Sannad-guuradii siddeed iyo tobnaad ee mashruuca, siideynta qalabka qaybinta Ubuntu 22.10 "Kinetic Kudu" waa la heli karaa, kaas oo loo kala saaray siidaynta dhexe, cusbooneysiinta kuwaas oo la soo saaray 9 bilood gudahood (taageerada waxaa la bixin doonaa ilaa Luulyo 2023). Sawirada rakibaadda waxaa loo sameeyay Ubuntu, Ubuntu Server, Lubuntu, Kubuntu, Ubuntu Mate, Ubuntu Budgie, Ubuntu Studio, Xubuntu, UbuntuKylin (daabacaadda Shiinaha) iyo Midnimada Ubuntu.
Isbeddellada ugu waaweyn:
- Mashiinka waxaa loo cusboonaysiiyay siidaynta GNOME 43, kaas oo badhan leh badhamada si dhakhso leh loogu beddelo goobaha inta badan la isticmaalo, codsiyada ayaa la sii waday in loo wareejiyo si loo isticmaalo GTK 4 iyo maktabadda libadwaita, maareeyaha faylka Nautilus ayaa ahaa la cusboonaysiiyay, qalabyada iyo goobaha ammaanka firmware-ka ayaa lagu daray, taageerada codsiyada mareegaha ku salaysan ee isku xidhan ee qaabka PWA (Progressive Web Apps).
- Waxaan u wareegnay adeegsiga server-ka warbaahinta ee PipeWire ee habaynta maqalka. Si loo hubiyo iswaafajinta, lakabka pipewire-pulse ee ku socda PipeWire ayaa lagu daray, kaas oo kuu ogolaanaya inaad badbaadiso shaqada dhammaan macaamiisha PulseAudio ee hadda jira. PipeWire waxa hore loogu isticmaali jiray Ubuntu habaynta muuqaalka marka la duubayo shaashadaha iyo bixinta wadaagista shaashadda. Soo bandhigida PipeWire waxay bixin doontaa awoodo farsamayn maqal oo xirfad leh, baabi'in doonta kala qaybsanaanta iyo midaynta kaabayaasha maqalka ee codsiyada kala duwan.
- Sida caadiga ah, tifaftiraha cusub ee qoraalka "GNOME Text Editor" ayaa la bixiyaa, iyadoo la adeegsanayo GTK 4 iyo maktabadda libadwaita. Tifaftirihii hore ee GEdit ayaa diyaar u ah in lagu rakibo kaydka caalamka. Tifaftiraha qoraalka GNOME wuxuu ku dhow yahay GEdit xagga shaqeynta iyo abaabulka isdhexgalka; tifaftiraha cusub wuxuu sidoo kale bixiyaa hawlo aasaasi ah oo loogu talagalay tafatirka faylalka qoraalka, muujinta syntax, dukumeenti-yar oo khariidad ah, iyo interface ku saleysan tab. Astaamaha waxaa ka mid ah taageerada mawduuca mugdiga ah iyo awoodda si toos ah loo badbaadiyo isbeddelada si looga ilaaliyo luminta shaqada natiijada fashilka.
- Codsiga In La Sameeyo, kaas oo lagu rakibi karo kaydka hoos yimaada dadaalka magaca, ayaa laga saaray qaybinta aasaasiga ah. Codsiga iyo Buugaagta GNOME waa laga saaray, Foliate waxaa loo soo jeediyay beddel ahaan.
- Kernel-ka Linux waa la cusboonaysiiyay si loo sii daayo 5.19. Noocyo la cusboonaysiiyay oo ah systemd 251, Mesa 22, BlueZ 5.65, CUPS 2.4, NetworkManager 1.40, Pipewire 0.3.57, Poppler 22.08, PulseAudio 16, xdg-desktop-portal 1.15, Firefox 104, 7.4, Firefox 102, 2.6.0, Firefox, 1.6.4. .1.1.2- ka hor, Konteenar 20.10.16, Runc 7.0, Docker 3.0/XNUMX/XNUMX. QEMU XNUMX, openvswitch XNUMX.
- Si loo bilaabo openssh, adeegga systemd waxa loo daaran yahay in lagu dhaqaajiyo godka (bilaabida sshd marka la isku dayayo in la sameeyo isku xirka shabakada).
- Maktabadaha macmiilka SSSD (nss, pam, iwm.) waxa loo beddelay habayn codsiyo badan oo xadhig leh halkii ay safka isku xiga ku kala saari lahaayeen hal nidaam. Taageerada lagu daray ee xaqiijinta iyadoo la adeegsanayo borotokoolka OAuth2, oo la hirgeliyay iyadoo la isticmaalayo krb5 plugin iyo oidc_child faylka la fulin karo.
- Taageero lagu daray xaqiijinta shahaadada TLS iyo xaqiijinta iyadoo la adeegsanayo TLS server-ka DNS BIND oo qod utility.
- Codsiyada habaynta sawirku waxay taageeraan qaabka WEBP.
- Taageero lagu daray 64-bit Sipeed LicheeRV, Allwinner Nezha iyo StarFive VisionFive loox iyadoo la isticmaalayo naqshadaha RISC-V oo la heli karo $17, $112 iyo $179.
- Adeegga debuginfod.ubuntu.com ayaa lagu daray, kaas oo kuu ogolaanaya inaad ka saarto barnaamijyada lagu bixiyo qaybinta adigoon ku rakibin baakado kala duwan oo wata macluumaadka debuginfo ee kaydka debuginfo. Isticmaalka adeegga cusub, isticmaalayaashu waxay awood u yeesheen inay si firfircoon uga soo dejiyaan calaamadaha cilladaha ee server-ka dibadda si toos ah inta lagu jiro cilladaha. Macluumaadka ciribtirka waxaa lagu bixiyaa xirmooyinka ka yimid guud ahaan, caalamka, xaddidan, iyo kaydadka kala duwan ee dhammaan sii daynta Ubuntu ee la taageeray.
- AppArmor waxa ay ku dartay awooda lagu xadidayo gelitaanka meelaha magacyada isticmaalaha. Maamuluhu wuxuu si cad u qeexi karaa codsiyada iyo isticmaalayaashu isticmaali karaan goobta magaca isticmaalaha.
- Nidaamka Netplan, oo loo isticmaalo in lagu kaydiyo goobaha is-dhexgalka shabakada, hadda wuxuu taageeraa InfiniBand, VXLAN iyo VRF qalabyada.
- Dhismaha tooska ah ee daabacaadda server-ka Ubuntu, rakibaha Subiquity (22.10.1) waa la cusboonaysiiyay, kaas oo balaariyay awoodaha rakibaadda tooska ah, bixinta isdhexgalka daruur-init, iyo hagaajinta hawlgalka kumbuyuutarka.
- Si loo horumariyo la-qabsiga Windows, cyrus-sasl2 waxa ay ku dartay awoodda isticmaalka LDAP Channel Binding iyo saxeexyada dhijitaalka ah si loo xaqiijiyo daacadnimada ldaps:/ gaadiidka.
- Dhismayaal la hagaajiyay ee looxyada Raspberry Pi. Taageero lagu daray qaar ka mid ah shaashadaha dibadda (DSI, Hyperpixel, Inky) ee Raspberry Pi. Looxyada Raspberry Pi Pico, utility mpremote ayaa lagu daray si loo fududeeyo horumarka MicroPython. Waxaa lagu daray qaab-dhismeedka loogu talagalay isticmaalka maktabadaha GPIO ee nidaamka leh Linux 5.19 kernel. Isku xidhka raspi-configuer oo la cusboonaysiiyay.
- Daabacaadyada rasmiga ah ee Ubuntu waxaa ka mid ah dhismaha Midnimada Ubuntu. Midnimada Ubuntu waxay bixisaa miis ku saleysan qolofka Midnimada 7, oo ku saleysan maktabadda GTK oo loo habeeyay isticmaalka hufan ee meel bannaan ee laptop-yada leh shaashado ballaaran. Qolofka Midnimada waxaa si toos ah looga keenay Ubuntu 11.04 ilaa Ubuntu 17.04, ka dib waxaa lagu beddelay Midnimada 8 qolof, kaas oo lagu beddelay 2017 GNOME-ga caadiga ah ee Ubuntu Dock panel.
- Kubuntu waxa ay bixisa KDE Plasma 5.25 desktop iyo KDE Gear 22.08 ee codsiyada.
- Ubuntu Studio wuxuu cusbooneysiiyay noocyada Darktable 4.0.0, OBS Studio 28.0.1, Audacity 3.1.3, digiKam 8.0.0, Kdenlive 22.08.1, Krita 5.1.1, Q Light Controller Plus 4.12.5, Freeshow 0.5.6, furanLP 2.9.5. Ku rakibuhu wuxuu ku daray awoodda uu uga saaro qaybaha nidaamka ee aan daneyneynin isticmaalaha.
- Ubuntu MATE wuxuu sii wadaa inuu u soo raro MATE Desktop 1.26.1, laakiin MATE Panel waxaa loo cusboonaysiiyay laanta 1.27 oo ay ku jiraan balastarrada tufaaxa dhexe. Awoodsiinta isku xidhka xarunta waxa lagu sameeyaa isku xidhka MATE Tweak. Waxaa lagu daray shaashad gooni ah oo loogu talagalay habaynta HUD (Muuqaal-Head-Up) interface-ka raadinta degdega ah ee soo booda. Xidhmada waxaa ku jira utility loogu talagalay maaraynta xisaabaadka Maareeyaha Isticmaalaha.
- Ubuntu Budgie waxay ka faa'iidaysataa Budgie 10.6.2 cusub siideynta desktop. tufaaxa la cusboonaysiiyay Budgie-menu-ka waxa loo isticmaalaa qaab-dhismeed dhaqameed, aag hagitaan degdeg ah iyo badhamada si degdeg ah loo galo. Taageerada la wanaajiyey ee miisaanka jajabka. Maareynta muuqaallada midabka ayaa dib loo habeeyay qaabeeyaha. Qaabka caadiga ah ee codsiyada waa la bedelay: GNOME-Calculator waxaa lagu bedelay Mate Calc, GNOME System Monitor with Mate System Monitor, Evince with Atril, GNOME Font Viewer oo leh maamulaha font, Celluloid oo leh sii-daynta sharafeed. Waxa laga saaray qaybinta GNOME-Calendar, GNOME-maps, GNOME Screenshot,
- Xubuntu, desktop-ka Xfce ayaa lagu cusboonaysiiyay laanta tijaabada 4.17. Mawduuca hoose-xfce 0.17 oo la cusboonaysiiyay. Noocyada la cusboonaysiiyay ee Catfish 4.16.4, Exo 4.17.2, Gigolo 0.5.2, Mousepad 0.5.10, Ristretto 0.12.3, Thunar File Manager 4.17.9, Xfce Clipman Plugin 1.6.2, Xfce Netload Plugin, Xfce Netload Plugin 1.4.0. Panel 4.17.3, Xfce Screenshooter 1.9.11, Xfce Settings 4.16.2, Xfce Systemload Plugin 1.3.1, Xfce Task Manager 1.5.4 iyo Xfce Whisker Menu Plugin 2.7.1.
Source: opennet.ru