Ku rakibida Zimbra OSE 8.8.15 iyo Zextras Suite Pro ee Ubuntu 18.04 LTS

Iyada oo leh balastarkii ugu dambeeyay, Zimbra Collaboration Suite Open-Source Edition 8.8.15 LTS waxay ku dartay taageero buuxda siideynta muddada dheer ee nidaamka hawlgalka Ubuntu 18.04 LTS. Mahadsanid tan, maamulayaasha nidaamku waxay ku abuuri karaan kaabayaasha adeegga Zimbra OSE kaas oo la taageeri doono oo heli doona cusboonaysiinta amniga ilaa dhamaadka 2022. Awoodda lagu hirgeliyo nidaamka wada shaqayneed ee shirkaddaada oo sii ahaan doonta mid khuseeya in ka badan saddex sano, isla markaana aan u baahnayn kharashyo shaqo oo muhiim ah dayactirka, waa fursad aad u fiican oo shirkad ah si loo yareeyo kharashka lahaanshaha kaabayaasha IT. , iyo bixiyeyaasha SaaS doorashadan lagu hirgelinayo Zimbra OSE waxay suurtogal ka dhigi doontaa in la siiyo macaamiisha qiimooyin faa'iido badan u leh iyaga, laakiin isla mar ahaantaana aad u yar bixiyaha. Aynu ogaano sida loo rakibo Zimbra OSE 8.8.15 on Ubuntu 18.04.

Shuruudaha nidaamka server-ka ee lagu rakibayo Zimbra OSE waxaa ka mid ah processor-ka 4-core, 8 gigabytes ee RAM, 50 gigabytes ee meel wadida adag, iyo FQDN, gudbinta server-ka DNS, iyo diiwaanka MX. Aynu isla markiiba ogaano in cirifka xaddidaya waxqabadka Zimbra OSE inta badan maaha processor-ka ama RAM, laakiin darawalka adag. Taasi waa sababta ay caqli-gal tahay in la iibsado SSD-xawaaraha sare ee server-ka, taas oo aan si weyn u saameyn doonin qiimaha guud ee server-ka, laakiin waxay si weyn u kordhin doontaa waxqabadka iyo ka jawaabista Zimbra OSE. Aynu abuurno server leh Ubuntu 18.04 LTS iyo Zimbra Collaboration Suite 8.8.15 LTS ee dusha sare iyo magaca domainka mail.company.ru.

Dhibka ugu weyn marka la rakibo Zimbra bilowga ah waa abuurista FQDN iyo server DNS ah oo gudbinaya. Si wax walba u shaqeeyaan, waxaan abuuri doonaa server DNS ah oo ku salaysan utility dnsmasq. Si tan loo sameeyo, marka hore dami adeega habaysan. Tan waxaa lagu sameeyaa iyadoo la isticmaalayo amarrada sudo systemctl jooji nidaamka-xallinta и sudo systemctl stop systemd-la xaliyay. Waxaan sidoo kale tirtiri doonaa faylka resolv.conf anagoo adeegsanayna amarka sudo rm /etc/resolv.conf isla markaaba mid cusub samee adoo isticmaalaya amarka Echo "nameserver 8.8.8.8" > /etc/resolv.conf. 

Kadib marka adeegan la joojiyo, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad ku rakibto dnsmasq. Tan waxaa lagu sameeyaa iyadoo la adeegsanayo amarka sudo apt-get install dnsmasq. Ka dib markii rakibidda la dhammeeyo, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad dejiso dnsmasq adigoo tafatiraaya faylka qaabeynta /etc/dnsmasq.conf. Natiijadu waa inay noqotaa sida soo socota:

server=8.8.8.8
listen-address=127.0.0.1
domain=company.ru   # Define domain
mx-host=company.ru,mail.company.ru,0
address=/mail.company.ru/***.16.128.192

Waad ku mahadsan tahay tan, waxaan dejinay ciwaanka server-ka ee Zimbra, waxaanu dejinay server-ka DNS ee gudbinta iyo diiwaanka MX, oo hadda waxaan u gudbi karnaa goobo kale.

Iyadoo la kaashanayo amarka sudo hostnamectl set-hostname mail.company.ru Aynu u samayno magac domain serferka leh Zimbra OSE, ka dibna ku dar macluumaadka u dhigma /etc/hosts anagoo adeegsanayna amarka echo "***.16.128.192 mail.company.ru" | sudo tee -a /etc/hosts.

Taas ka dib, waxa kaliya ee aan sameyno waa in aan dib u bilowno adeegga dnsmasq annaga oo isticmaalaya amarka sudo systemctl dib u bilaw dnsmasq kuna dar diiwaanka A iyo MX adoo isticmaalaya amarrada qod A mail.company.ru и qod MX company.ru. Marka waxaas oo dhan la sameeyo, waxaad bilaabi kartaa rakibidda Zimbra Collaboration Suite Fur-Source Edition lafteeda.

Rakibaadda Zimbra OSE waxay ku bilaabataa soo dejinta xirmada qaybinta. Tan waxaa lagu samayn karaa iyadoo la isticmaalayo amarka wget files.zimbra.com/downloads/8.8.15_GA/zcs-8.8.15_GA_3869.UBUNTU18_64.20190917004220.tgz. Ka dib markii qaybinta la soo dejiyo, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad furto adigoo isticmaalaya amarka tar xvf zcs-8.8.15_GA_3869.UBUNTU18_64.20190917004220.tgz. Ka dib markii la dhammeeyo furista, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad tagto galka aan baakadaysan adigoo isticmaalaya amarka cd zcs*/ka dibna ku socodsii qoraalka rakibaadda adoo isticmaalaya amarka ./install.sh.

Kadib socodsiinta rakibaha, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad aqbasho shuruudaha isticmaalka oo aad sidoo kale ogolaato inaad isticmaasho meelaha rasmiga ah ee Zimbra si aad ugu rakibto cusbooneysiinta. Kadib waxaa laguu sheegi doonaa inaad dooratid baakadaha si aad u rakibto. Marka baakadaha la doorto, digniin ayaa soo bixi doonta oo muujinaysa in nidaamka wax laga beddeli doono inta lagu jiro rakibidda. Ka dib marka isticmaaluhu ogolaado isbeddelada, soo dejinta qaybaha maqan iyo cusbooneysiinta ayaa bilaaban doona, iyo sidoo kale rakibiddooda. Marka rakibiddu dhammaato, rakibayuhu wuxuu kuu sheegi doonaa inaad sameyso dejinta hore ee Zimbra OSE. Marxaladdan waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad dejiso furaha maamulaha Si aad tan u samayso, waa inaad marka hore tagtaa shayga 7, ka dibna dooro shayga 4. Taas ka dib, rakibidda Zimbra Open-Source Edition waa la dhammeeyaa.

Ka dib marka la dhammeeyo rakibidda Zimbra OSE, waxa hadhay waa in la furo dekedaha shabakadda ee lagama maarmaanka u ah hawlgalkeeda. Waxaad tan ku samayn kartaa adigoo isticmaalaya dab-damiska caadiga ah ee Ubuntu ee loo yaqaan ufw. Si wax walba u shaqeeyaan, waa inaad marka hore u ogolaataa gelitaanka aan xadidnayn ee shabakada maamulka adoo isticmaalaya amarka ufw allow ka 192.168.0.1/24ka dibna geli faylka config /etc/ufw/applications.d/zimbra samee astaanta Zimbra:

[Zimbra]  

title=Zimbra Collaboration Server
description=Open source server for email, contacts, calendar, and more.
ports=25,80,110,143,443,465,587,993,995,3443,5222,5223,7071,9071/tcp

Kadib isticmaal amarka sudo ufw oggolow Zimbra waxaad u baahan tahay inaad kiciso astaanta Zimbra ee la sameeyay, ka dibna dib u bilaw ufw adoo isticmaalaya amarka sudo ufw awood. Waxaan sidoo kale furi doonaa gelitaanka serverka anagoo adeegsanayna SSH anagoo adeegsanayna amarka sudo ufw ogow ssh. Marka dekedaha lagama maarmaanka ah ay furmaan, waxaad geli kartaa console maamulka Zimbra. Si taas loo sameeyo, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad ku qorto ciwaanka browserka mail.company.ru:7071, ama, haddii aad isticmaasho wakiil, mail.company.ru:9071, ka dibna u geli admin sida magaca isticmaalaha, iyo erayga sirta ah ee aad dejisay markaad Zimbra ku rakibayso sirta ahaan.

Marka rakibidda Zimbra OSE la dhammeeyo, kaabayaasha ganacsigu waxay yeelan doonaan iimaylo dhammaystiran iyo xal wadashaqayn. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, awoodaha server-kaaga boostada si weyn ayaa loo ballaarin karaa iyadoo la isticmaalayo kordhinta Zextras Suite Pro. Waxay kuu oggolaanayaan inaad ku darto taageerada aaladaha mobilada, wadashaqeynta dukumentiyada, xaashida faafinta iyo bandhigyada Zimbra Collaboration Suite Open-Source Edition, iyo haddii la rabo, waxaad ku dari kartaa taageerada qoraalka iyo sheekaysiga fiidiyowga, iyo sidoo kale shirarka fiidiyowga, Zimbra OSE.

Ku rakibida Zextras Suite Pro waa wax fudud; kaliya kala soo bixi qaybinta degelka rasmiga ah ee Zextras adoo adeegsanaya amarka wget www.zextras.com/download/zextras_suite-latest.tgz, ka dibna fur kaydkan tar xfz zextras_suite-latest.tgz, gal gal-galka oo wata faylalka aan la xidhin cd zextras_suite/ oo socodsii qoraalka rakibaadda adoo isticmaalaya amarka ./install.sh oo dhan. Taas ka dib, waxa hadhay waa in la nadiifiyo kaydka Zimbra OSE adoo isticmaalaya amarka zmprov fc zimlet oo waxaad bilaabi kartaa isticmaalka Zextras Suite.

Ogsoonow in kordhinta Zextras Docs, taas oo u oggolaanaysa shaqaalaha ganacsiga inay iska kaashadaan dukumentiyada qoraalka, miisaska iyo bandhigyada, si ay u shaqeeyaan, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in la rakibo codsi gaar ah oo server ah. Mareegta Zextras waxaad kala soo bixi kartaa qaybinta nidaamka hawlgalka Ubuntu 18.04 LTS. Intaa waxaa dheer, shaqeynta xalka xiriirka khadka tooska ah ee u dhexeeya shaqaalaha kooxda Zextras ayaa laga heli karaa aaladaha mobilada iyadoo la adeegsanayo codsi, kaas oo sidoo kale laga soo dejisan karo gabi ahaanba bilaash. Google Play и Apple AppStore. Intaa waxaa dheer, waxaa jira codsi moobil ah oo loogu talagalay gelitaanka kaydinta daruuraha ee Zextras Drive, kaas oo sidoo kale diyaar u ah iPhone, iPad iyo aaladaha daaran Android.

Markaa, adoo ku rakibaya Zimbra OSE 8.8.15 LTS iyo Zextras Suite Pro Ubuntu 18.04 LTS, waxaad heli kartaa xal wadashaqayn buuxda leh, taas oo ay ugu wacan tahay muddada taageerada dheer iyo kharashyada shatiga oo hooseeya, waxay si weyn hoos ugu dhigi doontaa qiimaha lahaanshaha kaabayaasha IT ee ganacsiga. 

Dhammaan su'aalaha la xiriira Zextras Suite, waxaad kula xiriiri kartaa wakiilka Zextras Ekaterina Triandafilidi e-mail [emailka waa la ilaaliyay]

Source: www.habr.com