OpenELA (Ururka Furan ee Ganacsiga Linux), oo ay sameeyeen sannadkii hore CIQ (Rocky Linux), Oracle iyo SUSE si ay ugu biiraan dadaallada lagu hubinayo la-qabsiga RHEL, waxay soo bandhigeen mashruuca kernel-lts, kaas oo ay ku siin doonto taageero dheeraad ah oo loogu talagalay qaar ka mid ah laamaha LTS ee duugoobay. kernels ka dib markii aan si rasmi ah loo taageerin.
Kernel-ka ugu horreeya ee hela taageero dheeri ah wuxuu noqon doonaa laanta 4.14, taasoo la daabacay Noofambar 2017 lana taageeray 6 sano. Bishii Jannaayo, kooxda horumarinta kernel-ka xudunta u ah waxay joojiyeen ilaalinta laantan. OpenELA waxay dib u bilowday dayactirka iyo cusboonaysiinta kernel 4.14 waa la sii deyn doonaa ugu yaraan ilaa Diseembar 2024. Ka dib markii la sii daayay ugu dambeyntii Linux kernel 4.14.336, kooxda OpenELA waxay horey u sii daysay cusbooneysiin dheeraad ah 4.14.337-openela, 4.14.338-openela iyo 4.14.339-openela.
Dayactirka ay bixiso OpenELA waxay raaci doontaa isla shuruucdii iyo habraacyadii lagu dabaqi lahaa kernels LTS ee deggan. Ma jiro xayiraad dheeraad ah, sida ku-xidhka qalab gaar ah ama badeecooyin, la soo bandhigi doono. Cusboonaysiinta ayaa la sii deyn doonaa iyadoo lagu salaynayo shaqada hagaajinta laamaha kernel-ka ee hadda jira oo loogu guurayo laamaha LTS ee la dheereeyay.
Marka lagu daro taageerada ballaaran ee laamaha kernel LTS, ururka OpenELA wuxuu hayaa bakhaar ay ku jiraan baakado loo isticmaali karo aasaas u ah abuurista qaybin si buuxda ula jaan qaada Red Hat Enterprise Linux, oo la mid ah dabeecadda (heerka qaladka) RHEL , oo ku habboon in loo isticmaalo beddelka RHEL ahaan. Kaydka waxaa si wadajir ah u ilaaliya kooxaha horumarinta ee RHEL-ku-waafaqsan Rocky Linux, Oracle Linux, iyo SUSE Liberty Linux qaybinta, oo ay ku jiraan xirmooyinka lagama maarmaanka u ah in la dhiso qaybinta ku habboon RHEL 8 iyo 9 laamood (RHEL 7 waa la qorsheeyay). Kaydka OpenELA waxa uu qaatay booska git.centos.org repository, kaas oo ay joojisay Koofiyada Cas.
Horumarinta Kernel waxay sii wadaan inay sii wadaan laamaha soo socda ee kernel Linux:
- 6.6 - ilaa Diseembar 2026 (loo adeegsaday Ubuntu 24.04).
- 6.1 - ilaa Diseembar 2026 + taageero gudaha SLTS (loo isticmaalo Debian 12 iyo laanta ugu weyn ee OpenWRT).
- 5.15 - ilaa Oktoobar 2026 (oo loo adeegsaday Ubuntu 22.04, Oracle Unbreakable Enterprise Kernel 7 iyo OpenWRT 23.05).
- 5.10 - ilaa Diseembar 2026 + taageero gudaha SLTS (loo isticmaalo Debian 11, Android 12 iyo OpenWRT 22).
- 5.4 - ilaa Diseembar 2025 (oo loo adeegsaday Ubuntu 20.04 LTS iyo Oracle Unbreakable Enterprise Kernel 6)
- 4.19 - ilaa Diseembar 2024 + taageero gudaha SLTS (loo isticmaalo Debian 10 iyo Android 10).
Si gooni ah, oo ku saleysan kernels 4.4, 4.19, 5.10 iyo 6.1, Linux Foundation waxay bixisaa laamo SLTS (Super Long Term Support), kuwaas oo si gaar ah loo ilaaliyo lana taageero 10-20 sano. Laamaha SLTS waxaa lagu ilaaliyaa qaabdhismeedka mashruuca Platform Kaabayaasha Rayidka (CIP), kaas oo ku lug leh shirkadaha sida Toshiba, Siemens, Renesas, Bosch, Hitachi iyo MOXA, iyo sidoo kale ilaaliyayaasha laamaha LTS ee kernel-ka ugu weyn, horumarinta Debian iyo abuurayaasha mashruuca KernelCI. Xudunta SLTS waxaa loogu talagalay in lagu dabaqo nidaamyada farsamada ee kaabayaasha madaniga ah iyo nidaamyada warshadaha muhiimka ah.
Source: opennet.ru