yekutsiva nekugadzirisa zvibodzwa, unozopedzisira wave nemirairo "isina kuderera pane 4 kubva pa6" uye yakawedzera mamakisi, uye monosyllabic mibvunzo. pamatanho ekuedzwa, kungodzokera kumashure, ndiko Hunhu hwekudzidzisa huri kudonha.
Nyaya inodzidzisa pamusoro pevadzidzi nevadzidzisiRimwe zuva, mumwe mudzidzisi aifanira kutsiva mumwe waanoshanda naye kwenguva yakati uye nekuita hurukuro inoenderera kuEPFL yevadzidzi vegore rekutanga mune zvekemesitiri. Imwe lecture - ruzha, din, vana havasati vanzwisisa kwavakanga vagumira. Hurukuro yechipiri yakafanana. Pane rechitatu, akatanga kurava mashoko acho, uye apo kuyerera kwacho kwakavamba kupararira, akatendeuka ndokuti (muFrench, shanduro yacho inoreva semantic): “Ndiri kutsiva mumwe mudzidzisi pano. Ndakauya pano kuzodzidzisa vatungamiriri nekuti iyi iEPFL. Ini handione munhu akadaro pakati penyu..."Vadzidzi vakabva vanyora" kuchera ", chinhu chinozivikanwa chakatanga kupisa, uye chakapotsa chaparadza hupenyu hwemunhu nebasa rake. Haana kumboramba uye kubva ipapo haachape hurukuro dzekutepfenyura, musangano chete ndiwo wakachengeteka.
Kutaura chokwadi, zvakakosha kuti tiwedzere kuti EPFL ine bhonasi system, apo mudzidzisi akanakisa maererano nevadzidzi anogona kuwana kurudziro ye1000 CHF pamesita.
Asi mumayunivhesiti ese eSwitzerland mune hurongwa hwakasimba: kana wakatadza kudzidza kuve kemisiti pakuyedza kwekutanga uye kudonha pakati pezvidzidzo zvako, saka hausisina kodzero yekunyoresa muhunyanzvi uhu chero kumayunivhesiti. munyika yose, chete kana iwe ukaenda kuEU.
Kupedzwa kwechikoro chekupedza kudzidza: kunyora dissertation uye kudzivirira (s)
Uye zvino, wapfuura nepakati pese denderedzwa regehena, wakagamuchira iyo inodiwa nhamba yezvikwereti, uye wakashanda iyo inodiwa nhamba yemaawa nevadzidzi, unogona kufunga nezve kudzivirira yako dissertation.
PaEPFL, sezvakaita mumayunivhesiti mazhinji eEurope, pane zvirongwa zviviri zvekudzivirira dissertation: uye zvakajairika. Kana paine 3 kana kupfuura zvinyorwa zvakaburitswa, saka unogona kutevera yakapfupikiswa chirongwa. Kureva kuti, nyora sumo pfupi pfupi, batanidza zvinyorwa izvi, sezvo chimwe nechimwe chichizoonekwa sechitsauko chakasiyana chedissertation, uye nyora mhedziso yakazara. Pane basa shoma pane rakajairwa vhezheni, asi kunewo mabhanzi mashoma. Semuenzaniso, mapfupi dissertation haagamuchirwe kune mibairo. , pamwe nemibairo yakakosha kubva kuchikoro chinoenderana neakanakisa dissertations (kazhinji anovhoterwa nekomisheni panguva yekudzivirira kwakavharwa).
Saizvozvowo, nguva yekunyora yakasiyanawo: yakapfupiswa inogona kupedzwa mumwedzi kana maviri, asi yakazara inofanira kunyorwa zvishoma 3-4 mwedzi isati yadzivirirwa, kana zviri nani, mwedzi mitanhatu isati yadzivirirwa.
Kunotevera kunouya maitiro ekudzivirira, ayo akakamurwa kuita nhanho mbiri: chengetedzo yakavanzika uye yeruzhinji. Panguva imwecheteyo, mazuva makumi matatu neshanu pamberi pezvidziviriro zvakavanzika zvinofanirwa kurodha zvinyorwa zvedissertation uye muhuwandu hwe1200 francs.
Yakavharwa (yakavanzika) kudzivirira imhando yeanalogue ye pre-dziviriro yedu kumadhipatimendi, apo chete nhengo dzekomisheni dzinoungana (mapurofesa kubva kune mamwe mayunivhesiti eSwitzerland nemayunivhesiti mune dzimwe nyika - kanenge 2 kubva ku3). Ivo vanoongorora hunhu, kukosha kwesainzi, kugadzirira mibvunzo inonyengera, zvichingodaro. Kazhinji, kudzivirira kunofamba zvakanaka, mapurofesa anotaurirana neramangwana chiremba seakaenzana. Hapana zvachose chikonzero chekuyeuka chero zvinyorwa zvechokwadi kana mafomula; unogona kugara uchitarisa kune peji reiyo thesis yakanyorwa. Sezviri pabvunzo dzegore rekutanga, vanoongorora kugona kufunga, kufungisisa, nekugadzirisa mapikisiro matsva kana pachinge patove nemhedziso yatorwa.
Mamiriro akasununguka mushure mekudzivirira, uye kunze kwehwindo kwaive kwatove kusviba ...
Iyo yese maitiro ndeye otomatiki, iyo system pachayo ichakuudza iwe nguva yekuendesa gwaro, ndiani wekubata kuti ubatsirwe, zvichingodaro. Uye kubvira 2018, kuyerera kwese kwegwaro kunoitwa nemagetsi. Kana kare waifanira kudhinda kunze uye kuunza ina (mumwe nemumwe purofesa + mumwe kune archive) akasungwa makopi eiyo thesis yako, ikozvino kutaurirana kwese kunoitwa online, uye mabasa ekuongorora anotumirwa neemail. Uyezve, izvi zvinobvumira kutariswa kwekunyepedzera kubva muna 2018.
Kunakidzwa kuSwiss CustomsImwe yeshamwari dzangu yakatumira dhipuroma rake netsamba kuna purofesa muFrance yakavakidzana. Kazhinji, kana wawana basa, unogamuchira mhinduro yokuti tsamba yatumirwa. Zvisinei, vhiki imwe yakapfuura, imwezve, pakanga pasina mhinduro, shanduro yakadhindwa yebasa haina kuonekwa muFrance. Zvakazoitika kuti tsika dzeSwiss dzakabata kutumirwa, dzichifunga sebhuku uye, nekudaro, vasina kuwana mubhadharo webasa kumaakaundi avo, vakaibata. Saka email inovimbika neimwe nzira mazuva ano.
Dzimwe nguva maTalmud akadaro anokonzera kunyumwira
Inenge data rese rinounganidzwa mukadhi remudzidzi akapedza kudzidza mukati meiyo ISA system, uye mukati meiyi system iyi data yese inochengetwa, yakagadziridzwa uye inowedzerwa.
Izvi ndizvo zvinoita mararamiro emudzidzi akapedza kudzidza anotaridzika mukati meISA: Mhanya, Sango, mhanya!
Kuti pakupedzisira uise yakashinga yegirini cheki kumagumo
Uye ikozvino, matanho ose apera, basa rakanyorwa uye rakagadziriswa mushure memibvunzo nemhinduro mukuchengetedzwa kwepachivande. Mumiriri anoenda kunodzivirira veruzhinji, kwaanofanira kutsanangura sainzi yake mumutauro wakapfava, nekuti chero munhu anogona kuenda kwairi, kusanganisira kwete hazvo mushandi weEPFL. Izvi zvinovimbisa kuve pachena kwakazara kwesainzi uye mashandisirwo emari dzevateresi. Dzimwe dziviriro dzinobva kuvanhu "kubva mumugwagwa."
Uye chete mushure mekudzivirira veruzhinji (hongu, zvingaite sekunge ichi chingori chimiro, asi ichokwadi) mumiriri anogamuchira diploma uye dhigirii reDhigirii wePhilosophy (PhD, ).
Zvakaitika kuti mumhirizhonga vakakanganwa zvachose nezvemutori wemifananidzo ...
Uye chikamu chinonyanya kufadza chekudzivirira kwevanhu idiki, uye dzimwe nguva kunyange yakakura kwazvo buffet, zvakare kune vese varipo.
Champagne yaDoctor Yangu...
Izvo zvinofanirwa kuiswa muchiito nekukurumidza!
Uye chiyeuchidzo foto mune isina kurongeka mamiriro
Hongu, ndapotsa ndakanganwa, EPFL ine imba yayo yekutsikirira uko zvinodhindwa. Zvichienderana nekuti iyo yekupedzisira vhezheni ye dissertation yaiswa papi, iyo yakadhindwa vhezheni inooneka mubutiro rakanaka pamberi pekudzivirirwa kweruzhinji kana zvishoma mushure mayo:
Izvi ndizvo zvakaita kopi yakadhindwa yediploma inoita, unogona kutora zvidimbu zvinoverengeka newe
Kuzivikanwa kwedhigirii muRussian Federation uye apostille
Kusvika nguva pfupi yadarika, dhigirii rakawanikwa kubva kuEPFL raida kusimbiswa muRussian Federation, asi kubvira 2016 izvi hazvichadiwi, sekureva. .
Ikozvino ndoziva kuti ini ndinongoda kuve nesiginecha yakasimbiswa neEPFL, uyezve kuwana apostille mukutonga kweLausanne (), izvo zvinotora maawa akawanda. Ita kopi yedhipuroma rakanyorwa uye wongoriendesa kuti rishandurwe kune chero sangano rekushandura muRussian Federation.
Nyaya yekuti iyo Ministry of Education haidi kunyura mukukwidza kwakoMeseji yangu yepakutanga:
Dingindira: Kuzivikanwa kwedhigirii rePhD (EPFL) muRussian Federation
Rugwaro rwekukwidza nyaya: Zuva rakanaka!
Pane ruzivo rwakawanda paInternet nezve kucherechedzwa kwedhigirii rePhD rakawanikwa kuyunivhesiti yekune dzimwe nyika muRussian Federation. Nehurombo, handina kuwana yakadzama uye yakapusa mirairo / ruzivo rwezvekuita uye kwekuenda pasaiti, saka ndiri kunyora chikumbiro ichi.
Ndakagamuchira PhD yangu muChemistry kubva kuEcole Polytechnique de Lausanne (EPFL) pakutanga kwe2017. Ndinoda kugashira mirairo yakadzama yekusimbisa diploma uye dhigirii, pamwe nemazuva ekupedzisira ezvese macheki anodiwa, kunyangwe ndichitenda kuti ekupedzisira anofanira kuenda nekukurumidza (10+ zvinyorwa kumusoro, anozivikanwa magazini), mukuwedzera, dissertation. pachayo iri paruzhinji.
Kunyanya, pane mibvunzo inotevera:
1. Zvakakosha here kushandura dhipuroma muchiRussia uye apostille iyo, kana kuti inongova shanduro yakagadziriswa yakakwana (somuenzaniso, yakaitwa munharaunda yeRussian Federation, sezvo shanduro yezvino yemutemo inoti "notarized shanduro")?
2. Ndinofanira kupa shanduro yakadhindwa yedissertation here?
3. Zvakakosha here kuturikira dissertation?
4. Ndeipi fomu uye kupi kwandinofanira kuendesa magwaro? Pane here sarudzo yekutumira nemagetsi zvinyorwa (zvekutanga)?
5. Kana paine chete pepa rekutumira fomu, ndinogona kuendesa magwaro muMoscow neasiri eMoscow mvumo yekugara zvachose?
6. Chitupa chemumiriri chichapihwa here?
7. Zvichida Russian Federation neSwitzerland vane kuwirirana kubvuma madhigirii?
Ndatenda nemhinduro yako ine udzame!
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pachokwadi,
XXX
Zvingaita sekuti mamiriro acho anotsanangurwa, zvandinoda zvinoratidzwa, mibvunzo yakanyatsojeka.
Ndinowanei pamapeji 4, kubva pasina zvachose chinotevera. Chii chiri pfundo remhinduro yakadaro? Ndekupi sarudzo dzese dzakanyorwa? Sei iwe usingakwanise kugadzira dhizaini kana imwe mhando yezvinyorwa pane saiti iyo ichapa ruzivo rwakakodzera?
Kune hupenyu mushure mePhD here?
Pane imwe nguva, yega yega ichangoburwa PhD inotarisana nemubvunzo: kune hupenyu mushure mePhD? Zvekuita zvinotevera: kugara muchikoro kana kuedza kuwana basa mukambani yakazvimirira?
Pazasi pane dhayagiramu rakarerutswa remaonero andaiita mamiriro ezvinhu aya.
Nzira dzebasa dzinogona kuitika mushure mekuwana PhD
Kutanga, pane nguva dzose sarudzo yekudzokera kuRussia. Nehurombo, hapana kana R&D yasara muRussia (ndiri kutaura zvino nezve chemistry uye fizikisi zvakanyanya), kune akaparadzana homwe yekupikisa, senge yekutanga kugadzira michina ye tomography, oiri uye gasi kemikari inobata, iyo inoda kutengesa kwete chete. oiri mumadhiramu, asi zvigadzirwa zvemhando yepamusoro, zvinotangisa kugadzirwa kwemakemikari madiki. Asi ndizvo chete. Chinosara inzvimbo yezvidzidzo, iyo ichangobva kutanga kuputirwa nemari kwete chete yekutenga michina, asiwo maererano nemihoro. Izvi uye , uye zvirongwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvakanangana nekudyidzana nedzimwe nyika, uye ine mukurumbira wakashata SkolTech, uye "mafuta" grants. , yakaoma . Asi dambudziko rinoramba riripo: mushure mechikamu chechina chezana remakore rekukanganwa zvachose, masayendisiti madiki akawanda ane tarenda akasukwa kubva munharaunda yesainzi zvekuti zvino kuzadza mapeji hazvizove nyore basa. Panguva imwecheteyo, hurongwa hwese hunonzwika hunovigwa pasi pehuwandu hwehutungamiri uye mapepa.
Chechipiri, kubva kuSwitzerland unogona kugara uchienda kune dzakavakidzana dzeEU nyika, USA, nezvimwe. Diploma yakanyorwa, uye Swiss Science Foundation inogona kukanda mari yakawanda muchirongwa . Uye muhoro uchave wakakwira zvishoma pane avhareji munyika yaunoronga kubva. Kazhinji, muEurope nekumhiri, vanofarira zvikuru zvirongwa zvakasiyana-siyana zvekufamba kwemasayendisiti vechidiki, kuitira kuti vakwanise kushanya pano neapo, vawane ruzivo rwechokwadi rwepasirese uye nzira dzakasiyana, uye kuita hukama. Same program yakanangana nekusimbaradza kudyidzana nedzimwe nyika. Kune rimwe divi, mumakore mana zvinokwanisika kugadzira pasuru yevanobatika munharaunda yesainzi (takashanda nemumwe munhu, takanwa doro pane imwe nzvimbo pamusangano, zvichingodaro), ndiani achakukoka iwe kune postdoc kana muongorori. chinzvimbo.
Kana tikataura nezvenzvimbo dzeindasitiri, ipapo yakavakidzana neFrance, Germany, Benelux uye zvichingodaro zvakazara nazvo. Vatambi vakuru vakaita seBASF, ABB, L'Oreal, Melexis, DuPont nevamwe vari kutenga zvakanyanya vanhu vane tarenda nemadhigirii kubva kumusika uye kuvabatsira kufamba uye kunogara munyika itsva. Iyo EU ine yakapusa uye yakareruka sisitimu, muhoro unodarika ~ 56k euros pagore - heino iwe "", ingoshanda uye ubhadhare mutero.
Chechitatu, unogona kuedza kugara muSwitzerland pachayo. Mushure mekugamuchira diploma, kutanga kubva pazuva rekubudiswa, chero mudzidzi ane mwedzi mitanhatu yekuwana basa mukati menyika. Iine zvayakanakira nezvayakaipira, nuances yayo, asi zvakanyanya pane imwe nguva. Makambani mazhinji haadi kunetseka nekuhaya vashandi vekunze zvakanyanya nekuda kwenyaya yevisa, saka kuwana chinzvimbo muindasitiri yePhD kunogona kutorwa sebudiriro huru. Kunyangwe, kana iwe ukadzidza imwe yemitauro yepamutemo (zvichida chiGerman kana chiFrench) kusvika padanho rekukurukurirana B1/B2 uye ugamuchire chitupa chepamutemo, mikana yako yekuwana basa inowedzera, kunyangwe iwe usingataure shoko kubasa mukati. ramangwana. Nguva ye chauvinism uye nationalism. Pamusoro pezvo, chitupa ichi chinozodikanwa kunyorera mvumo yekusingaperi.
Uye, hongu, iwe unogona kugara muSwitzerland, uchishanda munzvimbo dzekutsvagisa nemayunivhesiti, sezvo, musimboti, muhoro wepostdoc unobvumira mhuri kugara zvakanaka. Muchiitiko ichi, munhu wacho achatariswa kubvunza, sezvo kufamba kunoonekwa sechinyakare, asi kugara muboka rako kwegore kuti upedze zvawakatanga, kana kuenda sepostdoc kwegore pane chirongwa chinonakidza zvinogoneka. Zvose zvinoenderana nemamiriro chaiwo uye zvishuwo zvemushandi pachake.
Pane mhedziso
Izvi zvinopedzisa nyaya yekupedza chikoro uye kudzidza muSwitzerland. Muzvikamu zvinotevera, ndinoda kutaura nezve hupenyu hwemazuva ese, nyaya dzemazuva ese munyika ino, uye kuratidza zvayakanakira nezvayakaipira. Nyora mumashoko chero mibvunzo yaunayo pamusoro pechikamu ichi (ini ndichaedza kuvapindura zvakadzama sezvinobvira), pamwe chete neinotevera, sezvo izvi zvichandibatsira kugadzirisa zvinyorwa.
PS: Akadzivirira dissertation yake muna Ndira 25, 2017 uye akaramba ari postdoc muboka rimwe chete. Munguva iyi, mamwe mabasa mashanu akapedzwa uye akanyorwa, kusanganisira monograph (bhuku) zvichienderana nemhedzisiro yedissertation. Uye muna Ndira 2019, akaenda kunoshanda kune yekutanga kugadzira solar panel.
PPS: Ndodawo kucherechedza nekutenda nekutaura nekutaura kwevakabatsira pakunyorwa kwechinyorwa chino: Albert aka. , Anya, Ivan, Misha, Kostya, Slava.
Uye pakupedzisira, bhonasi - mavhidhiyo maviri nezve EPFL...
... uye zvakasiyana nezvekambasi iri muGomo reZioni, iri kuita mapurojekiti mumunda wesimba:
Usakanganwa kunyoresa kune : Hazvina kuoma kwauri - ndinofara! Uye hongu, ndapota nyorera kwandiri nezve chero kukanganisa kwakaonekwa murugwaro.
Vashandisi vakanyoresa chete ndivo vanogona kutora chikamu muongororo. , Munogamuchirwa.
Chikamu chinotevera chine nezvei?
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Hupenyu hwezuva nezuva
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Kushanya
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Zvokudya
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Dzimba (kutsvaga, maitiro uye sarudzo yekugara)
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Kutsvaga kwaJobho
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Maguta eSwitzerland
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Ndichanyora mumacomments
19 vashandisi vakavhota. 8 vashandisi vakaramba.
Source: www.habr.com