Debian GNU/Hurd 2021 waa la heli karaa

Siideynta xirmada qaybinta Debian GNU/Hurd 2021 ayaa la soo bandhigay, iyadoo la isku daray deegaanka software Debian iyo kernel GNU/Hurd. Kaydka Debian GNU/Hurd wuxuu ka kooban yahay ku dhawaad ​​70% xirmooyinka wadarta cabbirka kaydka Debian, oo ay ku jiraan dekedaha Firefox iyo Xfce.

Debian GNU/Hurd ayaa weli ah midka kaliya ee si firfircoon u horumaray Debian oo ku saleysan kernel aan Linux ahayn (deked Debian GNU/KFreeBSD horay ayaa loo sameeyay, laakiin muddo dheer waa la dayacay). Qalabka GNU/Hurd maaha mid ka mid ah qaab-dhismeedyada sida rasmiga ah loo taageeray ee Debian 11, marka Debian GNU/Hurd 2021 siideynta si gaar ah ayaa loo sii daayay oo waxay leedahay heerka sii deynta Debian aan rasmi ahayn. Dhisme diyaarsan, oo ku qalabaysan rakibe garaaf ah oo si gaar ah loo sameeyay, iyo xidhmooyinku hadda waxa kaliya oo loo heli karaa dhismaha i386. Sawirada rakibaadda ee NETINST, CD iyo DVD, iyo sidoo kale sawir lagu bilaabayo nidaamyada farsamada, ayaa loo diyaariyay soo dejinta.

GNU Hurd waa kernel loo sameeyay bedelka Unix kernel waxaana loo qaabeeyey sida server-yada ku shaqeeya dusha sare ee GNU Mach microkernel oo hirgeliya adeegyo nidaamyo kala duwan sida nidaamyada faylalka, xirmooyinka shabakada, nidaamka xakamaynta faylka. Microkernel-ka GNU Mach waxa uu bixiyaa hab IPC ah oo loo isticmaalo in lagu abaabulo is dhexgalka qaybaha GNU Hurd iyo in la dhiso qaab-dhismeedka server-yada kala duwan.

Siideynta cusub:

• Siideynta waxay ku saleysan tahay saldhigga xirmada ee qaybinta Debian 11 "Bullseye", kaas oo la filayo in la sii daayo fiidkii caawa.
• Deked luqadda Go ayaa la hirgeliyay.
• Taageero lagu daray xiritaanka feylka ee heerka kala duwanaanshaha byte (fcntl, POSIX duubista duubista).
• Taageero tijaabo ah oo lagu daray nidaamyada 64-bit iyo multi-processor (SMP), iyo sidoo kale taageerada APIC.
• Koodhka u wareejinta ka-hortagga ka-hortagga booska isticmaaleha (Garitaanka Userland IRQ) ayaa dib loo habeeyey.
• Waxaa lagu soo daray darawal saxan tijaabo ah oo ku dhex shaqeeya meel bannaan oo isticmaale ah oo ku salaysan burriinka (Barnaamijka Meta Userspace Meta ee Runnable) oo uu soo jeediyay mashruuca NetBSD. Markii hore, darawalka diskka waxaa lagu hirgeliyay lakab kaas oo u oggolaanaya darawalada Linux inay dhex maraan lakabka ku dayashada gaarka ah ee Mach kernel.

Source: opennet.ru