Kaspersky Lab yakaburitsa chirevo chezvekuchengetedza ruzivo mafambiro mumunda weInternet yezvinhu (IoT). Tsvagiridzo yakaratidza kuti nzvimbo iyi inoramba ichinyanya kutariswa nema cybercriminals, avo vari kuwedzera kufarira zvishandiso zvisina njodzi.
Zvinonzi mumwedzi mitanhatu yekutanga ye2019, vachishandisa yakakosha Honeypots yekuteya maseva inoita seIoT zvishandiso (senge smart TV, webcams uye ma routers), nyanzvi dzekambani iyi dzakakwanisa kurekodha zvinopfuura miriyoni zana kurwiswa paInternet yeZvinhu zvishandiso ne105. zviuru zvakasiyana IP kero. Izvi zvakapetwa kapfumbamwe kupfuura panguva imwe chete muna 276: ipapo nezve 2018 miriyoni kurwiswa kwakanyorwa kubva 12 zviuru IP kero.
Tsvagiridzo inoratidza kuti kazhinji, kubirwa uye kutapukirwa neInternet yeZvinhu zvishandiso zvinoshandiswa nema cybercriminal kutanga kurwiswa kwakakura kwakanangana nekuramba sevhisi (DDoS). Zvakare, zvakakanganisika zveIoT zvishandiso zvinoshandiswa nevanorwisa semaseva eproxy kuita mamwe marudzi ezviito zvakaipa.
By nyanzvi, matambudziko makuru eInternet Yezvinhu ari nyore kufungidzira mapassword (kazhinji ane preset fekitori mapassword anowanikwa pachena) uye yechinyakare mudziyo firmware. Panguva imwecheteyo, mune yakanakisa kesi, zvigadziriso zvinoburitswa nekunonoka kukuru, mune yakaipisisa kesi, hazviburitswe zvachose (dzimwe nguva mukana wekuvandudza hauna kupihwa nehunyanzvi). Nekuda kweizvozvo, maturusi mazhinji eIoT anobiwa pachishandiswa nzira dzisina basa, dzakadai sekusagadzikana muwebhu interface. Kunenge kwese kwekusagadzikana uku kwakakosha, asi mutengesi ane yakanyanya kushomeka kugona kukurumidza kugadzira chigamba uye kuchiunza sekuvandudza.
Rumwe ruzivo nezve mhedzisiro yeKaspersky Lab's analytical research inogona kuwanikwa pawebhusaiti .
Source: 3dnews.ru