Siideynta CentOS Linux 8.4 (2105)

Siideynta xirmada qaybinta CentOS 2105 waa la soo bandhigay, iyadoo lagu daray isbeddelada koofiyadda Cas Linux 8.4. Qaybinta ayaa si buuxda ula jaanqaadi karta RHEL 8.4. CentOS 2105 waxaa loo diyaariyey (8 GB DVD iyo 605 MB netboot) ee x86_64, Aarch64 (ARM64) iyo ppc64le naqshadaha. Xirmooyinka SRPMS ee loo isticmaalo in lagu dhiso binaries iyo debuginfo waxaa laga heli karaa vault.centos.org.

Marka lagu daro sifooyinka cusub ee lagu soo bandhigay RHEL 8.4, waxa ku jira 2105 xirmo ayaa lagu bedelay CentOS 34, oo ay ku jiraan anaconda, dhcp, firefox, grub2, httpd, kernel, PackageKit iyo yum. Isbeddellada lagu sameeyo baakadaha waxay badiyaa noqdaan magac-beddelid iyo beddelka farshaxanimada. Xirmooyinka gaarka ah ee RHEL ee meesha laga saaray sida redhat-*, fikrado-macmiil iyo maamule ka-qaybgalka- guuritaanka*.

Sida RHEL 8.4, qaybo dheeraad ah oo AppStream ah oo leh noocyo cusub oo Python 8.4 ah, SWIG 3.9, Subversion 4.0, Redis 1.14, PostgreSQL 6, MariaDB 13, LLVM Toolset 10.5, Rust Toolset 11.0.0 iyo Go Toolset 1.49.0 ayaa loo sameeyay 1.15.7. XNUMX. Sawirada iso ee bootable ayaa xalliyay arin meesha isticmaaluhu lagu qasbay inuu gacanta u galo URL muraayada si uu u soo dejiyo xirmooyinka. Siideynta cusub, rakibayuhu hadda wuxuu dooranayaa muraayadda ugu dhow isticmaalaha.

Daabacaad joogto ah oo la cusboonaysiiyay ee qaybinta CentOS Stream, kaas oo dhamaadka sanadka bedeli doona CentOS 8-dii caadiga ahayd, waxaa suurtagal ah in dib loogu noqdo noocyadii hore ee xirmada iyadoo la adeegsanayo amarka "dnf downgrade", haddii ay jiraan dhowr nooc. ee isla codsiga ku jira kaydka. Horumarinta awoodaha socdaalka ee CentOS 8 ilaa CentOS Stream way sii socotaa. Shaqada ayaa la qabtay si loo mideeyo magacyada kaydka (dib u celinta), kuwaas oo lagu soo koobay kuwa hoose (tusaale ahaan, magaca "AppStream" waxaa lagu bedelay "appstream"). Si aad ugu beddelato CentOS Stream, kaliya beddel magacyada faylalka qaarkood ee ku jira tusaha /etc/yum.repos.d, cusboonaysii dib u celinta oo hagaaji isticmaalka calaamadaha “-enablerepo” iyo “--disablerepo” ee qoraalladaada.

Arrimaha la yaqaan:

• Markaad ku rakibayso VirtualBox, waa inaad doorataa qaabka "Server with a GUI" oo isticmaal VirtualBox aan ka weyneyn 6.1, 6.0.14 ama 5.2.34;
• RHEL 8 hadda ma taageerto qaar ka mid ah aaladaha qalabka kuwaas oo laga yaabo inay weli khuseeyaan. Xalku waxa uu noqon karaa in la isticmaalo kernel centosplus iyo sawirada iso ee uu diyaariyey mashruuca ELRepo oo wata darawalo dheeraad ah;
• Habka tooska ah ee loogu daro AppStream-Repo ma shaqeeyo marka la isticmaalayo boot.iso iyo rakibidda NFS;
• PackageKit ma qeexi karo doorsoomayaasha DNF/YUM ee deegaanka.

Aynu dib u xasuusanno in sidii beddelka CentOS 8 ee caadiga ahayd, VzLinux (oo ay diyaarisay Virtuozzo), AlmaLinux (ay soo saartay CloudLinux, oo ay weheliso bulshada), Rocky Linux (oo ay soo saartay bulshada oo ay hoggaaminayso aasaasaha CentOS iyadoo la kaashanayo shirkad si gaar ah loo sameeyay Ctrl IQ) iyo Oracle Linux ayaa meel la dhigay. Intaa waxaa dheer, Koofiyada Cas ayaa ka dhigay RHEL bilaash si ay u furto ururrada ilaha iyo deegaan horumariye oo leh ilaa 16 nidaamyo muuqaal ama muuqaal ah.

Source: opennet.ru