Sannad ka dib horumarinta, sii daayo cusub oo muhiim ah oo qaybinta OpenWrt 22.03.0 ayaa la daabacay, kaas oo loogu talagalay isticmaalka qalabyada shabakadaha kala duwan sida router, furayaasha iyo meelaha laga galo. OpenWrt waxay taageertaa goobo badan oo kala duwan iyo qaab-dhismeedyo waxayna leedahay nidaam isu-ururin u oggolaanaya isku-dubbarid sahlan oo habboon, oo ay ku jiraan qaybo kala duwan oo ka mid ah golaha, taas oo sahlaysa in la abuuro firmware diyaarsan ama sawir disk ah oo leh qaabkii la rabay ee hore- baakado lagu rakibay oo loo habeeyey hawlo gaar ah. Shirarka waxaa loo sameeyay 35 goobood oo bartilmaameed ah.
Waxaa ka mid ah isbeddelada OpenWrt 22.03.0 kuwan soo socda ayaa la xusay:
- Sida caadiga ah, codsi cusub oo maamulka dab-damiska waa la damiyay -fw4 (Firewall4), oo ku saleysan shaandhada xirmada nftables. Isku xirka faylasha qaabeynta dab-damiska (/etc/config/firewall) iyo interface uci isma beddelin - fw4 waxay u dhaqmi kartaa sidii beddel hufan oo qalabkii hore ee iptables-ku-saleysan ee fw3. Waxa ka reeban waa xeerar lagu daray gacanta (/etc/firewall.user), kaas oo u baahan doona in dib loogu sameeyo nftables (fw4 waxay kuu ogolaanaysaa inaad ku darto blocks qaanuunkaaga, laakiin qaab nftables).
Qalabkii hore ee iptables-ku-salaysnaa ayaa laga saaray sawirada caadiga ah, laakiin waxaa lagu soo celin karaa iyada oo la adeegsanayo maareeyaha xirmada opkg ama Qalabka Dhismaha Sawirka. Sidoo kale waxaa la bixiyaa iptables-nft, arptables-nft, ebtables-nft, iyo xtables-nft wrappers, kuwaas oo kuu ogolaanaya inaad abuurto xeerar loogu talagalay nftables adoo isticmaalaya iptables syntax hore.
- Taageero lagu daray in ka badan 180 qalab oo cusub, oo ay ku jiraan 15 qalab oo ku salaysan MediaTek MT7915 chip oo leh taageerada Wi-Fi 6 (IEEE 802.11ax). Tirada guud ee aaladaha la taageeray ayaa gaadhay 1580.
- Kala-guurka goobaha bartilmaameedka ah ee isticmaalka DSA (Distributed Switch Architecture) kernel subsystem waa sii socotaa, siinta qalabyada habeynta iyo maaraynta furayaasha iskuxiran ee furayaasha Ethernet, iyadoo la adeegsanayo habab lagu habeynayo isku-xirnaanta shabakadaha caadiga ah (iproute2, ifconfig). DSA waxa loo isticmaali karaa in lagu habeeyo dekedaha iyo VLAN-yada halkii laga heli lahaa qalabkii hore ee swconfig, laakiin dhammaan darawallada beddelka ma taageeraan DSA weli. Siidaynta la soo jeediyay, DSA waxaa loo isticmaalaa bcm53xx dhufto ee (dareewalada looxyada oo dhan waa la turjumay), lantiq (SoC ku salaysan xrx200 iyo vr9) iyo sunxi (Bananapi Lamobo R1 loox). Markii hore, aaladaha ath79 (TP-Link TL-WR941ND), bcm4908, gemini, kirkwood, mediatek, mvebu, octeon, ramips (mt7621) iyo realtek ayaa loo wareejiyay DSA.
- Isku xirka shabakada LuCI wuxuu leeyahay qaab naqshad mugdi ah. Sida caadiga ah, qaabka si toos ah ayaa loo shiday iyadoo ku xiran goobaha browserka, laakiin sidoo kale si qasab ah ayaa loogu dami karaa menu "Nidaamka" -> "Nidaamka" -> "Luqadda iyo Qaabka".
- Waxaa la xaliyay arrin 2038 ah oo ay sababtay qulqulka nooca 32-bit time_t (32-bit mythic time counter-time ayaa buuxdhaafi doona Janaayo 19, 2038). Siideynta cusubi waxay isticmaashaa laanta musl 1.2.x sidii maktabad caadi ah, taas oo ku taal 32-bit architectures 32-bit counter-time counters-kii hore waxaa lagu bedelayaa 64-bit (nooca time_t waxaa lagu bedelay time64_t). Nidaamka 64-bit, nooca time64_t ayaa marka hore la isticmaalaa (miisaanka ayaa buux dhaafi doona 292 bilyan sano). U gudubka nooc cusub ayaa horseeday isbeddelka ABI, kaas oo u baahan doona dib u dhiska dhammaan barnaamijyada 32-bit ee la xidhiidha musl libc (dib u dhis looma baahna barnaamijyada 64-bit).
- Noocyada la cusboonaysiiyay ee xirmooyinka, oo ay ku jiraan Linux kernel 5.10.138 oo ay la socoto xirmada cfg80211/mac80211 xirmada wireless-ka ee 5.15.58 kernel (horey 5.4 kernel oo leh xirmada wireless-ka ee laanta 5.10 ayaa la bixiyay), musl libc, 1.2.3. glibc 2.34, gcc 11.2.0, binutils 2.37, hostapd 2.10, dnsmasq 2.86, dropbear 2022.82, busybox 1.35.0.
- Jiilka shirarka ee madal arc770 (Synopsys DesignWare ARC 770D) waa la joojiyay.
Source: opennet.ru