Soo saarista Qaybinta Cilmi-baarista Amniga Kali Linux 2023.1

Warbixinta qaybinta Kali ayaa la soo bandhigay Linux 2023.1, oo loogu talagalay sannad-guuradii tobnaad ee jiritaanka mashruuca. Qaybintu waxay ku salaysan tahay Debian Waxaa loogu talagalay in lagu tijaabiyo nidaamyada nuglaanta, sameynta baaritaannada, falanqaynta xogta harsan, iyo aqoonsashada cawaaqibka weerarrada xaasidnimada leh. Dhammaan horumarrada asalka ah ee ku jira qaybinta waxaa lagu qaybiyaa shatiga GPL waxaana laga heli karaa kaydka Git ee dadweynaha. Dhowr sawir oo ISO ah ayaa diyaar u ah soo dejinta, oo leh cabbirro 459 MB, 3 GB, iyo 3.9 GB. Dhismayaasha waxaa loo heli karaa qaab-dhismeedka i386, x86_64, iyo ARM (armhf iyo armel, Raspberry Pi, Banana Pi, ARM Chromebook, iyo Odroid). Desktop-ka Xfce waxaa lagu bixiyaa si caadi ah, laakiin KDE, GNOME, MATE, LXDE, iyo Enlightenment e17 waa la taageeraa ikhtiyaar ahaan.

Kali waxa ku jira mid ka mid ah agabka ururinta ugu dhamaystiran ee khubarada amniga kombayutarka, laga bilaabo tijaabinta arjiga webka iyo tijaabinta galitaanka shabakada wireless ilaa akhristaha RFID. Qalabka waxaa ka mid ah ururinta faa'iidada iyo in ka badan 300 oo aaladaha amniga ee gaarka ah sida Aircrack, Maltego, SAINT, Kismet, Bluebugger, Btcrack, Btscanner, Nmap, p0f. Intaa waxaa dheer, xirmada qaybinta waxaa ka mid ah qalabyada lagu dardargelinayo qiyaasaha sirta ah (Multihash CUDA Brute Forcer) iyo furayaasha WPA (Pyrit) iyada oo la adeegsanayo CUDA iyo AMD Stream tignoolajiyada, kuwaas oo u oggolaanaya isticmaalka GPU-yada NVIDIA iyo AMD kaararka video si ay u qabtaan hawlaha xisaabinta.

Siideynta cusub:

• Dhisme cusub oo gaar ah oo Kali Purple ah (3.4 GB) ayaa diyaar ah, oo leh xulashooyin goobo iyo qalab loogu talagalay ilaalinta weerarka. Tan waxaa ka mid ah xirmooyinka ogaanshaha faragelinta, ilaalinta shabakadda, jawaabta dhacdooyinka, iyo soo kabashada weerarka, oo ay ku jiraan nidaamka tusmada taraafikada shabakadda Arkime, nidaamyada ogaanshaha weerarka Suricata iyo Zeek, iskaanka amniga GVM (Greenbone Vulnerability Management), falanqeeyaha xogta Cyberchef, nidaamka ogaanshaha khatarta Elasticsearch SIEM, nidaamka jawaab celinta dhacdooyinka TheHive, iyo falanqeeyaha taraafikada Malcolm.
• Mawduuca naqshadeynta iyo shaashadda furitaanka kabaha ayaa la cusbooneysiiyay.
• Deegaannada isticmaalaha ayaa loo cusbooneysiiyay Xfce 4.18 iyo KDE Plasma 5.27.
• Xayiraadaha marin u helidda dekedaha shabakadaha mudnaanta leh ayaa la joojiyay dejimaha kernel-ka (xididka looma baahna inuu ku xidho dekedaha ilaa 1024). Xayiraadaha ku saabsan socodsiinta dmesg waa la saaray.
• Waxaa lagu daray taageero kaydinta aan-bilaashka ahayn ee firmware-ka, oo loo sameeyay Debian 12.
• Adeegyada cusub waxaa ka mid ahaa:
  • arkime
  • Chef-ka internetka
  • defaultdojo
  • dscan
  • Kubernetes Helm
  • BACK2
  • caseeye
  • Unicrypto
• Deegaanka aaladaha mobilada ee ku saleysan madal ayaa la cusbooneysiiyay Android — NetHunter, oo leh qalab lagu tijaabiyo nidaamyada nuglaanta. NetHunter waxaa loo isticmaali karaa in lagu tijaabiyo weerarrada gaarka ah ee aaladaha moobaylka, sida ku dayashada aaladaha USB (BadUSB iyo HID Keyboard—ku dayashada adapter shabakad USB ah oo loo isticmaali karo weerarrada MITM, ama kiiboodhka USB ee sameeya beddelka xarfaha) iyo abuurista dhibco marin u helid khiyaano leh (MANA Evil Access Point). NetHunter wuxuu ku rakibaa jawiga caadiga ah ee goobta. Android qaab sawir chroot ah oo ku shaqeynaya nooc si gaar ah loogu habeeyay Kali LinuxNooca cusub wuxuu ku darayaa taageero aaladaha Motorola X4 oo leh LineageOS 20, Samsung Galaxy S20 FE 5G iyo OneUI 5.0 (Android 13) LG V20 oo leh LineageOS 18.1.

Source: opennet.ru