Waxay soo bandhigtay sii deynta Devuan 3.1 "Beowulf", fargeeto ah Debian GNU/Linux oo maraakiibta la'aanteed maamulaha nidaamka. Devuan 3.1 waa siideyn ku meel gaar ah oo sii wada horumarinta laanta Devuan 3.x, oo lagu dhisay Debian 10 "Buster" saldhigga xirmada. Shirarka tooska ah iyo sawirada iso rakibida ee AMD64 iyo i386 naqshadaha ayaa loo diyaariyey si loo soo dejiyo. Assemblies for ARM (armel, armhf iyo arm64) iyo sawirada mashiinada farsamada si loo sii daayo 3.1 lama soo saarin (waa inaad isticmaashaa Devuan 3.0 assemblies, ka dibna cusboonaysii nidaamka iyada oo loo marayo maareeyaha xirmada).
Mashruucu waxa uu farta ku fiiqay ilaa 400 xidhmo oo Debian ah kuwaas oo wax laga beddelay si loo kala saaro habaysan, dib loo habeeyey, ama la waafajiyay kaabayaasha Devuan. Laba baakadood (devuan-baseconf, jenkins-debian-glue-buildenv-devuan) ayaa ku yaal oo keliya Devuan waxayna la xiriiraan dejinta kaydinta iyo socodsiinta nidaamka dhismaha. Devuan haddii kale si buuxda ayuu ula jaan qaadayaa Debian waxaana loo isticmaali karaa saldhig u ah abuurista dhismayaal gaar ah oo Debian ah iyada oo aan lahayn nidaam. Xirmooyinka gaarka ah ee Devuan waxaa laga soo dejisan karaa baakadaha.devuan.org kaydka.
Desktop-ka caadiga ah wuxuu ku salaysan yahay Xfce iyo maamulaha bandhigga Slim. Ikhtiyaarka la heli karo si loo rakibo waa KDE, MATE, Cinnamon iyo LXQt. Halkii laga heli lahaa nidaam, nidaamka bilowga SysVinit ee caadiga ah ayaa la bixiyaa, iyo sidoo kale openrc ikhtiyaari ah iyo nidaamyada runit. Waxaa jira ikhtiyaar lagu shaqeeyo D-Bus la'aanteed, kaas oo kuu ogolaanaya inaad abuurto qaabeynta desktop-ka ugu yar oo ku saleysan sanduuqa madow, fluxbox, fvwm, fvwm-crystal iyo maamulayaasha daaqadaha sanduuqa furan. Si loo habeeyo shabakada, kala duwanaanshaha isku xidhka NetworkManager ayaa la bixiyaa, kaas oo aan ku xidhnayn nidaamka. Halkii laga heli lahaa systemd-udev, eudev ayaa loo isticmaalaa, fargeeto udev ah oo ka socda mashruuca Gentoo. Si loo maareeyo kalfadhiyada isticmaalaha ee KDE, Cinnamon iyo LXQt, elogind ayaa la bixiyaa, kala duwanaanshiyaha logind oo aan ku xidhnayn nidaamka. Xfce iyo MATE waxay isticmaalaan qalab-console.
Isbeddellada gaarka ah ee Devuan 3.1:
- Ku rakibuhu wuxuu bixiyaa doorasho saddex hab oo bilowga ah: sysvinit, openrc iyo runit. Qaabka khabiirka ah, waxaad dooran kartaa bootloader kale (lilo), sidoo kale waxaad dami kartaa rakibaadda firmware-ka aan xorta ahayn.
- Hagaajinta nuglaanta ayaa laga raray Debian 10. Kernel-ka Linux ayaa la cusboonaysiiyay nooca 4.19.171.
- Xirmo cusub, debian-pulseaudio-config-override, ayaa lagu daray si loo xalliyo arrinta iyada oo PulseAudio la curyaamiyo si caadi ah. Xirmada si toos ah ayaa loo rakibaa markaad doorato desktop-ka rakibaha oo aad faallo ka bixiso goobta "autospawn=maya" ee /etc/pulse/client.conf.d/00-disable-autospawn.conf.
- Waxaa la xaliyay arrin "Debian" la soo bandhigay halkii "Devuan" ee menu-ka boot. Si loo aqoonsado nidaamka "Debian", waa inaad badashaa magaca faylka /etc/os-release.
Source: opennet.ru