Anamnesis, si loo hadlo:
Fujitsu rx300 s6 server, RAID6 of 6 1TB disks, XenServer 6.2 rakibay, dhowr server ayaa wareegaya, oo ay ku jiraan Ubuntu oo leh dhowr kubbadood, 3,5 milyan oo fayl ah, 1,5 TB oo xog ah, waxaas oo dhan ayaa si tartiib tartiib ah u koraya iyo barar.
Hawsha: ka samee kaydinta xogta kaydinta kaydka faylka, qayb maalinle ah, qayb todobaadle ah.
Waxaan haynaa mashiinka kaydinta Windows oo leh RAID5 (qaybta nidaamka caadiga ah oo liidata oo leh kontaroolaha RAID ee lagu dhex dhisay hooyada) iyo 2TB saxan gooni ah oo loogu talagalay koobiyeynta dhexe ee xaalada faylalka hadda. Way suurtogal ahayd in la isticmaalo qaybinta Linux kasta, laakiin mishiinkan ayaa horeba loogu heli jiray soo diyaari weerar iyo shatiga Windows.
Ku rakib server-ka kaydka ah , Waxaan dejinay "muraayad" wax kasta oo isku xigta oo ka yimid dhammaan saamiyada server-yada faylalka hal mar maalintii fiidkii ka dib saacadaha 18 anagoo dhex marin jadwalka jadwalka.
Qodob muhiim ah: markaad kaydinayso hawsha dufcadda, hubi inaad hubiso "Xir daaqadda hawsha marka la dhammeeyo," haddii kale hab-raacyadu way tarmi doonaan oo tarmi doonaan.
Waxaan u tuurnaa faylasha ku meel gaadhka ah ee ka reeban maaskaro: *.dwl, *.dwl2, *.tmp.
FreeFileSync waxay isticmaashaa shabakada si aad u wanaagsan, koobiyeyntu waxay ku dhacdaa dhowr qaybood, xawaaruhu wuxuu gaaraa 80 Mbps marka la koobiyaynayo faylasha waaweyn, wax xannibaad ah lagama helin faylasha yaryar.
Kaydinta waxa lagu samayn doonaa kayd kayd ah oo maxalli ah, bedelkii kii hore loo isticmaali jiray oo leh kaydinta shabakada. By habka, TheCopier waa weyn! Laakiin mugga noocaas ah, si fudud ma haysto wakhti lagu wareejiyo wax walba, in kasta oo 1Gbps interface ee kaydinta iyo 2Gbps ee faylka koowaad ( bond of laba kaarar shabakad).
Sidoo kale hore loo isticmaali jiray , laakiin markii tirada faylasha ay dhaaftay 1,5-2 milyan, waxay joojisay inay si caadi ah u shaqeyso, waxay si fudud ula qabsan weyday.
Si loo kaydiyo faylalka lagama maarmaanka ah, waxaan u qornaa fayl dufcad ah :
hadda dhigay=%TIME:~0,-3%
hadda dhigay =% hadda::=.%
hadda dhigay =% hadda: =0%
hadda dhigay=%DATE:~-4%% DATE:~3,2%% DATE:~0,2%_% hadda%
C:"Faylasha barnaamijka"7-Zip7z.exe a -tzip -mx=1 -mmt=on -mtc=off -ssw D:backupsAll% now%_10-04.zip E:10-04
C:"Faylasha barnaamijka"7-Zip7z.exe a -tzip -mx=1 -mmt=on -mtc=off -ssw D:backupsAll% now%_35-110.zip E:35-110
C: "Faylasha barnaamijka"7-Zip7z.exe a -tzip -mx=1 -mmt=on -mtc=off -ssw D:backupsAll%now%_asu.zip E:asu
C: "Faylasha barnaamijka"7-Zip7z.exe a -tzip -mx=1 -mmt=on -mtc=off -ssw D:backupsAll% now%_director.zip E: agaasime
C: "Faylasha barnaamijka"7-Zip7z.exe a -tzip -mx=1 -mmt=on -mtc=off -ssw D:backupsAll%now%_gpr.zip E:gpr
C:"Faylasha barnaamijka"7-Zip7z.exe a -tzip -mx=1 -mmt=on -mtc=off -ssw D:backupsAll%now%_otiz.zip E:otiz
C: "Faylasha barnaamijka"7-Zip7z.exe a -tzip -mx=1 -mmt=on -mtc=off -ssw D:backupsAll%now%_ps.zip E:ps
C: "Faylasha barnaamijka"7-Zip7z.exe a -tzip -mx=1 -mmt=on -mtc=off -ssw D:backupsAll%now%_pto.zip E:pto
C: "Faylasha barnaamijka"7-Zip7z.exe a -tzip -mx=1 -mmt=on -mtc=off -ssw D:backupsAll%now%_rza.zip E:rza
C: "Faylasha barnaamijka"7-Zip7z.exe a -tzip -mx=1 -mmt=on -mtc=off -ssw D:backupsAll%now%_smeta.zip E:smeta
::a - abuurista kayd
:: -tzip ama -t7z - Nooca kaydka (zipku waa 1.5-2 jeer ka dheereeyaa)
:: -mx=1 β saamiga isku xidhka (1 ugu yar, 9 qiimaha ugu badan x=[0 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 7 | 9])
:: -mmt=on - waxa ay suurta gelisaa in lagu akhriyo fardaha badan halka aan la damin
:: -mtc=off - waxay joojisaa waqtiyada nidaamka faylka (marka la keydiyo, la beddelo, iwm.)
:: -ssw - sidoo kale wuxuu cadaadiyaa faylasha loo furay qoraal ahaan
:: -xr!.Sync* - waxay ka reebaysaa faylalka BtSync ee ku meel gaadhka ah kaydinta, ka tagaya kuwa joogtada ah
Dhismaha hadda =% iyo wixii la mid ah waxay kuu ogolaaneysaa inaad kaydiso qaabka wakhtiga duubista ee magaca faylka iyada oo aan dhibaatooyinka ka dhalan markii tirada maalinta ama bishu ay ka yaraatay 10, taas oo ah, waxaan ku beddeleynaa eber.
Faallo -xr!. Sync* waa curis ka haray tii markii hore la isticmaalay .
Ilaa 500 GB iyo 700-800 kun oo faylal ah, BTSync wali si fiican ayey u shaqeysay, oo la isku waafajiyay duullimaadka, laakiin qiyaasta hadda jirta waxay aad u cuntay xusuusta iyo agabka processor-ka labadaba server-ka faylka Ubuntu iyo kaydka Windows halkaas oo laga bilaabay adeegga, iyo sidoo kale si fudud loo kufsaday nidaamka diskka by akhrin joogto ah iyo qorista.
In kasta oo kaydiyuhu yahay 7-zip, waxaanu ku kaydinay qaabka zip-ka halkii uu ka ahaan lahaa 7z-ka waddaniga ah, sababtoo ah aad buu u dheereeyaa, oo runtii ma jiro farqi u dhexeeya isku-buufinta mx=1, tan waxaa lagu xaqiijiyay tijaabooyin badan.
Kaydka waxa loo fuliyaa mid mid.
Galka leh kaydadka waxa kale oo lagu nadiifiyaa hawl qorshaysan iyadoo la isticmaalayo fpurge utility, taasoo ka tagaysa kaydadka wax aan ka weynayn hal usbuuc.
Natiijo ahaan, waxaan haynaa nuqul ka mid ah faylasha maalintii hore, iyo sidoo kale kaydinta usbuucii la soo dhaafay; FreeFileSync waxay gelisaa faylalka la tirtiray qashinka.
Source: www.habr.com