Muchikamu chino ini ndichakuudza kuti ndakaziva sei neKuda Netvault Backup. Ndakanga ndatonzwa zvakawanda zvekuongorora kwakanaka pamusoro peNetvault Backup, apo iyi software yakanga ichiri yaDell, asi ndakanga ndisati ndawana mukana we "kuibata" nemaoko angu.
Quest Software, inozivikanwawo seKuda, ikambani yesoftware ine muzinda kuCalifornia ine mahofisi makumi mashanu nematatu munyika makumi maviri neina. Yakatangwa muna 53. Iyo kambani inozivikanwa nesoftware yayo inoshandiswa nenyanzvi mune dhatabhesi, gore manejimendi, kuchengetedza ruzivo, data analytics, backup uye kupora. Quest Software yakawanikwa naDell muna 24. Pakazosvika Mbudzi 1987, 2012, kutengesa kwakapedzwa uye kambani yakatanga zvakare seQuest Software.
Ndakakwanisa kusvika pakuziva Quest Netvault padhuze kwete kare kare. Mune rimwe remapurojekiti, Mutengi akakumbira kutsvaga isingadhure uye yakakwana mhinduro yekudzivirira yavo zvivakwa. Mutengi aifunga zvakasiyana-siyana backup software, imwe yemhinduro yaive Kuda Netvault Backup. Zvichienderana nemhedzisiro yebvunzo, uchifunga nezve ma paramita akakosha kune Mutengi (mamwe acho anopihwa pakupera kwechinyorwa), Kutsvaga Netvault Backup yakasarudzwa.
Pamusoro pezvakakosha zvinodiwa, Mutengi aida kuti software iiswe pamaseva anomhanya Linux. Haisi yega backup software inogona kubata izvi zvinodiwa, asi Kuda Netvault Backup inogona kuzviita.
Yekutanga data uye zvinodiwa
Basa rakaiswa neMutengi raive rekugadzira hurongwa hunopa data backup muhuwandu hwe62 TB. Iyi data yaive muhurongwa hwekushandisa seSAP, Microsoft SQL, PostgreSQL, MariaDB, Microsoft Exchange, Microsoft SharePoint, nezvimwe. Aya masisitimu ekushandisa aimhanya pamasevha emuviri uye chaiwo anomhanyisa Microsoft Windows Server, Linux uye FreeBSD masisitimu anoshanda. Iyo chaiyo nharaunda yakavakirwa pahwaro hweVMware vSphere virtualization chikuva. Zvivakwa zvaive panzvimbo imwe chete.
Kazhinji, zvivakwa zveMutengi zvinoratidzwa muMufananidzo 1.1.
Mufananidzo 1.1 - Zvivakwa zvemutengi
Ongororo iyi yakaongorora kugona kweKuda Netvault Backup inoshanda kune Mutengi zvivakwa, zvinoti maererano nekuita backup, kudzoreredza, kutonga kwedata uye kutarisa. Mashandiro chaiwo uye misimboti yekushanda hazvina kumbosiyana nesoftware kubva kune vamwe vatengesi. Naizvozvo, chinotevera ndinoda kugara pane maficha eKuda Netvault Backup, iyo inoisa parutivi kubva kune mamwe maturusi ekuchengetedza.
Zvinonakidza zvinhu
Kuiswa
Saizi yeQuest Netvalt Backup kugovera ingori 254 megabytes, iyo inobvumira kuti iendeswe nekukurumidza.
Plugins emapuratifomu anotsigirwa uye mabasa anotorwa akaparadzana, asi izvi zvine mhedzisiro yakanaka pane inotarirwa mamiriro ehurongwa, iyo inongove nekushanda kunodiwa kuchengetedza imwe gadziriro uye haizoremerwe nezvinhu zvisina basa.
Hurumende
Netvault manejimendi inoitwa kuburikidza neWebUI web shell. Kupinda kunoitwa uchishandisa zita rako uye password.
Mufananidzo 1.2 - Kupinda hwindo kune manejimendi console
Kubatanidza kune web console kunoitwa kubva kune chero komputa pane network uchishandisa browser.
WebUI inoshandisa yakapusa uye ine hushamwari interface, manejimendi haakonzeri chero matambudziko, iyo yekudzora logic inowanikwa uye inonzwisisika, kana mibvunzo ikamuka, ruzivo rwakadzama rwunotumirwa pawebhusaiti yemutengesi. .
Mufananidzo 1.3 - WebUI interface
WebUI yakagadzirirwa kubata nekudzora Kuda Netvault Backup uye inobvumidza iwe kuti uite anotevera mabasa:
- kuseta kuita, kuchengetedza uye mamwe ma paramita;
- manejimendi evatengi, midziyo yekuchengetedza uye midhiya;
Mufananidzo 1.4 - Kugadzirisa midziyo yekuchengetedza
- kuita backup uye kudzoreredza;
-Kutarisisa kwemabasa, chiitiko chemudziyo uye matanda echiitiko;
Mufananidzo 1.5 - Kuongorora chiitiko chemudziyo
- kumisikidza zviziviso;
- kugadzira uye kuona mishumo.
Zvishandiso zvekuchengeta
Kuda Netvault inoshandisa zviri nyore iyo 3-2-1 kuchengetedza mutemo, sezvo ichigona kushanda nemidziyo miviri yekuchengetera online makopi ekuchengetedza (madhisiki ekuchengetedza masisitimu), pamwe nemidziyo yekuchengetedza kwenguva refu (deuplicating zvishandiso, matepi maraibhurari, autoloaders. , virtual tape raibhurari (VTL) uye akagovaniswa chaiwo matepi maraibhurari (SVTL)). Mabackups anoraswa anogona kuchengetwa mugore, panzvimbo isina nzvimbo, kana pamidhiya inobvisika (senge tepi).
Paunenge uchishanda nemidziyo yekudhirowa, yakasarudzika RDA uye DD Boost mapuroteni anotsigirwa. Kushandisa aya maprotocol:
- inoderedza kurema kwetiweki uye inonatsiridza mashandiro emabasa ekuchengetedza, sezvo data yakaderedzwa pamutengi uye chete mabhuroki anodiwa anotamiswa. Semuyenzaniso, kushanda pamwe chete neQuest Qorestor uchishandisa RDA protocol inobvumidza iwe kuti uwane kuita kweanosvika makumi maviri terabytes paawa uye kudzvanywa kwemakumi maviri kusvika ku20;
- inodzivirira backups kubva kune ransomware mavhairasi. Kunyangwe iyo sevha yekuchengetedza pachayo ine hutachiona uye yakavharidzirwa, ma backups acharamba akasimba. .
Vatengi
Kutsvaga Netvault Backup inotsigira anopfuura gumi nemaviri mapuratifomu uye maapplication. Iwe unogona kuwana zvimwe nezve rondedzero pane webhusaiti yemutengesi pa (Mufananidzo 1.7). Kutarisa kuenderana kweshanduro dzeakadzivirirwa masisitimu neKuda Netvault Backup kunoitwa zvinoenderana negwaro repamutemo "Quest Netvault Backup Compatibility Guide" iri pa. .
Tsigiro yehuwandu hwakadai masisitimu inobvumidza iwe kugadzira zvigadziriso zveakaomesesa Enterprise-level zvivakwa. Vatengi vanogoverwa mumhando ye plugins (inofananidzwa kune vamwe vatengesi - vamiririri), iyo yakaiswa pamaseva. Nekuda kweizvozvo, data inodzivirirwa uchishandisa imwe system ine imwechete poindi yekutonga.
Mufananidzo 1.6 - Rondedzero yemapulagi
Mushure mekudhawunirodha ma plugins emapuratifomu aya, tinoaisa mune yakagovaniswa folda, iyo yatinobatanidza neNetvault tobva taisa kure kure ma plugins pamaseva akachengetedzwa.
Imwe mukana, ndinofunga, kujeka kwekusarudzwa kwezvinhu zvinotsigirwa. Semuenzaniso, mumufananidzo uri pazasi tinosarudza sevha system state uye zvine musoro drive c: sezvinhu.
Uye iyi nhamba inoratidza kusarudzwa kwema hard disk partitions.
Pamusoro pemapulagi emapuratifomu anomhanya pamasevha ega ega, Kutsvaga Netvault Backup zvakare ine plugin shanduro dzinotsigira akasiyana masumbu masisitimu. Muchiitiko ichi, cluster node dzakaiswa muboka rechokwadi mutengi panoiswa cluster-enabled plugin. Kudzoreredza uye kudzoreredza kwemapoka node kuchaitwa kuburikidza neiyi chaiyo mutengi. Tafura iri pazasi inoratidza ma-cluster versions emaplugins.
Tafura 1.2 Plugins nerutsigiro rwemasumbu masisitimu
Pfekera
tsananguro
Plug-in ye FileSystem
Iyi plugin inoshandiswa pakumisikidza faira system data backup pane anotevera mapuratifomu: - Windows Server masumbu; - Linux masumbu; - Masumbu ezuva (Solaris SPARC)
Plug-in for Exchange
Iyi plugin inoshandiswa pakumisikidza backup yeMicrosoft Exchange server inoshanda uchishandisa Database Availability Group (DAG) tekinoroji.
Plug-in yeHyper-V
Iyi plugin inoshandiswa pakumisikidza Hyper-V failover cluster backup
Plug-in yeOracle
Iyi plugin inoshandiswa pakugadzirisa Oracle Database backup kune Oracle's Real Application Clusters (RAC)
Plug-in yeSQL Server
Iyi plugin inoshandiswa pakumisikidza Microsoft SQL Server failover cluster backup.
Plug-in yeMySQL
Iyi plugin inoshandiswa pakumisikidza MySQL Server backups mufailover cluster.
Implementation result
Mhedzisiro yebasa repurojekiti yaive backup system yakaiswa kuMutengi zvichibva paKuda Netvault Backup software ine dhizaini inoratidzwa muMufananidzo 1.8.
Mufananidzo 1.7 - Target mamiriro ehurongwa
Zvese zveNetvault Backup zvikamu zvakaiswa pane sevha yemuviri ine anotevera maitiro:
- ma processor maviri ane gumi cores imwe neimwe;
- 64 GB ye RAM;
- maviri SAS 300GB 10K hard drives (RAID1)
- ina SAS 600GB 15K hard drives (RAID10);
- HBA ine maviri ekunze SAS zviteshi;
- maviri 10 gbps zviteshi;
- CentOS OS.
Online backups yakachengetwa paQuest Qorestor Standard (kumashure kumagumo 150TB). Basa neQorestor rakaitwa uchishandisa iyo RDA protocol. The deduplication reshiyo paQorestor pakupera kweyedzo mashandiro eiyo system yaive 14,7 kusvika 1.
Kwekuchengetedza kwenguva refu, raibhurari yematepi ine mana LTO-7 madhiraivha akajairwa akashandiswa. Iyo tepi raibhurari yakabatana kune backup server kuburikidza neSAS. Nguva nenguva, ma cartridges akaparadzaniswa uye akaendeswa kuti achengeterwe kune rimwe rematavi ari kure.
Ese maplugins anodiwa akatorwa ndokuiswa pane network folda yekumisikidza kure. Nguva yekuendesa uye kugadzirisa kwegadziriro iyi aive mazuva mapfumbamwe.
zvakawanikwa
Zvichienderana nemhedzisiro yeprojekiti, ndinogona kutaura kuti Kutsvaga Netvault Backup yakakwanisa kuita zvese zvinodiwa neMutengi uye mhinduro iyi ndeimwe yezvishandiso zvekugadzira backup system kumakambani madiki uye Enterprise level Vatengi.
Zvizhinji zvezvipimo zvakashandiswa kuongorora mhinduro zvinopihwa mutafura yekuenzanisa.
Tafura 1.3 - Kuenzanisa tafura
chokuratidza
Commvault
IBM Spectrum Dziviriro
Micro Focus Data Dziviriro
Veeam Backup & Replication
Veritas NetBackup
Quest Netvault
Microsoft Windows OS inotsigira sevha yekuchengetedza
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Microsoft Windows OS inotsigira sevha yekuchengetedza
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Multilingual interface
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WEB manejimendi interface kushanda
6 ye10
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7 ye10
Centralized Management
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Utungamiri hunoenderana nebasa
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Mumiririri weMicrosoft Windows OS
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Mumiririri weLinux OS
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Mumiririri weSolaris OS
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Mumiririri weAIX OS
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Mumiririri weFreeBSD OS
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Mumiririri weMAC OS
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Mumiririri weMicrosoft SQL
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Mumiririri weIBM DB2
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Mumiririri weOracle DataBase
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Mumiririri wePostgreSQL
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Mumiririri weMariaDB
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Mumiririri weMySQL
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Mumiririri weMicrosoft SharePoint
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Mumiririri weMicrosoft Exchange
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Mumiririri weIBM Informix
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Mumiririri weLotus Domino Server
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Mumiririri weSAP
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VMware ESXi rutsigiro
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Microsoft Hyper-V rutsigiro
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Tsigiro yekuchengetedza tepi
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DD inosimudzira protocol rutsigiro
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Catalyst protocol rutsigiro
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OST protocol rutsigiro
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RDA protocol rutsigiro
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Encryption rutsigiro
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Client-side deduplication
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Server-side deduplication
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NDMP rutsigiro
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Usability
6 ye10
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8 ye10
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7 ye10
Vanyori: Mikhail Fedotov - Backup Systems Architect
Source: www.habr.com