Microsoft farsamo ee nidaamka faylka exFAT oo ay muujisay rabitaankeeda ah in lagu wareejiyo xuquuqda isticmaalka dhammaan shatiyada la xidhiidha exFAT ee isticmaalka bilaashka ah ee Linux. Waxaa la xusay in dukumeentiyada la daabacay ay ku filan yihiin in la abuuro hirgelinta exFAT la qaadan karo oo si buuxda ula jaan qaadaya alaabta Microsoft. Hadafka ugu dambeeya ee hindisaha waa in lagu daro taageerada exFAT kernel-ka Linux ugu weyn.
Xubnaha Shabakadda Hal-abuurka Furan (OIN), oo ay ku jirto Microsoft, waxay ku heshiiyaan in aysan raacin sheegashooyinka sharciga ah ee isticmaalka teknoolojiyadooda qaybaha ""("Nidaamka Linux"). Laakiin exFAT ma aha mid iyaga ka mid ah, sidaa darteed tignoolajiyadani kuma xidhna ballanqaadka Microsoft ee ah samaynta rukhsaddeeda. Si wax looga qabto khatarta sheegashooyinka patentka, Microsoft waxay qorsheyneysaa inay raadiso ku darida darawalka exFAT ee ka mid ah qaybaha lagu daray daabacaadda soo socota ee qeexida "Nidaamka Linux." Markaa, shatiyada la xidhiidha exFAT waxay ku dhici doonaan baaxadda heshiiska lagu soo gabagabeeyay ka qaybgalayaasha OIN.
Waxaa xusid mudan in shatiyadii hore ee exFAT ay ahaayeen Π² Microsoft, pre-rakibaadda xalalka Linux ku salaysan. Darawal fulinaya exFAT lix sano ka hor wuxuu ahaa Samsung sida hoos timaada shatiga GPLv2, laakiin wali kuma darin kernel-ka Linux ee ugu muhiimsan khatarta ah in Microsoft lagu dacweeyo jebinta patentka. Weli mareegaha Microsoft iyada oo shardiga ah in la helo shatiga lagu isticmaalo exFAT iyo macluumaadka in tignoolajiyadan ay shati u siiyeen in ka badan 100 shirkadood, oo ay ku jiraan OEM-yada ugu waaweyn.
Nidaamka faylka exFAT waxaa abuuray Microsoft si ay uga gudubto xaddidaadda FAT32 marka loo isticmaalo Flash Drive-yada awoodda badan. Taageerada nidaamka faylka exFAT ayaa ka soo muuqday Xirmooyinka Adeegga Windows Vista 1 iyo Windows XP oo leh Adeegga Adeegga 2. Cabbirka faylka ugu badan marka loo eego FAT32 ayaa laga ballaariyay 4 GB ilaa 16 exabyte, iyo xaddidaadda cabbirka ugu sarreeya ee 32 GB waa la tirtiray. , si loo yareeyo kala qaybsanaanta iyo kordhinta xawaaraha, waxaa la soo bandhigay khariidad yar oo ah blocks lacag la'aan ah, xadka tirada faylasha ee hal buug ayaa la gaarsiiyay 65 kun, iyo awoodda lagu kaydiyo ACLs ayaa la bixiyay.
Intaa waxaa dheer: Greg Kroah-Hartman ku darista darawalka exFAT ee ay soo saartay Samsung qaybta tijaabada ah ee "diyaarinta" qaybta kernel Linux ("darawalayaasha / diyaarinta /"), halkaasoo qaybaha u baahan hagaajinta la dhigo. Waxaa la xusay in ku darida kernel-ku ay sahlayso in la keeno darawalka xaalad ku habboon in la keeno geedka ugu muhiimsan ee kernel-ka.
Source: opennet.ru