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Fedora Linux 36 sii daynta qaybinta

Siideynta xirmada qaybinta Fedora Linux 36 ayaa la soo bandhigay Alaabooyinka Fedora Workstation, Fedora Server, CoreOS, Fedora IoT Edition iyo Live dhismooyin, oo lagu bixiyo qaab wareeg ah oo leh jawiga desktop KDE Plasma 5, Xfce, MATE, Qorfe, LXDE iyo LXQt, ayaa loo diyaariyey soo dejinta. Shirarka waxaa loo soo saaray x86_64, Power64, ARM64 (AArch64) naqshadaha iyo aaladaha kala duwan ee leh processor 32-bit ARM. Daabacaadda Fedora Silverblue waxay dhistay dib u dhac.

Isbeddelada ugu muhiimsan ee Fedora Linux 36 waa:

  • Miiska shaqada ee Fedora ayaa lagu cusboonaysiiyay siidaynta GNOME 42, kaas oo ku daraya jawiga guud ee mugdiga ah ee UI iyo u wareejinta codsiyo badan si loo isticmaalo GTK 4 iyo maktabada libadwaita, oo bixisa widgets diyaarsan iyo walxo dhisitaanka codsiyada u hogaansama kan cusub Tilmaamaha GNOME HIG (Hagaha Interface-ka Aadanaha). Codsiyada badankood waxaa loo qaabeeyey iyadoo la raacayo tilmaamaha cusub ee GNOME HIG, laakiin qaarkood waxay sii wadaan adeegsiga qaabkii hore ama waxay isku daraan waxyaabo ka mid ah qaababka cusub iyo kuwii hore.
  • Nidaamyada leh darawallada NVIDIA ee iska leh, fadhiga GNOME ee caadiga ah waa la oggolaaday iyadoo la adeegsanayo borotokoolka Wayland, kaas oo markii hore la heli jiray oo keliya marka la isticmaalayo darawallada il furan. Awoodda lagu dooranayo fadhiga GNOME ee ku socda dusha sare ee server-ka X waa la hayaa. Markii hore, u suurtagelinta Wayland ee nidaamyada darawallada NVIDIA waxaa caqabad ku ahaa la'aanta taageerada OpenGL iyo dardargelinta qalabka Vulkan ee codsiyada X11 ee isticmaalaya DDX (Qalabka-Ku-tiirsanaanta X) ee qaybta XWayland. Laanta cusub ee darawalada NVIDIA waxay hagaajisay dhibaatooyinka iyo waxqabadka OpenGL iyo Vulkan ee codsiyada X ee isticmaalaya XWayland hadda waxay la mid yihiin kuwa ku shaqeeya server-ka caadiga ah ee X.
  • Daabacooyinka atomka ee la cusboonaysiiyay ee Fedora Silverblue iyo Fedora Kinoite, kuwaas oo bixiya sawirro monolithic ah oo ka socda GNOME iyo KDE kuwaas oo aan u kala soocnayn baakado kala duwan oo la dhisay iyadoo la adeegsanayo qalabka rpm-ostree, ayaa dib loo habeeyay si loo dhigo madaxda / var madax-hoosaadyo gaar ah oo Btrfs ah, Oggolaanshaha sawir-qaadista waxa ku jira / var in si madaxbanaan looga maamulo qaybaha nidaamka kale.
  • Xirmooyinka iyo daabacaadda qaybinta ee leh desktop LXQt ayaa la cusboonaysiiyay nooca LXQt 1.0.
  • Inta lagu jiro nidaamka habaysan, magacyada feylasha unugga ayaa la soo bandhigayaa, taasoo sahlaysa in la go'aamiyo adeegyada la bilaabay iyo kuwa la joojiyay. Tusaale ahaan, halkii laga bilaabi lahaa "Frobnicating Daemon..." waxay hadda soo bandhigi doontaa "Bilawga frobnicator.service - Frobnicating Daemon..."
  • Sida caadiga ah, luqadaha intooda badani waxay isticmaalaan fonts Noto halkii DejaVu.
  • Si aad u dooratid algorithms-ka sirta ah ee laga heli karo GnuTLS ee la isticmaali karo, liis cad ayaa hadda la isticmaalaa, i.e. Algorithms sax ah ayaa si cad loo qoondeeyay halkii laga saari lahaa kuwa aan sax ahayn. Habkani wuxuu kuu ogolaanayaa, haddii la rabo, inaad soo celiso taageerada algorithms naafada ee codsiyada iyo hababka qaarkood.
  • Macluumaadka ku saabsan xirmada rpm ee faylka uu leeyahay ayaa lagu daray faylalka iyo maktabadaha la fulin karo ee qaabka ELF. systemd-coredump waxay u isticmaashaa macluumaadkan si ay u muujiso nooca xirmada marka la dirayo ogeysiisyada shilka.
  • Darawalada fbdev ee loo isticmaalo wax soo saarka Framebuffer waxa bedelay darawalka fudud, kaas oo isticmaala EFI-GOP ama VESA framebuffer oo ay bixiso UEFI firmware ama BIOS si loo soo saaro. Si loo hubiyo la jaanqaadka gadaal, lakab ayaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu daydo aaladda fbdev ee korka DRM (Maareeyaha Tooska ah). Isbeddelku waa mid caan ku ah in laga tago awoodda isticmaalka DRM/KMS kaliya darawallada. Habka loogu daro darawalada fbdev cusub kernel Linux ayaa la joojiyay 7 sano ka hor, darawalada soo harayna waxay inta badan xiriir la lahaayeen taageerada qalabka dhaxalka ah. Tusaale ahaan, darawallada la isticmaalay waxay ahaayeen atyfb (ATI Mach64, RageII, RageII+, RageIIc), aty128fb (ATI Rage128), s3fb (S3), savagefb (Savage), sisfb (SiS), tdfxfb (3Dfx) iyo tridentfb (Trident) , taas beddelkeeda darawalka caalamiga ah ee simpledrm hadda la isticmaali doono.
  • Taageerada horudhaca ah ee weelasha ee qaababka OCI/Docker ayaa lagu daray xirmada si loogu shaqeeyo sawirada atomikada la cusboonaysiiyay ee ku salaysan rpm-ostree, taasoo kuu ogolaanaysa inaad si fudud u abuurto sawirada weelka oo aad u wareejiso jawiga nidaamka weelasha.
  • Xogta maareeyaha xirmada RPM waxa laga raray tusaha /var/lib/rpm loona guuray /usr/lib/sysimage/rpm, laguna badalay /var/lib/rpm isku xidhka astaanta ah. Meelaynta noocan oo kale ah ayaa horay loogu isticmaalay shirarka ku salaysan rpm-ostree iyo qaybinta SUSE/openSUSE. Sababta wareejinta ayaa ah kala-saar la'aanta xogta RPM iyo waxyaabaha ku jira qaybta / usr, taas oo runtii ka kooban xirmooyinka RPM (tusaale ahaan, meelaynta qaybo kala duwan waxay adkeynaysaa maaraynta sawirada FS iyo dib-u-soo-celinta isbeddelada, iyo xaaladda wareejinta / usr, macluumaadka ku saabsan isku xirka xirmooyinka rakiban waa lumay).
  • NetworkManager, asal ahaan, ma taageerto qaabka qaabeynta ifcfg (/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-*) ee rakibaadda cusub. Laga bilaabo Fedora 33, NetworkManager waxay isticmaashaa qaabka furaha si caadi ah.
  • Qaamuusyada Hunspell waxa laga raray /usr/share/myspell/ loona guuray /usr/share/hunspell/.
  • Waa suurtogal in isku mar lagu rakibo noocyo kala duwan oo isku-dubaridiyaha luqadda Haskell (GHC).
  • Halabuurka waxaa ka mid ah module-cockpit oo leh is-dhexgal shabakadeed oo loogu talagalay dejinta faylka wadaagga NFS iyo Samba.
  • Hirgelinta Java ee caadiga ah waa java-17-openjdk halkii Java-11-openjdk.
  • Barnaamijkii si degdeg ah loogu raadiyo fayl la yiraahdo mlocate waxaa lagu beddelay plocate, analoog degdeg ah oo cunta boos yar oo disk ah.
  • Taageerada xirmooyinki hore ee wireless-ka ee lagu isticmaalay ipw2100 iyo ipw2200 (Intel Pro Wireless 2100/2200) darawalada waa la joojiyay, kaas oo lagu badalay mac2007/cfg80211 xidhmooyinkii 80211dii.
  • Ku rakibaha Anaconda, gudaha interface-ka loogu abuurayo isticmaale cusub, sanduuqa hubinta ee siinta xuquuqaha maamulaha ee isticmaalaha lagu darayo ayaa si toos ah u shaqeeya.
  • Xirmada nscd, ee loo isticmaalo kaydinta martida loo yahay iyo xog ururinta isticmaalaha (/etc/hosts, /etc/passwd, /etc/services, iwm.), waa la joojiyay. Systemd-resolved ayaa hadda loo isticmaalaa kaydinta martida loo yahay, sssd-na hadda waxa loo isticmaalaa kaydinta xogta macluumaadka isticmaalaha.
  • Qalabka maareynta kaydinta deegaanka ee Stratis ayaa la cusboonaysiiyay nooca 3.0.0.
  • Noocyada xirmo ee la cusboonaysiiyay, oo ay ku jiraan Linux kernel 5.17, GCC 12, LLVM 14, glibc 2.35, OpenSSL 3.0, Golang 1.18, Ruby 3.1, PHP 8.1, PostgreSQL 14, Autoconf 2.71, OpenLDAP 2.6.1, DAMBE Podman 5, Ruby on Rails 4.0.

    • Source: opennet.ru

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