Bulshada Pine64 waxay go'aansatey in ay ku isticmaasho qalabka casriga ah ee PinePhone casriga ah iyada oo ku saleysan qaybinta Manjaro iyo deegaanka isticmaalaha KDE Plasma Mobile. Bilowgii Febraayo, mashruuca Pine64 wuxuu ka tagay samaynta daabacaado gaar ah oo ah Daabacaadda Bulshada ee PinePhone iyadoo door bideysa horumarinta PinePhone sidii madal dhammaystiran oo bixisa jawi tixraaceed asal ahaan waxayna siisaa awood si dhakhso leh loogu rakibo xulashooyin kale.
Firmware kaduwan ee loo sameeyay PinePhone waa lagu rakibi karaa ama lagala soo bixi karaa kaarka SD sida ikhtiyaarka ah. Tusaale ahaan, marka lagu daro Manjaro, sawirada bootka ee ku saleysan postmarketOS, KDE Plasma Mobile, UBports, Maemo Leste, Manjaro, LuneOS, Nemo Mobile, madal qayb ahaan furan ee Sailfish iyo OpenMandriva ayaa la soo saarayaa. Waxa uu ka hadlayaa abuurista dhismo ku salaysan NixOS, openSUSE, DanctNIX iyo Fedora. Si loo taageero horumariyayaasha firmware kale, waxaa la soo jeediyay in lagu iibiyo Dukaanka Pine ee online-ka daboolada dhabarka loo qaabeeyey firmware kasta oo leh astaanta mashaariicda kala duwan. Kharashka daboolku wuxuu noqonayaa $15, taas oo $10 ka mid ah lagu wareejin doono soosaarayaasha firmware-ka qaab deeq ah.
Waxaa la xusay in doorashada deegaanka caadiga ah la sameeyay iyada oo la tixgalinayo iskaashiga dheer ee sida wanaagsan loo dhisay ee mashruuca PINE64 ee beelaha Manjaro iyo KDE. Intaa waxaa dheer, hal mar waxay ahayd qolofka Plasma Mobile kaas oo dhiirigeliyay PINE64 inuu abuuro taleefankiisa casriga ah ee Linux. Dhowaan, horumarinta Plasma Mobile waxa ay samaysay horumar la taaban karo oo qolofkan ayaa mar horeba ku habboon isticmaalka maalinlaha ah. Dhanka qaybinta Manjaro, horumariyayaasheeda ayaa ah shuraakada muhiimka ah ee mashruuca, iyagoo taageero siiya dhammaan aaladaha PINE64, oo ay ku jiraan looxyada ROCKPro64 iyo Laptop-ka Pinebook Pro. Horumarinta Manjaro ayaa gacan weyn ka geystay horumarinta firmware-ka PinePhone, iyo sawirada ay diyaariyeen waa qaar ka mid ah kuwa ugu fiican oo si buuxda u shaqeynaya.
Qaybinta Manjaro waxay ku saleysan tahay saldhigga xirmada Arch Linux waxayna isticmaashaa qalabkeeda BoxIt, oo loogu talagalay sawirka Git. Kaydka waxaa lagu hayaa si isdaba joog ah, laakiin noocyada cusubi waxay maraan marxalad dheeri ah oo xasilin ah. Deegaanka isticmaale ee KDE Plasma Mobile wuxuu ku salaysan yahay daabacaadda mobilada ee Plasma 5, maktabadaha KDE Frameworks 5, xirmada taleefanka Ofono iyo qaabka isgaarsiinta Telepathy. Si loo abuuro interface interface, Qt, qaybo ka mid ah qaybaha Mauikit iyo qaabka Kirigami ee KDE Frameworks ayaa la isticmaalaa, kaas oo kuu ogolaanaya inaad abuurto is-dhexgal caalami ah oo ku habboon casriga, kiniiniyada iyo PC-yada. Server-ka kwin_wayland ka kooban waxa loo isticmaalaa in lagu muujiyo garaafyada. PulseAudio waxa loo isticmaalaa habaynta maqalka
Waxaa ka mid ah KDE Connect si loogu lamaaneeyo taleefankaaga desktop-ka, Okular Document Viewer, VVave music player, Koko iyo Pix image viewers, buho note-taking system, calindori calendar planner, index file manager, Discover Application manager, software SMS diraya Spacebar, Buuga ciwaanka balasma-buug taleefoon, interface loogu talagalay samaynta wicitaanada taleefoonada Plasma-dialer, browser plasma-Angelfish iyo Messenger Spectral.
Aan ku xasuusino in qalabka PinePhone loogu talagalay inuu isticmaalo qaybaha la bedeli karo - inta badan modules-yada lama iibin, laakiin waxay ku xiran yihiin fiilooyinka la goyn karo, taas oo u oggolaanaysa, tusaale ahaan, haddii aad rabto, inaad ku beddesho kamaradda dhexdhexaadka ah ee caadiga ah mid ka sii fiican. Qalabka waxaa lagu dhisay 4-core SoC ARM Allwinner A64 oo leh GPU Mali 400 MP2, ku qalabaysan 2 ama 3 GB RAM, 5.95-inch (1440Γ720 IPS), Micro SD (waxay taageertaa ka soo dejinta kaarka SD), 16 ama 32 GB eMMC (gudaha), dekedda USB-C oo leh USB Host iyo wax soo saarka fiidiyooga isku dhafan ee isku xirka kormeeraha, 3.5 mm mini-jack, Wi-Fi 802.11 b/g/n, Bluetooth 4.0 (A2DP), GPS, GPS- A, GLONASS, laba kamaradood (2 iyo 5Mpx), baytari 3000mAh ah oo la saari karo, qaybaha qalabka naafo ah oo leh LTE/GNSS, WiFi, makarafoon iyo cod-bixiyeyaal.
Dhacdooyinka la xiriira PinePhone waxaa ka mid ah, bilawga soo saarista qalab dheeri ah oo leh kiiboodhka laalaabka ah ayaa sidoo kale lagu sheegay. Kiiboodhka waxa uu ku xidhan yahay adiga oo bedelaya daboolka dambe. Waqtigan xaadirka ah, dufcaddii ugu horreysay ee guriyeynta kumbuyuutarka ayaa mar hore la sii daayay, laakiin furayaasha dusha sare laftoodu weli diyaar uma aha, maadaama soo-saare kale uu mas'uul ka yahay wax soo saarkooda. Si loo dheellitiro miisaanka, waxaa la qorsheeyay in lagu dhex daro batari dheeraad ah oo leh awood 6000mAh gudaha kumbuyuutarka. Sidoo kale block-ka kiiboodhka waxaa jiri doona deked USB-C oo dhamaystiran, kaas oo aad ku xidhi karto, tusaale ahaan, mouse.
Intaa waxaa dheer, waxaa socda shaqada si loo furo isha qaybaha xirmada taleefanka, lagu wareejiyo darawalada modem-ka Linux kernel-ka ugu weyn, iyo hagaajinta habaynta wicitaanada iyo fariimaha soo socda marka qalabku ku jiro qaabka hurdada. Modem-ka waxaa horey loogu raray Linux 5.11 kernel-ka aan la bedelin, laakiin shaqeynta kernel-ka cusub ayaa wali ku xaddidan taageerada isfahamka taxanaha, USB iyo NAND. Qalabka asalka ah ee modem-ka ee ku saleysan Qualcomm chip waxaa loo sii daayay kernel 3.18.x horumariyayaashuna waa inay ku dhejiyaan koodhka kernels cusub, iyagoo dib u qoraya qaybo badan oo jidka ah. Waxaa ka mid ah guulaha la gaaray, awoodda lagu samayn karo wicitaannada VoLTE iyada oo aan la isticmaalin blobs.
Firmware-ka loo soo bandhigay modem-ka Qualcomm wuxuu markii hore ka koobnaa 150 faylal iyo maktabado xiran oo la fulin karo. Bulshadu waxay samaysay isku day ay ku beddeshay qaybahan xidhan beddelaad furan oo daboolaya ilaa 90% hawl-qabadkii loo baahnaa. Hadda, adoon isticmaalin qaybaha binary, waxaad bilaabi kartaa modem-ka, samayn kartaa xidhiidh oo aad wici kartaa adigoo isticmaalaya VoLTE (Voice over LTE) iyo CS technology. Helitaanka wicitaanada iyadoo la adeegsanayo qaybo furan oo keliya weli ma shaqaynayso. Intaa waxaa dheer, bootloader furan ayaa la diyaariyey kaas oo kuu ogolaanaya inaad bedesho modem firmware-ka, oo ay ku jiraan adeegsiga firmware tijaabo ah oo ku saleysan Yocto 3.2 iyo postmarketOS.
Gabagabadii, waxaan xusi karnaa hindisaha lagu abuurayo nooc cusub oo guddiga PINE64 ah oo ku saleysan qaab dhismeedka RISC-V iyo ku dhawaaqida Quartz64 model-A board, oo ku saleysan RK3566 chip (4-core Cortex-A55 1.8 GHz oo leh Mali-G52 GPU) iyo la mid ah qaab dhismeedka guddiga ROCKPro64. Waxaa ka mid ah farqiga u dhexeeya ROCKPro64 waa joogitaanka SATA 6.0 iyo dekedaha ePD (loogu talagalay shaashadaha e-Ink), iyo sidoo kale awoodda lagu rakibo ilaa 8 GB ee RAM. Guddidu waxay leedahay: HDMI 2.0a, eMMC, SDHC/SDXC MicroSD, PCIe, eDP, SATA 6.0, SPI, MIPI DSI, MIPI CSI camera, Gigabit Ethernet, GPIO, 3 USB 2.0 dekedaha iyo hal USB 3.0, WiFi 802.11 b/ optional. g/n/ac iyo Bluetooth 5.0. Marka la eego waxqabadka, guddiga Quartz64 wuxuu ku dhow yahay Raspberry Pi 4, laakiin wuxuu ka dambeeyaa ROCKPro64 oo ku saleysan Rockchip RK3399 chip 15-25%. Mali-G52 GPU waxaa si buuxda u taageera darawalka Panfrost ee furan.
Source: opennet.ru