Siideynta muhiimka ah ee browserka gaarka ah ee Tor Browser 11.0 ayaa la sameeyay, kaas oo loo gudbay laanta ESR ee Firefox 91. browserku wuxuu diiradda saarayaa hubinta qarsoodiga, amniga iyo sirta, dhammaan taraafikada waxaa lagu jiheeyaa kaliya shabakada Tor. . Suurtagal maaha in si toos ah loola xiriiro isku xirka shabakada caadiga ah ee nidaamka hadda jira, kaas oo aan u oggolaanin raadinta cinwaanka IP-ga dhabta ah ee isticmaalaha (haddii ay dhacdo hack browser, weerarradu waxay heli karaan goobaha shabakadaha nidaamka, sidaas darteed alaabooyinka sida Whonix waa in loo istcimaalaa in si buuxda loo joojiyo daadinta suurtagalka ah). Dhismaha Tor Browser waxaa loo diyaariyey Linux, Windows iyo macOS. Sameynta nooc cusub oo Android ah ayaa dib loo dhigay.
Nabadgelyada dheeraadka ah, Tor Browser waxaa ku jira HTTPS Meel kasta oo lagu daro, kaas oo kuu ogolaanaya inaad isticmaasho sirta taraafikada dhammaan goobaha ay suurtagal tahay. Si loo yareeyo khatarta weerarrada JavaScript iyo xannibaadda plugin sida caadiga ah, wax-ku-darka NoScript ayaa lagu daray. Si loola dagaallamo xannibaadda iyo kormeerka taraafikada, fteproxy iyo obfs4proxy ayaa la isticmaalaa.
Si loo abaabulo kanaal isgaarsiineed oo qarsoodi ah oo ka jira deegaan xannibaya taraafikada kale ee aan HTTP ahayn, gaadiid kale ayaa la soo jeediyay, kuwaas oo, tusaale ahaan, kuu oggolaanaya inaad ka gudubto isku dayga lagu joojinayo Tor ee Shiinaha. WebGL, WebGL2, WebAudio, Bulsho, SpeechSynthesis, Touch, AudioContext, HTMLMediaElement, Mediastream, Canvas, SharedWorker, WebAudio, Ogolaansho, MediaDevices.enumerateDevices, iyo API-yada shaashadda waa naafo ama xaddidan yihiin si ay uga ilaaliyaan la socodka dhaqdhaqaaqa isticmaalaha iyo muujinta gaarka ah ee booqdaha. hanuuninta, iyo sidoo kale habka dirida telemetry, Jeebka, Aragtida Akhristaha, HTTP Alternative- Services, MozTCPSocket, "link rel=preconnect", libmdns la beddelay.
Nooca cusub:
- U guuritaanka Firefox 91 ESR codebase iyo tor cusub 0.4.6.8 laan xasiloon ayaa la sameeyay.
- Isku xirka isticmaaluhu wuxuu ka tarjumayaa isbeddellada naqshadeynta ee muhiimka ah ee lagu soo jeediyay Firefox 89. Astaamaha summada ee la cusboonaysiiyay, waxay mideeyeen qaabka walxaha kala duwan, dib-u-qaabaynta palette midabka, dib-u-qaabaynta bar-barta, dib-u-habaynta menu-ka, ka saar liiska "..." ee lagu dhex dhisay barta ciwaanka, bedelay naqshadaynta guddiyada macluumaadka, iyo wada-hadallada modal oo leh digniino, xaqiijin iyo codsiyo.
Interface-ka ayaa si gaar ah u beddelaya Tor Browser, naqshadaynta shaashadda ee isku xidhka shabakadda Tor, soo bandhigida silsiladaha noodhka ee la xushay, interface-ka doorashada heerka amniga, iyo boggagga khaladaadka leh marka la farsameynayo isku xirka basasha ayaa la xusay. Bogga "about:torconnect" dib baa loo qaabeeyey.
- Qaab cusub oo TorSettings ah ayaa la hirgeliyay, kaas oo ka kooban shaqada ka masuulka ah beddelka goobaha Browser-ka gaarka ah ee isku xidhka (ku saabsan: dookhyada#tor).
- Taageerada adeegyada basasha hore ee ku salaysan nooca labaad ee hab-maamuuska, kaas oo meesha ka baxay sanad iyo badh ka hor, ayaa la joojiyay, marka la isku dayo in la furo ciwaanka basal duug ah oo ka kooban 16 xaraf, qaladka "Cinwaanka Goobta Basasha aan Sax ahayn" hadda wuu socdaa. la soo bandhigo. Nooca labaad ee borotokoolka waxaa la sameeyay qiyaastii 16 sano ka hor, iyadoo ay ugu wacan tahay isticmaalka algorithms duugoobay, looma tixgelin karo badbaado xaaladaha casriga ah. Laba sano iyo badh ka hor, oo la sii daayay 0.3.2.9, dadka isticmaala ayaa la siiyay nooca saddexaad ee nidaamka adeegyada basasha, oo caan ku ah u gudubka ciwaannada 56, ilaalin dheeraad ah oo lagu kalsoonaan karo oo ka soo horjeeda xogta xogta iyada oo loo marayo server-yada tusaha, qaab-dhismeed modular ah oo la bixin karo iyo isticmaalka SHA3, ed25519 iyo curve25519 algorithms halkii laga isticmaali lahaa SHA1, DH iyo RSA-1024.
Source: opennet.ru