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Qaybinta ayaa diyaar u ah abuurista kaydinta shabakada OpenMediaVault 6

Laba sano ka dib markii la sameeyay laantii ugu dambeysay ee muhiimka ahayd, siideynta xasilloon ee qaybinta OpenMediaVault 6 ayaa la daabacay, taas oo kuu oggolaaneysa inaad si dhakhso ah u geyso kaydinta shabakadda (NAS, Kaydinta Shabakadda-Ku-xiran). Mashruuca OpenMediaVault waxaa la aasaasay 2009 ka dib markii ay kala qaybsameen xerada horumarinta qaybinta FreeNAS, taas oo keentay, oo ay weheliso FreeNAS caadiga ah ee ku salaysan FreeBSD, laan ayaa la sameeyay, horumariyayaashu waxay isu dejiyeen hadafka u wareejinta qaybinta kernel Linux iyo saldhigga xirmada Debian. Sawirada rakibaadda OpenMediaVault ee x86_64 architecture (868 MB) ayaa loo diyaariyay soo dejinta

Hal-abuurka ugu muhiimsan:

  • Saldhigga xirmada waxaa loo cusboonaysiiyay Debian 11 "Bullseye".
  • Interface isticmaale cusub ayaa la soo jeediyay, oo gebi ahaanba dib looga qoray meel eber ah.
    Qaybinta ayaa diyaar u ah abuurista kaydinta shabakada OpenMediaVault 6
  • Isku xirka shabakada ayaa hadda soo bandhigaya kaliya nidaamyada faylalka lagu habeeyay OpenMediaVault.
  • plugins cusub ayaa lagu daray, oo loo qaabeeyey sidii weel go'doonsan: S3, OwnTone, PhotoPrism, WeTTY, FileBrowser iyo Onedrive.
    Qaybinta ayaa diyaar u ah abuurista kaydinta shabakada OpenMediaVault 6
  • Awoodaha rakibaha waa la ballaariyay, oo ay ku jirto awoodda lagu rakibo darawallada USB-ga ee nidaamka laga soo qaaday darawal kale oo USB ah.
  • Halkii laga heli lahaa nidaam asal oo gooni ah, systemd watchdog ayaa loo isticmaalaa si loola socdo gobolka.
  • Waxaa lagu daray ikhtiyaarka goobaha FTP si loo tuso tusaha guriga isticmaalaha ee liiska hagidda.
  • Habka lagula soconayo heerkulka kaydinta waa la ballaariyay. Waa suurtogal in la buriyo goobaha guud ee SMART ee darawallada la doortay.
  • Xirmada pam_tally2 waxa lagu bedelay pam_faillock.
  • Utility omv-update waxa lagu bedelay omv-upgrade.
  • Sida caadiga ah, taageerada SMB NetBIOS waa naafo (waxaad ku soo celin kartaa OMV_SAMBA_NMBD_ENABLE doorsoomaha deegaanka).
  • Qalabka /dev/disk/by-calaamadaynta waa la joojiyay sababtoo ah waxay soo saartaa calaamado la saadaalin karo.
  • Awooda lagu rakibo si barbar socda jawiga garaafyada kale waa la joojiyay.
  • Hawsha nadiifinta diiwaannada nidaamka waa la curyaamiyay (Logusyada hadda waxaa lagu farsameeyaa iyadoo la isticmaalayo joornaal nidaamsan).
  • Dejinta dejinta adeegsadaha, awoodda loo isticmaalo furayaasha ed25519 ee SSH ayaa la bixiyaa.
  • Taageerada dib-u-warshadaynta Bin ayaa lagu daray hagaha guriga ee lagu marti galiyay qaybaha SMB.
  • Lagu daray awoodda wareejinta iyo beddelka xuquuqda gelitaanka bogga ACLs hagaha la wadaago. Hagayaasha la wadaago ee aan lagu martigelin nidaamyada faylalka ku habboon POSIX, badhanka lagu aadayo bogga qaabeynta ACL waa la saaray.
  • Habaynta la balaariyay ee hawlaha lagu socodsiinayo jadwal.
  • Waxay xaqiijisaa in server-yada DNS ee gacanta lagu cayimay la siiyay mudnaan ka sareysa server-yada DNS kuwaas oo macluumaadkooda laga helo DHCP.
  • Habka asalka ah ee avahi-daemon hadda wuxuu isticmaalaa kaliya ethernet-ka, bond-ka iyo isku-xidhka shabakada wifi ee lagu habeeyey isku xidhka OpenMediaVault.
  • Interface login oo la cusboonaysiiyay

Qaybinta ayaa diyaar u ah abuurista kaydinta shabakada OpenMediaVault 6

Mashruuca OpenMediaVault waxa uu mudnaan siinayaa balaadhinta taageerada qalabka ku-xidhan iyo abuurista nidaam dabacsan oo lagu rakibo add-ons, halka jihada horumarinta muhiimka ah ee FreeNAS ay ka faa'iidaysanayso awoodaha nidaamka faylka ZFS. Marka la barbar dhigo FreeNAS, habka lagu rakibo add-ons ayaa dib loo habeeyay; Halkii laga beddeli lahaa firmware-ka oo dhan, cusboonaysiinta OpenMediaVault waxay isticmaashaa aaladaha caadiga ah ee lagu cusboonaysiinayo baakadaha gaarka ah iyo rakibe dhammaystiran oo kuu oggolaanaya inaad doorato qaybaha lagama maarmaanka ah inta lagu jiro habka rakibidda. .

Xakamaynta shabakadda OpenMediaVault waxay ku qoran tahay PHP waxaana lagu gartaa in la soo shubo xogta sida loogu baahan yahay iyadoo la isticmaalayo tignoolajiyada Ajax iyada oo aan dib loo soo gelin boggaga (Interface webka FreeNAS wuxuu ku qoran yahay Python iyadoo la adeegsanayo qaabka Django). Interface-ku waxa uu ka kooban yahay hawlo loogu talagalay habaynta xogta wadaaga iyo qaybinta mudnaanta (ay ku jirto taageerada ACL). Korjoogteynta, waxaad isticmaali kartaa SNMP (v1/2c/3), intaa waxaa dheer, waxaa jira nidaam ku dhex jira oo loogu diro ogeysiisyada ku saabsan dhibaatooyinka emaylka (oo ay ku jiraan la socodka xaaladda saxanka iyada oo loo marayo SMART iyo la socoshada hawlgalka sahayda koronto ee aan kala goyn karin). nidaamka).

Waxaa ka mid ah adeegyada aasaasiga ah ee la xiriira abaabulka hawlgalka kaydinta, waxaan ogaan karnaa: SSH/SFTP, FTP, SMB/CIFS, macmiilka DAAP, RSync, macmiilka BitTorrent, NFS iyo TFTP. Waxaad isticmaali kartaa EXT3, EXT4, XFS iyo JFS sidii nidaamka faylka. Maadaama qaybinta OpenMediaVault markii hore loogu talagalay in lagu ballaariyo shaqeynta iyadoo la isku xirayo add-ons, plugins ayaa si gaar ah loo soo saaray si loo hirgeliyo taageerada AFP (Apple Filing Protocol), server BitTorrent, iTunes/DAAP server, LDAP, iSCSI bartilmaameed, UPS, LVM iyo antivirus. (ClamAV). Waxay taageertaa abuurista software RAID (JBOD/0/1/5/6) iyadoo la isticmaalayo mdadm.

Source: opennet.ru

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