{"id":100914,"date":"2021-08-04T10:23:06","date_gmt":"2021-08-04T08:23:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/sistemnyj-menedzher-initware-fork-systemd-portirovan-dlya-openbsd"},"modified":"2021-08-04T10:23:06","modified_gmt":"2021-08-04T08:23:07","slug":"sistemnyj-menedzher-initware-fork-systemd-portirovan-dlya-openbsd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/sq\/blog\/news\/sistemnyj-menedzher-initware-fork-systemd-portirovan-dlya-openbsd","title":{"rendered":"Menaxheri sistemor InitWare, nj\u00eb fork i systemd, \u00ebsht\u00eb portuar p\u00ebr OpenBSD.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Projekti InitWare, i cili zhvillon nj\u00eb fork eksperimental t\u00eb menaxhuesit t\u00eb sistemeve systemd, ka implementuar mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr sistemin operativ OpenBSD n\u00eb nivelin e mund\u00ebsis\u00eb p\u00ebr menaxhimin e sh\u00ebrbimeve t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoruesve (menaxheri i p\u00ebrdoruesve \u2014 m\u00ebnyra \u00abiwctl \u2014user\u00bb, e cila u lejon p\u00ebrdoruesve t\u00eb menaxhojn\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimet e tyre). PID1 dhe sh\u00ebrbimet sistemike ende nuk mb\u00ebshteten. M\u00eb par\u00eb, mb\u00ebshtetje e ngjashme ishte siguruar p\u00ebr DragonFly BSD, nd\u00ebrsa mund\u00ebsia e menaxhimit t\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimeve sistemike dhe menaxhimi i hyrjes p\u00ebr NetBSD dhe FreeBSD. Hapi tjet\u00ebr do t\u00eb jet\u00eb realizimi i mb\u00ebshtetjes p\u00ebr menaxhimin e sh\u00ebrbimeve t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoruesve p\u00ebr Illumos.

\"Menaxheri<\/center> <\/p>\n

Projekti InitWare synon t\u00eb krijoj\u00eb nj\u00eb menaxher sistemi portativ dhe modular, i aft\u00eb t\u00eb punoj\u00eb n\u00eb sisteme t\u00eb ndryshme nga Linux. Ndryshe nga systemd, projekti nuk p\u00ebrpiqet t\u00eb mbuloj\u00eb gjith\u00e7ka, por p\u00ebrqendrohet vet\u00ebm n\u00eb funksionet e menaxhimit t\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimeve, seancave t\u00eb p\u00ebrdoruesve dhe menaxhimit t\u00eb hyrjes. Nga kompozita jan\u00eb p\u00ebrjashtuar komponent\u00ebt p\u00ebr menaxhimin e pajisjeve (udev), konfigurimin e rrjetit (networkd), zgjidhjen n\u00eb DNS (resolved) dhe mbledhjen e log-eve (journald). <\/p>\n

N\u00eb InitWare p\u00ebrpiqen t\u00eb ruajn\u00eb nj\u00eb nivel t\u00eb lart\u00eb p\u00ebrputhshm\u00ebrie me entitetet ky\u00e7e t\u00eb systemd, si\u00e7 jan\u00eb skedar\u00ebt unit, komandat systemctl dhe loginctl (n\u00eb InitWare \u2014 iwctl dhe iwloginctl), procesi systemd1, API sd_notify dhe nd\u00ebrfaqja D-Bus p\u00ebr menaxhimin e hyrjes. P\u00ebr nd\u00ebrfaqet specifike p\u00ebr Linux, t\u00eb cilat nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb e mundur t'i riprodhosh n\u00eb sisteme t\u00eb tjera operative, p\u00ebr sa t\u00eb jet\u00eb e mundur implementohet mb\u00ebshtetje e analog\u00ebve, p\u00ebr shembull, n\u00eb vend t\u00eb hap\u00ebsir\u00ebs em\u00ebrtimi dhe cgroups n\u00eb FreeBSD p\u00ebr izolim p\u00ebrdoret mekanizmi jail, dhe p\u00ebr monitorimin e gjendjes s\u00eb proceseve KQueue (nj\u00eb filtrim ngjarjesh PROC i bashk\u00ebngjitet \u00e7do procesi). P\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb ndryshimeve sistemike, nuk arrin t\u00eb arrihet p\u00ebrputhshm\u00ebri e plot\u00eb, por si nj\u00eb nga q\u00ebllimet \u00ebsht\u00eb e mund\u00ebsia p\u00ebr ta nisur pa ndryshime ose me ndryshime minimale t\u00eb shumic\u00ebs s\u00eb skedar\u00ebve unit t\u00eb systemd.
\n
Burimi: opennet.ru<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 InitWare, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043a \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 systemd, \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0443 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b OpenBSD \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043c\u0438 (user manager — \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c «iwctl —user», \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043c\u0438). PID1 \u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f. \u0420\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f DragonFly BSD, \u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043b\u044f NetBSD […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":100915,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-100914","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Menaxheri i sistemit InitWare, fork i systemd, \u00ebsht\u00eb portuar p\u00ebr OpenBSD | ProHoster","description":"Projekti InitWare, i cili zhvillon nj\u00eb fork eksperimentues t\u00eb menaxherit t\u00eb sistemit systemd, ka realizuar mb\u00ebshtetje p\u00ebr sistemin operativ OpenBSD n\u00eb nivelin e mund\u00ebsis\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb menaxhuar sh\u00ebrbimet e p\u00ebrdoruesve (menaxheri i p\u00ebrdoruesve - 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