Aasaaska GNOME ku saabsan xallinta guusha leh ee dacwad ay keentay Rothschild Patent Imaging LLC, kaas oo ku eedeeyay mashruuca xadgudubka patentka. Dhinacyadu waxay gaadheen heshiis kaas oo dacwooduhu uu laalay dhammaan eedaymaha GNOME oo ay ku heshiiyeen in aanu keenin wax sheegashooyin kale ah oo la xidhiidha ku xadgudubka shatiyada uu leeyahay. Waxaa intaa dheer, Rothschild Patent Imaging waxa ay ka go'an tahay in aanay dacwayn mashruuc kasta oo il furan kuwaas oo kood lagu sii daayay shatiga furan oo ay ansixisay OSI. Ballanqaadku wuxuu daboolayaa dhammaan faylalka patent-ka ee ay leedahay Rothschild Patent Imaging LLC. Faahfaahinta ku saabsan qodobada heshiiska lama shaacin.
Xusuusin ahaan, GNOME Foundation ku xadgudubka shatiga gudaha Shotwell Photo Manager. Patent-ku waxa uu tariikhaysan yahay 2008 waxana uu qeexayaa farsamada si bilaa-la'aanta ah loogu xidho qalabka sawir qaadista (telefoonka, kamarada webka) qalabka sawirka qaada (computer) ka dibna si door ah u gudbiya sawirada lagu sifeeyay taariikhda, goobta iyo xuduudaha kale. Sida laga soo xigtay dacwad-oogaha, jebinta patent-ka waa ku filan tahay in laga soo dejiyo kamarad, awoodda sawirada kooxeed iyadoo loo eegayo sifooyinka qaarkood oo u diraan sawirada goobaha dibadda (tusaale ahaan, shabakad bulsho ama adeeg sawir).
Dacwooduhu wuxuu soo bandhigay inuu joojiyo dacwada si uu u iibsado shatiga si uu u isticmaalo patentka, laakiin GNOME ma aysan aqbalin heshiiska iyo la dagaallamo ilaa dhamaadka, sida tanaasulaadku ay khatar gelinayso mashaariicda kale ee il furan oo laga yaabo inay ku dhacaan ugaadhsiga patent-ka. Si loo maalgeliyo difaaca GNOME, GNOME Patent Troll Fund Fund ayaa la abuuray, kaas oo in ka badan 150 kun oo dollar oo ka mid ah 125 kun ee loo baahan yahay.
Iyadoo la adeegsanayo lacagaha la ururiyay si loo ilaaliyo GNOME Foundation, shirkadda Shearman & Sterling ayaa la shaqaaleysiiyay, taas oo ka gudbisay mooshin maxkamadda si gebi ahaanba meesha looga saaro kiiska, maadaama shatiga ku lug leh kiisku yahay mid aan la sii wadi karin, tiknoolajiyada lagu sharraxayna maaha kuwo lagu dabaqi karo. si loo ilaaliyo hantida garaadka ee software-ka. Suurtagalnimada isticmaalka shatigan si loo sameeyo sheegashooyin ka dhan ah software-ka bilaashka ah ayaa sidoo kale la iswaydiiyay. Ugu dambayntii, sheegasho diidmo ayaa la xareeyay si loo buriyo shatiyada.
Ka dib difaaca Shabakadda Hal-abuurka Furan (OIN), oo ah hay'ad u heellan inay ka ilaaliso nidaamka deegaanka Linux ee sheegashooyinka patentka. OIN waxay soo ururisay koox qareeno ah si ay u raadiso burinta shatiga waxayna bilawday hindise ay ku raadinayso caddaynta isticmaalka hore ee tignoolajiyada lagu sifeeyay shatiga (farshaxan hore).
Rothschild Patent Imaging LLC waa patent-ka caadiga ah, ku nool inta badan iyagoo dacwaynaya shirkado yaryar iyo shirkado aan haysan agabka tijaabada dheer oo ay fududahay in la bixiyo magdhow. 6dii sano ee la soo dhaafay, Troll-gan patent-ka ayaa gudbiyay 714 dacwadood oo la mid ah. Rothschild Patent Imaging LLC ayaa leh kaliya hantida garaadka, laakiin ma qabato waxqabadyo horumarineed iyo wax soo saar, i.e. Suurtagal maaha in ay keento sheegasho diidmo ah oo la xidhiidha ku xadgudubka shuruudaha isticmaalka shatiyada alaab kasta. Waxa kaliya oo aad isku dayi kartaa inaad caddayso iswaafaq la'aanta shatiga adiga oo caddaynaya xaqiiqooyinka isticmaalka hore ee tignoolajiyada lagu sifeeyay shatiga.
Source: opennet.ru