Ubuntu 19.04 sii daynta qaybinta

La heli karo sii deynta Ubuntu 19.04 "Disco Dingo" qaybinta. Sawirro tijaabo ah oo diyaarsan ayaa loo sameeyay Ubuntu, Ubuntu Server, Lubuntu, Kubuntu, Ubuntu Mate, Ubuntu
Budgie, Ubuntu Studio, Xubuntu iyo UbuntuKylin (daabacaadda Shiinaha).

Main wax cusub:

• Desktop-ka waa la cusboonaysiiyay GNOME 3.32 oo leh walxo is dhexgal ah oo dib loo habeeyey, desktop-ka iyo summada, joojinta taageerada menu-ga caalamiga ah iyo taageerada tijaabada ah ee cabbirka jajabka. Kalfadhi ku shaqeeya Wayland hadda waxa uu ogolaadaa cabirka inta u dhaxaysa 100% iyo 200% ee 25% kordhinta. Si aad awood ugu yeelatid isu-dheellitirka jajabka ee jawiga ku saleysan X.Org, waa inaad daar x11-randr-jabka-qaabaynta qaabaynta iyada oo loo marayo gsettings. Sida caadiga ah, deegaanka garaafyada ayaa wali ku sii jira sawirka sawirada X.Org. Malaha sii-deynta soo socota ee LTS ee Ubuntu 20.04 X.Org ayaa sidoo kale looga tagi doonaa default;
  

• Shaqada la qabtay si kor loogu qaado waxqabadka oo loo kordhiyo ka jawaabista desktop-ka, oo ay ku jiraan animation jilicsan ee astaamaha (FPS ayaa kordhay 22%), lagu daray taageerada kormeerayaasha leh heerar sare oo soo kicin ah (in ka badan 60.00Hz), korodhka habsami u socodka hawlaha miisaanka, la tirtiray xannibaadda I/O hawlgallada, soo saarista garaafyada oo kala go'ay;
• Guddi cusub ayaa lagu soo daray hagaajinta goobaha maqalka, kaas oo adeegsada qaab toosan oo si dareen leh u kala qaybiya aaladaha kooxo. Wizard-kii ugu horreeyay ee GNOME waa la beddelay, xaddidaadyo badan ayaa la saaray shaashadda koowaad, waxaana la fududeeyay si loo suurtageliyo adeegyada goobta-ogaanshaha (tusaale, si toos ah loo doorto aagga waqtiga);
• Sida caadiga ah, adeegga Tracker waa la dajiyay, kaas oo si toos ah u tilmaamaya faylasha iyo raadraaca gelitaanka galka dhowaan;
• Gacan-qabeeyaha midig-guji waxa loo beddelaa qaabka "Area" si caadi ah, taas oo midig-riix lagu simi karo taabashada midigta hoose ee taabashada, marka lagu daro midig-guji laba-farood oo isku mar ah taabashada taabashada taabashada. ;
• Xakameeyaha Alt-Tab waxa loo dejiyay qaabka Windows si caadi ah (is beddelka u dhexeeya daaqadaha, ee maaha inta u dhaxaysa barnaamijyada), iyo si aad u kala beddelato codsiyada waa inaad isticmaashaa isku-darka Super-Tab;
• Nidaamka thumbnails daaqada ee guddida ayaa la hagaajiyay, taas oo hadda u dhiganta habka loo furay daaqadahan;
• Wi-Fi daemon backend waa laga dajiyay maamulaha shabakada IWD, oo ay soo saartay Intel beddelka wpa_supplicant;
• Marka lagu rakibo jawiga VMware, si toos ah u rakibida xirmada fur-vm-tools ayaa la bixiyaa si loo hagaajiyo la dhexgalka nidaamkan;
• Mawduuca Yaru waa la cusboonaysiiyay, astaamo cusub ayaa lagu daray;
• Habka cusub ee "Safe Graphics" ayaa lagu daray liiska bootloader GRUB, marka la doorto, nidaamka kabaha ee xulashada "NOMODESET" ayaa la doortay, taas oo u oggolaanaysa, haddii ay dhacdo dhibaatooyinka taageerada kaararka fiidiyooga, in la rakibo oo lagu rakibo darawallada gaarka ah;
• Kernel Linux oo la cusboonaysiiyay nooca 5.0 iyadoo la taageerayo AMD Radeon RX Vega iyo Intel Cannonlake GPUs, Raspberry Pi 3B/3B+ loox, Qualcomm Snapdragon 845 SoC, taageerada la ballaariyay ee USB 3.2 iyo Type-C, horumarro la taaban karo oo ku saabsan badbaadinta tamarta;
• Qalabka waxa loo cusboonaysiiyay GCC 8.3 (ikhtiyaar GCC 9), Glibc 2.29, OpenJDK 11, kor u 1.67, rustc 1.31, python 3.7.2 (default), ruby ​​​​2.5.5, php 7.2.15, perl 5.28.1 , golang 1.10.4. 1.1.1, openssl 3.6.5b, gnutls 1.3 (oo leh taageero TLS 64). Qalabka isku-dubbaridka ayaa la ballaariyay. Qalabka AWOODDA iyo AArchXNUMX ayaa ku daray taageerada isu-gudbinta
  ARM, S390X iyo RISCV64;

• Emulator QEMU waa la cusboonaysiiyay nooca 3.1, iyo libvirt ilaa nooca 5.0. Qayb ka mid ah virglrenderer, kaas oo kuu ogolaanaya inaad isticmaasho virtio-gpu (virgil3D Virtual GPU) si aad u isticmaasho dardargelinta 3D ee jawiyada farsamada ee ku salaysan QEMU iyo KVM iyada oo aan si gaar ah loogu gudbin kaarka fiidiyowga nidaamka martida. Soo bandhigida 3D waxaa lagu sameeyaa gudaha nidaamyada martida iyadoo la adeegsanayo GPU-da nidaamka martida loo yahay, laakiin GPU-ga casriga ah wuxuu u shaqeeyaa si ka madax bannaan nidaamka martida loo yahay GPU-da;
• Codsiyada isticmaale ee la cusboonaysiiyay: LibreOffice 6.2.2,
  kdenlive 8.12.3, GIMP 2.10.8, Krita 4.1.7, VLC 3.0.6, Blender v2.79beta, Ardor 5.12.0, Scribus 1.4.8, Darktable 2.6.0, Pitivi v0.999,.0.92.4, Inkscape. Falkon 3.0.1, Thunderbird 60.6.1, Firefox 66. Guddi ayaa lagu daray kaydka Latte-dock 0.8.7;

• Taageerada Bluetooth-ka ayaa lagu daray golaha serverka ee looxyada Raspberry Pi 3B, 3B+ iyo 3A+ pi-bluetooth (oo lagu rakibay xirmada pi-bluetooth);
• Xubuntu iyo Lubuntu waxay joojiyeen dhismayaal 32-bit ah (siidooyinkii hore, Ubuntu Server, Ubuntu Desktop, Ubuntu MATE, Ubuntu Studio, Ubuntu Kylin, iyo Ubuntu Budgie waxay hoos u dhigeen dhismayaashii 32-bit). Kaliya shirarka x86_64 qaab dhismeedka ayaa hadda la bixiyaa si loo soo dejiyo. Taageerada bakhaarrada leh baakadaha dhismaha i386 waa la hayaa;
• В Kubuntu desktop la bixiyo KDE Plasma 5.15 iyo tiro codsiyo ah Codsiyada KDE 18.12.3. Si loo fududeeyo ka gudubka nidaamyada kale ee hawlgalka, asal ahaan, laba jeer gujinta jiirka ayaa hadda loo isticmaalaa in lagu furo faylalka iyo hagayaasha (riixista ugu horreysa waxay ka dhigaysaa astaanta mid firfircoon, kan labaadna wuxuu furayaa faylka). Dhaqankii hore (hal-guji furitaanka) waxaa lagu soo celin karaa goobaha;
  Xidhmada kio-gdrive ee lagu daray si aad Google Drive-ka uga gasho arjiyada KIO-ku shaqeeya (Dolphin, Kate, Gwenview, iwm.).

  Habka rakibida ugu yar ayaa lagu daray rakibaha, marka la doorto, codsiyada PIM (macmiilka boostada, jadwalka) lama rakibo.
  LibreOffice, Cantata, mpd iyo qaar ka mid ah barnaamijyada warbaahinta badan iyo shabakadaha (kaliya Plasma Desktop saafi ah, Firefox, VLC iyo adeegyada qaar ayaa hadhay). Tijaabada fadhiga ku salaysan Wayland way sii socotaa (ka dib marka la rakibo xirmada plazma-workspace-wayland, shay ikhtiyaari ah "Plasma (Wayland)" ayaa ka muuqda shaashadda gelitaanka);

  

• В Ubuntu Budgie desktop waxaa loo cusboonaysiiyay Budgie 10.5 (dulmar ku saabsan hal-abuurka). Sida caadiga ah, qoraalka Noto Sans iyo mawduuca cusub ee QogirBudgie ayaa la isticmaalaa. Qayb ayaa lagu daray Budgie Soo dhawoow si dhakhso ah loogu rakibo xidhmooyin snap GNOME Web, Midori, Vivaldi, Firefox, Chrome iyo Chromium browsers. Sida caadiga ah, interface ayaa lagu daray si loo raadiyo faylasha Catfish. Halkii laga heli lahaa maareeyaha faylka Nautilus, fargeeto Nemo ayaa la isticmaalaa. Qaybta waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu dhejiyo astaanta miiska Folder Desktop laga bilaabo mashruuca OS Hoose. Guddiga Plank waxa loo raray dhanka hoose ee shaashadda. Saacadda applet-ka (ShowTime) si buuxda ayaa dib loo qaabeeyey, tufaaxa Take-A-Break ayaa lagu daray jadwalka nasashada, iyo sidoo kale tufaaxa lagu xakameynayo inta jeer ee CPU iyo hababka isticmaalka awoodda;
  

• В Ubuntu MATE Sii wadida sii deynta hore ee MATE 1.20 desktop, kaas oo xanbaaraya hagaajinta iyo hagaajinta MATA 1.22. Go'aanka ah in lagu sii jiro nooca 1.20 ayaa la sameeyay si loo mideeyo xirmooyinka Debian 10 iyo sababtoo ah dhibaatooyinka xasiloonida ee suurtagalka ah ee codsiyada dhinac saddexaad sababtoo ah tirada badan ee isbeddelada gudaha ee MATE 1.22. MATE Dock Applet waa la cusboonaysiiyay si loo sii daayo 0.88 iyada oo la wanaajiyey qaabka qaabaynta interface interface ee Midnimada 7. Patches ayaa lagu daray taageerada RDA (Awareness Desktop Fog) si loo horumariyo waayo-aragnimada MATE gudaha fadhiyada fog ee miiska. Ku rakibida la fududeeyay ee darawalada NVIDIA ee gaarka ah;
  

• В Xubuntu Xirmada aasaasiga ah waxaa ka mid ah GIMP, AptURL, LibreOffice Impress iyo baakado sawir. La cusboonaysiiyay Thunar 1.8.4 maamulaha faylka iyo qaybaha
  Maareeyaha Mugga Thunar 0.9.1 (oo loo turjumay GTK+ 3), Xfce Application Finder 4.13.2 (oo loo turjumay GTK+ 3), Xfce Desktop 4.13.3, Xfce Dictionary 0.8.2, Xfce Ogeysiisyada 0.4.3, Xfce Panel 4.13.4. Xfce Screenshooter 1.9.4 iyo Xfce Task Manager 1.2.2;

• В Ubuntu Studio Isku xirka isku xidhka kontaroolada Ubuntu Studios waa la hagaajiyay waxaana hadda loo soo bandhigay sida ugu weyn ee loo dhaqaajiyo nidaamka codka Jack. Taageerada fiilooyinka codka ayaa lagu daray xirmada aasaasiga ah Carla.
  Rakibiyaha ayaa ku daray taageerada ku rakibida baakadaha dheeraadka ah, iyo sidoo kale awoodda lagu rakibo xirmooyinka Ubuntu Studio-gaar ah iyo dejinta dusha sare ee rakibidda Ubuntu ee jira. Mawduuca la isticmaalay
  GTK Materia iyo Papirus Icon Set.

Source: opennet.ru